In the Ming Dynasty, Xu Wei said in the Legend of Four Sounds Apes that her surname was Hua, Mulan, her father Hua Arc was a reserve officer, her sister Hua Mulian, her younger brother Hua Xiong and her mother Yuan, a family of five, which is still accepted by everyone.
As for the year of birth and death, Guo Tinglu by Song Xiangfeng said that she came from Sui Palace.
Speaking of native place, I thought she was from Liangzhou, and the records of Wanxian County in Hebei Province said that she was from Wanxian County, Qingyi.
Tongzhi said that she was from Dongwei Village, Qiaoxian County, Yingzhou County, while others said that she was from Zhisongzhou or Huangzhou County, Shangqiu County, Henan Province.
It is reasonable to say that she is from Qiuhua Song Village, which seems to be based on Shangqiu County Records.
But in any case, as "The History of China Literature Development" said: "These nonsense, it is really impossible to verify.
Considering the value, we only need to know that Mulan is the representative of a heroine in the north.
"
Indeed, the story of Mulan has been spread to this day, mainly due to the swan song of Mulan Ci, the folk song of this side.
This long narrative poem praises the legendary story of Mulan disguised as a man and joined the army as her father.
This poem is written like this:
Haw answers haw, Mulan is weaving at home, but she can't hear the loom, only the woman's sigh.
Ask a woman what she thinks, ask a woman what she remembers,
Women have nothing to think about, and women have nothing to remember.
The military post I saw last night was full of soldiers.
Twelve volumes of the art of war contain the names of Ye Ye.
Mulan has no eldest son and no eldest brother. She is willing to be a pommel horse in the city and sign for me from now on.
Buy horses in the east, saddle dogs in the west, reins in the south and whips in the north.
Say goodbye to parents and go to the Yellow River at dusk.
I didn't hear my parents calling for a female voice, but I heard the Yellow River splashing.
But bid farewell to the Yellow River and stay in Montenegro at dusk.
I can't hear my parents calling for women.
But I heard the horse riding and singing of Yanshan Hu.
Wan Li to Rongji, the mountain is flying.
New Qi Chuan Jin Yan, cold light iron clothes.
The general died in battle, and the strong man returned in ten years.
See you later, the son of heaven is sitting in the hall.
Policy 12 turn, before reward 100.
Khan asked him what he wanted, and Mulan didn't need a minister.
Lang.
I am willing to send my son back to his hometown.
When parents heard that their daughter was coming, they went out to help Guo.
Sister-in-law heard that her sister-in-law was coming to take care of red makeup.
Hearing my sister coming, I sharpened my knife at the pig.
Sheep.
Open my East Pavilion door and sit on my West Pavilion bed.
Take off my wartime robe and put on my old clothes.
When the window is decorated with clouds and temples, the mirror is painted yellow.
When you go out to meet your partner, your partner is depressed.
After traveling together for twelve years, I didn't know Mulan was a girl!
The male rabbit's feet are confused and the female rabbit's eyes are blurred.
When two rabbits walk on the ground, Ann can tell whether I am a male or a female.
In the poem, the son of heaven is called "Khan", and the fighting places are all in the north.
Never mind the Yellow River, Montenegro will kill Hushan, today.
Southeast of Hohhot, Inner Mongolia.
Yanshan Mountain refers to Yanran Mountain, that is, today's Mongolians and the State Bank of Ai Shan.
Mulan took part in the war.
Things happened between the Northern Wei Dynasty and Rouran.
The Northern Wei Dynasty was founded by the Tuoba Department of Xianbei nationality. It was created as the acting king at the end of the Western Jin Dynasty, and was later destroyed by Fu Jian.
Fujian is built by the water.
/kloc-after the defeat of the war in 0/949, Tuoba was restored and changed its name to Wei. After 50 or 60 years of war, the "Five Chaos in China" ended.
During the Ten Kingdoms period, the Yellow River Basin was unified.
It has been 86 years since Emperor Xiaowen of the Northern Wei Dynasty, after five emperors and Emperor Xiaowen.
Advocating the Han culture in the Central Plains, moving the capital to Luoyang, and implementing the policy of sinicization, most of today's "Yuan" surnames are descendants of the royal family in the Northern Wei Dynasty.
At that time, Mulan lived in such a society with the development of social economy under the policy of Emperor Xiaowen's equal land system.
Medium.
At this time, the nomadic forces in the north, which have been established for 158 years, are crawling, that is, they are soft and constantly invading the south, and the Northern Wei regime is in.
Many times, "the car drove out of the main engine to Montenegro" and "Yanran Mountain is in the north, just three thousand miles north.
"With soft but war.
War produces British women. When there are no heroes in the world, there will be heroines. The Northern Wei Dynasty and Rouran War were not prominent.
Man, there is a prominent heroine Mulan.
At the beginning of Mulan Poetry, the military emergency at that time was explained: "Khan sent more troops" and "Twelve Books on Military Affairs".
In Mulan's family, apart from her elderly parents, she is her younger brother. How can her elderly father go on an expedition to kill the enemy, but what about her father?
The call of the country is obligatory. Faced with this double test, Mulan stepped forward: "I am willing to be a pommel horse for this city, and I will sign for you from now on.
"
Mulan's good daughter's will to join the army for her father is actually the condensation of her love for her father and her loyalty to the motherland. She is a heroine.
The performance of true colors.
Mulan is going to war. She "buys horses in the East City, saddles in the West City, reins in the South City and whips in the North City.
"
How anxious and nervous she is, and how high her morale is. She said goodbye to her parents in the morning and stayed on the bank of the Yellow River at night, okay?
How urgent the army is, how nervous the military situation is, and the military orders are like mountains. As a young girl, she left the boudoir and went to the battlefield. What is the difference?
One world.
In the twilight, a female soldier is waiting for her pillow. What a desolate and miserable state this is.
"The Yellow River is flowing.
Water is splashing.
""Yanshan Hu riding.
"
"General battle-hardened, a strong man ten years.
"Visible war is frequent, for a long time, then.
It is not easy for Mulan to come back alive from the battlefields of many generals and butterflies.
That is:
The north wind vibrates the desert, and Hu Bing waits for it; The Lord will be arrogant and the enemy will attack;
Wild trees with flags; Chuanhui Group Training; The focus of the law is terrible, and the prestige is humble;
The shovel pierced the bone, shocking the sand, blending the subject and the object, and confusing the mountains and rivers;
Acoustic analysis of mountains and rivers, latent collapse of lightning.
If the poor yin congeals, the cape is cold;
Snow has no shin, but hard ice is in the beard.
When it is bitter and cold, it is false and strong,
With Ling's murderous look, we can kill each other.
Cut off the trench and cross the foot soldiers; A surname new drop, will
The army was annihilated; Bodies are all over the port shore, and the Great Wall Cave is full of blood.
..... The birds are silent, the mountains are silent, the night is long, the wind is getting stronger, and the soul is heavy.
Ghosts and gods gather clouds, the sun is cold and the grass is short, and the moonlight is bitter and frosty.
Mulan came back, which was not easy.
She pays more attention to the value of life and knows the warmth of family.
She refused.
The reward of the son of heaven is not willing to be an official, leaving the splendor behind. She is willing to go to Wan Li and return to her hometown as soon as possible.
She came back, and her elderly parents came out to meet her with help. My sister greeted me with makeup, and my brother sharpened his knife to pigs and sheep.
Welcome my sister back with practical actions.
Seeing all this, Mulan was sincerely happy. She risked her life to fight in the battlefield for twelve years.
How hard it is.
Twelve years of disguise is hard not to show traces, but it's all over, and the spiritual strength in Mulan's heart,
How great it would be.
When the days calmed down, her old friends came to see her again. She always pretends to regard them as her daughters. She is so scared.
Hua Mulan, the partner who went, said to herself, Do you know? In the past, I fought bloody battles with you and made great contributions; After returning to Korea, no.
I am a girl who wants to be Shang.
Mulan is proud that my daughter has recovered her true colors.
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The suggestion is to buy a history of five thousand years or twenty-five years.
There are many stories there, which are also very detailed.
The Wagang Uprising in Sui and Tang Dynasties,
Xue Gang is anti-Tang.
A website with a complete history of Sui Dynasty.
://CT/China/history/history/sui/sui.
The author of Sui Dynasty literature:
Basically, it consists of two parts: one is the old ministers of the Northern Qi Dynasty and the Northern Zhou Dynasty, such as Lu Sidao, Su Yang and Xue Daoheng; Second, the literati who entered Sui by Liang and Chen, such as, Xu, Yu Shiqi, Yu Zizhi, etc.
And emperor Yang Di.
Celebrities in Sui Dynasty: Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, Emperor Wendi of Sui Dynasty, Yang Di of Sui Dynasty, Mulan of Yang Guanghua.
The root cause of digging the grand canal in sui dynasty
It was during the Sui Dynasty and the Korean War, in order to transport food.
Digging the Grand Canal shows that the south is already an important grain-producing area, so the economic development in the south is chosen.
In fact, digging the Grand Canal has the subjective factor of the emperor's personal enjoyment, but this is not the fundamental reason.
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Sui Wenzhongzi (Wang Tong)
Zhihuayi
Wisdom is extremely stupid. Sages do not suffer from ignorance, but from virtue.
Talent is high but not wise, and the wise reveal themselves. If you respect real danger, smart people won't. Zhi Zhi and Xiao Zhi, great intellectuals, are resourceful, but poor in wisdom and road.
People who seek people become wise, but they also lose their wisdom. The man who seeks the body relies on his wisdom, but he also gives up his wisdom. If he lacks wisdom, he will keep his enemies hidden, and he will be careful and do less harm.
Those who seek greatness without wisdom, destroy it, and those who seek far without exhaustion, rebel. Wise men talk about wisdom, fools talk about stupidity, embellish wisdom with stupidity, and stop wisdom with wisdom, which is also wisdom.
Potential volume 2
Don't rely on the impermanence of the situation. When the situation is fierce, the wise are not stubborn.
Gentleman, virtue and villain are all better than others. A gentleman is weak, tired and doomed. Little people are of no help to others, and it is bound to be disastrous if they pursue them.
Many people are very powerful, and one person can destroy them. The strong bully the weak, people complain and abandon them. The situation is beyond doubt, and those who respect it are jealous.
If the situation is lost, fame or slander will be regained. If the situation is destroyed, people will die, and those who are not arrogant will benefit their children.
Lijuan powder
A liar only gets profits. If you don't seek profit, you won't get it.
Many people are greedy for profits, but few people are rich. A man of noble character is famous for his achievements. Large profits hurt people, while small profits benefit people. You should choose carefully. Heaven is more important than time, and man is more important than life. You should be careful.
People who see its benefits are not profitable. People who see its harm are profitable. A gentleman values righteousness over profit, while a villain loves profit and believes far. Good for the villain, bad for the gentleman.
There is no end to profit and no end to life.
Debate Volume IV
Things are simple and tools are useless. The words are clumsy and subtle, and the words are at the front.
If you don't know more than others, Mo Yanxi will make up his mind. If you are inferior to others, don't be afraid to say anything. If you can't beat others, don't say anything strong.
If a king doesn't argue, he will argue with less strength. A wise man speaks slowly, but he will confuse the enemy. Brave people are speechless, but dare not speak.
Loyal officials do not show merit, and those who steal merit will be raped. A gentleman can hide evil from others, but a slanderer can set a villain.
a state in the Zhou Dynasty
There are those with good reputations and those who are humiliated. Being famous is full of surprises, and being famous is taboo for many people.
Fame is false, and flatterers use it to deceive others. Fame is involuntary, and smart people will not praise themselves. God will not bless those who are greedy and clever.
Don't underestimate fame, a small reputation means a low reputation, and a low reputation means nothing. If you know its name, you will show its virtue, and if you show it, you will dispel doubts. Without the struggle between superiors and subordinates, your reputation will not be in vain.
People can survive without reputation, and reputation has not been properly destroyed. It is not allowed to seek fame, but to seek happiness.
Love Volume 6
Love without action, desire without moment. Its color remains unchanged, and ghosts and gods are unpredictable.
You can't stand up without forbearance. When you are far away from your position, you know that your position is safe. The monarch and the minister are very close, and the minister is the enemy of the monarch. The pride of a villain is unattainable.
Love is sparse, but it is near, and the wise have no delusion. Love is hard to chase, the dead do not return, and the wise have no regrets.
Affectionate people have many difficulties, while ungrateful people have few.
Trickle together
It's right to be sleepy, but strange to be obedient.
Don't know what's going on unless it's wise, and don't save what's going on. Early warning of man-made disasters is a real convenience.
Don't value yourself, value others and despise others.
If you are poor, don't talk about wealth; If you are cheap, you won't become expensive. If you are humiliated, you are not angry. If you are not the enemy, the enemy is chaotic.
Relieve discontent Volume 8
The injustice of the world is unstoppable. It never rains but it pours.
A gentleman doesn't care about old evils, and old evils harm morality. A villain must report his gap and his self-destruction. If he strives for peace, he will be the first person to seek peace.
If the name is not correct, it will be self-defeating If you are confused, you will hate it. If you are confused, you will feel guilty. If you are selfish, you have no hatred.
Forgiveness is not enough to please others, but severity is enough to make up for it. Respect does not help to persuade good, but it can teach.
New Juan ·JIU
Desire is endless, and its thoughts can be controlled. Confusion is endless, and its behavior is the solution.
If you don't ask for help, you will get hurt. If you are not addicted, you will lose your body. If you give up, you can't save yourself.
Bitterness and pleasure are invisible, but become a matter of the heart. Honor and disgrace are different, and sages are the same. Things are not smooth, ambitions are not achieved, no resentment, but trouble.
Benevolent people are polite and don't cheat their hearts. A wise man shows his folly, not his heart.
Self-cultivation Volume 10
People who serve others are also virtuous.
If virtue is not cultivated, its talents will bend, and its people are not good.
Nothing is lost when you say it, and you will never stop wasting it.
A small mistake can ruin a big mistake.
Respect for people and heart, and virtue is also thick.
Honesty is not empty, and a gentleman should not be treacherous.
Evil comes from oneself, and it is difficult for a villain to overcome himself.
Without fear of slander, a strong man can test his virtue if he does not stand up.
If you don't look at his virtue, you won't understand people.
Knowing without using is not a great virtue.
How to evaluate Yang Di and Sui Dynasty?
://zhidao . Baidu/question/540 108 1。