Send "Chang 'e" to the moon.
Since ancient times, the story of "the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon" has been widely circulated in China. The starry sky is vast and the bright moon is in the sky, and human beings' yearning for and exploration of the moon has never stopped. The opening of China's first lunar exploration project has become another milestone in China's space flight. In addition to carrying extraordinary significance, it also has a beautiful name-Chang 'e Project.
Yutu-the first lunar rover in China
"Jade Rabbit" flies to the sky and falls to the moon.
"In myths and legends, Chang 'e ran to the moon with a jade rabbit in her arms. The image of Jade Rabbit's kindness, purity and agility is similar to the structure and mission of the lunar rover, which reflects China's position of peaceful use of space. " This is the "Jade Rabbit" in the eyes of Li Benzheng, then deputy commander of China's lunar exploration project. Chang 'e III carried China's first lunar rover "Jade Rabbit" to realize lunar landing and patrol survey. The Yutu, with a design life of only three months, finally retired and worked on the moon for 972 days. Jade Rabbit is China's first footprint on the moon, which has far-reaching significance.
Queqiao-Chang 'e IV relay star
The "magpie bridge" between the earth and the moon meets.
The "Magpie Bridge" originated from the folklore of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl in China. Numerous magpies set up a flyover in Tianhe to help the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl meet each other. This relay satellite, which contains the romantic meaning of "meeting at the Magpie Bridge", is not only the first dedicated relay communication satellite outside Earth orbit in China, but also the first in the world, thus building a communication "space Magpie Bridge". It provided relay communication service for Chang 'e IV and the earth that landed on the back of the moon, and successfully helped China realize the first lunar landing and patrol detection by human probes.
Shenzhou-manned spaceship made in China.
"Shenzhou" flies.
"Shenzhou" means "the divine ship of Tianhe" and is also the homonym of "Shenzhou", which symbolizes that the development of spacecraft has won the support of the people of the whole country. At the same time, Shenzhou is full of pride and spirit, which shows that the whole Chinese nation will be extremely proud of the birth of the spaceship. With the launch of1999165438+1October 20th, the glorious name of "Shenzhou", which bears the Chinese nation's dream of flying for thousands of years, spread all over China.
"heavenly palace"
"Tiangong" is what China people call heaven, and the story of "the Monkey King causing havoc in Tiangong" is widely known. The goal of Tiangong Project is to establish the first space laboratory in China.
20 1 1 On September 29th, 2008, China successfully launched the target aircraft Tiangong-1. During its orbital operation, Tiangong-1 made six rendezvous and docking with Shenzhou-8, Shenzhou-9 and Shenzhou-10 manned spacecraft. 201June16th, "Shenzhou-9 astronauts Jing Haipeng, Liu Wang and Liu Yang stayed in the" Tiangong "together.
On September 20 16 15, Tiangong-2 was successfully launched. This is the first real space laboratory in China. The astronauts of Shenzhou XI, which was launched on June+1October 65438+1October 7, 65438, conducted many scientific experiments in Tiangong-2.
Vega sounding rocket
1 988 65438+On February 25th, China Academy of Sciences successfully launched a "Weaver Girl1"rocket. So far, the first rocket sounding test in low latitudes in China has been successfully concluded.
199165438+1On October 22nd, China's first sounding rocket with an altitude of 120km was successfully launched at Hainan sounding launch site.
Sounding rockets are the only means to directly measure the environmental parameters at high altitude in the range of 20 to 200 kilometers. These two launch tests threw the hat of "meteorological blind zone" in China into history.
Wukong-dark matter particle detection satellite
Wukong opened his eyes.
The legend of the Monkey King, the Great Sage of Qitian, is a household name in China. He can distinguish the sun from the moon with a pair of critical eyes. Wukong is a dark matter particle detection satellite with the widest observation energy range and the best energy resolution in the world. In addition to the beautiful meaning of "striking", it coincides with the characteristics of dark matter. The Monkey King's eyes are like the detectors of the dark matter particle detection satellite, which can identify the traces of dark matter in the vast space.
Hongyan-Global Satellite Constellation Communication System
Hongyan will never lose contact.
Hongyan is a large migratory bird, which moves southward every autumn, often causing homesickness among wanderers. Later, people used Hongyan as a metaphor for letters and messengers. Hongyan's name means "Hongyan sends a message and never loses contact". Hongyan global satellite constellation communication system has the ability of all-weather, all-day and real-time two-way communication under complex terrain conditions, which can provide users with global real-time data communication and comprehensive information services.
Kuafu?
The Kuafu mission is a solar monitoring satellite program in China, also known as the space storm, aurora and space weather detection program. This plan is named after Kuafu in China mythology. The Kuafu project consists of three satellites, which are used to monitor the occurrence of solar activities and related phenomena, the changes in the near-earth space environment caused by solar activities and the distribution of aurora on the earth around the clock. ?
Among them, a star is set on the connection line between the sun and the earth, which is 6.5438+0.5 million kilometers away from the earth, to monitor the solar activity and its associated phenomena around the clock. Two other satellites, B 1 and B2, fly in the polar orbit of the Earth to monitor the changes in the near-earth space environment caused by solar activities.