2. The Revolution of 1911 refers to a national revolution that took place in the year of 1911 (the third year of Qing Dynasty) in China, that is, from 19 1 912 years, aiming at overthrowing the autocratic monarchy of Qing Dynasty and establishing a republic. In a narrow sense, the Revolution of 1911 refers to the revolutionary events that took place in China during the period from 19 10, 10 (the 19th day of the eighth lunar month) when Wuchang Uprising broke out to 19 12 when Sun Yat-sen became the provisional president of the Republic of China. In a broad sense, the Revolution of 1911 refers to a series of revolutionary movements that successfully overthrew China's Qing Dynasty rule from the end of 19 (some scholars think that it started with the establishment of China League in 1905, while others say that it started with the establishment of Zhong Xing League in 1894).

3. The Revolution of 1911 was a thorough national democratic revolution in modern China. Politically and ideologically, it has brought immeasurable liberation to the people of China. The Revolution of 1911 opened a modern national democratic revolution in a complete sense, overthrew the autocratic monarchy that ruled China for thousands of years, established a republic, and ended the autocratic monarchy. It spread the idea of democratic republic, greatly promoted the ideological emancipation of the Chinese nation, and promoted the social changes in China with great shock and influence.