The first thing you see is a geological fault crack. This huge crack is 65m long, 35m-45m high, 1m wide and 1.5m narrow, and the narrowest part is only 0.6-0.7m A person passes through two walls and enters the huge crack, which is cool and pleasant. Looking up, you can only see a blue sky, which is the biggest first sight in North China and can be called a geological wonder. The rocks on both sides are grotesque, the rock surface is slightly dissolved and uneven, and there are precipitation forms similar to stalactites in small cracks. Due to the infiltration and dissolution of rain, mottled deposits and erosion marks appear on the rock surfaces of the two walls, such as murals and cliff carvings. Some of them are like birds and beasts, some are like trees and flowers, and some are like clouds and waves, which add to the mystery of this spectacle.

"Flying Stone" in Pioneer Valley

This stone is 5 meters long, 3 meters high and 3 meters wide. Its riverbed, slopes on both sides and exposed bedrock of mountain peaks are all Mesoproterozoic banded dolomite, but this stone is different from it. It is cemented by many angular stones with high flint content and is called syngenetic hornstone. Geologically, rocks that come from far away and have different properties from the bedrock where they are located are called flying rocks. This flying stone was formed 250 million years ago before Mesozoic and settled here for at least 2 million years. Its formation and origin is a complicated geological historical record, and it is also an important physical specimen to carry out popular science education.

"Synechococcus" fossil

This boulder is a fossil formed in the process of carbonate deposition due to the growth of algae in the ancient ocean during the Mesoproterozoic Jixian period. In this stromatolization, because there are many kinds of algae, the common plane shape often has concentric circles, so it is also called synechophyta fossils. At present, this fossil was formed about11-1300 million years ago. It is 7 meters high, 6 meters wide and 2 meters thick. It has a complete form, adjacent fossils, clear structure and many levels.

Shi Zhong Shi

14- 10 billion years ago, it was a shallow sea environment. At that time, the climate was humid and hot. A large number of calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate on the international ground are dissolved by water and brought to the ocean for precipitation, forming limestone or dolomite. At the same time, the silica on the land was brought to the ocean in the form of colloid, and it was deposited with limestone and dolomite being deposited in the ocean, forming this rock-wrapped. This kind of stone is harder and darker than the surrounding bedrock, so it is called stone in stone. This kind of rock, which is formed by the simultaneous deposition of two different substances in the ocean, has high ornamental and popular science value.

Longshan Buddha statue

Du Shi has a Longshan. On the cliff above it, there is a vigorous and powerful word "Buddha", which is more than 3 meters high and about 2 meters wide. It is clear from a distance and blind from a close distance. It's true after the rain, but empty on weekdays.

The word "Buddha" is completely naturally formed, and it is a trace formed by the dissolution and weathering of water along the joints and cracks of rocks. The rocks in Longshan belong to dolomite, which can be dissolved by water containing carbon dioxide, so the surface dissolution occurs where there are cracks, when rainwater permeates. Due to the uneven fracture surface and serious corrosion in some places, there are also changes in color depth on the same rock level, which often form various mottled and irregular patterns, thus forming a "Buddha" shape, which is completely accidental and coincidental and is called the natural wonder of the world.

Natural stone Buddha

A shepherd in Pingyu village found a lifelike stone Buddha at the foot of the cliff after falling from a mountain stream dozens of feet deep. Cross your hands in front of your abdomen, stand naturally, with complete facial features and clear eyes. According to the expert's appraisal, this is a great natural stone, which is an image stone made up of water stone and stalactite fragments. The stone man's body is covered with moss, and there is a little grass under his mouth and on the concave part of his eyebrows, which looks like a beard and long eyebrows. The moss on his body is like clothes, the facial features on his head are bare parts without grass, stalactite fragments without water are cemented together, and his arms and hands are also stalactite fragments. The stone man was originally located under the cliff, and the aqueous solution containing calcium carbonate oozed from the cracks in limestone. Because of the decrease of water pressure and temperature, calcium carbonate was precipitated in the solution, mixed with stalactite fragments falling during the accumulation of water stone. Because it is formed in a dark and humid place, covered with moss, it can form an upright human figure, which is a natural coincidence under the comprehensive action of many factors and a rare natural wonder.

Seven crossings "The Sun Rises"

On the cliff of the river bank, the rock stratum is obviously raised in a semicircle, and layers of limestone are superimposed concentrically, and a series of cracks appear in the direction perpendicular to the semicircle, such as radiation rays from the center of the circle. Looking from the west of Qidu Bridge across the river, it looks like the rising sun and radiates light, so it is called "the sun rises". This kind of landscape is a kind of stratum folding phenomenon, which is called anticline structure in geology. It is a stratigraphic fold caused by crustal uplift. The upward convex part of the rock is called anticline, and the downward concave part is called syncline. Anticline and syncline structures are common phenomena in the field, but they are typical and rare, which can be called geological wonders.

Sanqingdong

From Liudu to the north, there is a cave at the foot of the slope about 1 km west of Wanglaopu village, which is called Sanqing Cave locally. The measuring part of this cave is 600 meters long. The karst landscape in the cave is single, and there is basically no chemical accumulation such as stalactites. However, the scale of caves is huge, and the forms of erosion and dissolution are very strange. Most of them are caves and bell-shaped pits distributed in rows. The cave landscape is completely different from Shihua Cave, Yinhu Cave and Yunshui Cave. It is a unique cave landscape type, which not only has high ornamental value, but also has high scientific value. Its discovery and development will provide a new karst cave tourist attraction for the people of the capital and open up a karst scientific research and popular science garden.

Qi Xian cave

On the hillside about two kilometers southwest of Du Shiping tourist area, there is a clear spring called Black Cattle Water. The diameter of the spring outlet is about 50 cm, which flows all the year round and has a large amount of water. The local people pumped water with a six-inch pump for two months, but they never did. In the 1970s, local villagers dug a reservoir with a capacity of 5,000 cubic meters, which was used to irrigate more than 0/00 mu of terraced fields and fruit trees at Yamashita/Kloc. In the rare drought year in history, the water quantity increased instead of decreasing. After many investigations by relevant experts, it is considered that the underground may be a large water-filled cave. In order to develop tourism, local people invested in digging caves in 1998. This art hall, which has been dusty for hundreds of millions of years, finally appeared in front of people in 1999 and was named "Qi Xian Cave". This cave is developed in the Ordovician thick limestone stratum, and has been explored to a depth of more than 3000 meters, but it has not ended yet. There are nearly 100 named landscapes, such as Qi Xian Shentang, Baita tassel, Qi Xian Waterfall, Xianta Rooting, Shenzhen, Bai Na, Ghost Hand Yannian, colorful jade curtain, visitors from Qi Xian, and Yaochi brewed with nectar and jade liquid. In particular, the hole is a water hole, and it is rare to row 400 meters before going ashore for sightseeing. Its waterway length (north) is second only to Benxi water tunnel. This is another large cave in Beijing after Shihua Cave.

Donghugang

Donghu Port Natural Scenic Area is located in Dushi Guojia Geopark (Tenth Five Capital), adjacent to Yesanpo, and 106 km away from Beijing. It is a green tourist resort and enjoys the reputation of "Little Huashan Mountain in the North".

Entering the scenic spot through the Tiesuo Bridge, the verdant sandalwood forest and the winding Millennium Gu Teng are all over the canyon, which is ancient and mysterious. The strange "three waterfalls" water flow is divided into three waterfalls, which flow straight down and splash against stones. The "First Ladder in North China" is built on a steep slope, and the project is steep, with the trend of "climbing the ladder and looking at the mountain". Echo Wall Waterfall is one of the famous landscapes in Donghu Port. It is rich in natural resources, with a wide variety of animals and plants, full of vitality and interest.

Xihu port

Du Shi is a scenic spot and one of the six new scenic spots in Beijing/KLOC-0. It is located in Fangshan District in the southwest of the capital. Here, the valley is wide, the flowing water is gurgling, the valley walls are steep, and the green streams are clear. It's not Lijiang, but it's better than Lijiang. The green hills on both sides of Juma River are not old, and the green water often flows, so it is known as "Small Guilin in the North". Du Fu's poems are famous for the beautiful scenery of Lingshan, attracting countless Chinese and foreign tourists.

The West Lake Port is not only unique in scenery, but also a historical monument of "countless heroes' blood" in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period. It was once the seat of the anti-Japanese democratic regime in Pingxi. Marshal Nie Rongzhen, Xiao and other old generals used to direct operations here. The famous battle of the day and the battle of the ceiling, countless heroic sons and daughters shed blood on the hills. One kilometer away from West Lake Port, the Monument to the Unknown Hero stands tall.

Lonely mountain cold

It is located in the south of Deqidu Village in Dushi Scenic Area, and is named after three solitary peaks. The canyon is about 65,438+00 kilometers long. The canyon is winding, the rocks are rugged, and the waterfalls are flying. Known as "wild, strange, secluded and Austrian". Wandering in the lonely cottage, there are many peaks and rugged rocks on both sides. The further you go, the steeper the mountain, the narrower the canyon, the richer the vegetation and the more beautiful the scenery. The narrowest part of the canyon is only 5 meters wide.

There are many scenic spots in Lonely Cottage, among which the ancient riverbed, Xiaogushan, the first sight and the stone in the stone are called the "four wonders" of Lonely Cottage. In addition, there are also landscapes such as "Fairy Bath", "Kowloon Bow Stone", "Five Old Peaks", "Washing Heart Pool Water", "Gequanliu" and "Dog Watching Tianmen". The vegetation here is also particularly rich, including precious tree species such as Dalbergia odorifera, and precious medicinal materials such as Radix Adenophorae, Bupleuri Radix, Scutellariae Radix, Lumbricus, Lycium barbarum, Salvia Miltiorrhiza Radix and Dioscorea nipponica.

Juma amusement park

Juma Paradise is the scenic spot with the best scenery, the most concentrated entertainment items, the most tourists and the highest taste in Du Shi's natural scenic area. It is also the first bungee jumping place in China, and is known as "Du Shi bungee jumping, the first in China". Ba Du Qilin Mountain, which straddles Juma River, is surrounded by mountains and rivers, and has now formed a large-scale comprehensive amusement park integrating mountains, mountains, water and air, mainly including Biying Water Amusement Park, Stone Buddha Hall, cableway, Buji, Flying Man in Canyon, Gliding Flying Wing and other attractions.

Humanistic Landscape —— Pingxi War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Memorial Hall

1985, Xiao Ke, Yang Chengwu, Xiao Wen and other old generals who fought in Pingxi for a long time and old comrades Li Dezhong and Lu Ping proposed to build Pingxi Anti-Japanese Martyrs Cemetery in Du Shi, in order to forever commemorate the martyrs who died in Pingxi during the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period. 19851010.2, the "Pingxi Anti-Japanese Martyrs Monument" was built on Wolong Mountain by the Juma River in Dushi. With the cordial care of the Party and the government and the sincere care of people from all walks of life, after 20 years of hard construction, Pingxi Anti-Japanese Martyrs Cemetery has developed into a famous martyrs memorial building with an area of nearly 50,000 square meters, such as Pingxi Anti-Japanese Martyrs Memorial, Unknown Martyrs Memorial, Martyrs Forest and Pingxi War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Memorial Hall.

On the occasion of commemorating the 60th anniversary of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression's victory, the new War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression Memorial Hall with an investment of nearly 200 million yuan and a total construction area of 4,350 square meters was completed. The memorial hall displays precious historical materials such as objects, photos and words, reflecting the great spirit of indomitable and heroic struggle and the revolutionary spirit of unity and advance wave after wave under the leadership of the Party in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, and showing the world a historical picture of blood and fire.

Humanistic Landscape —— Pingxi Anti-Japanese Martyrs Cemetery

Pingxi Anti-Japanese Martyrs Cemetery is located in Dushi District, Fangshan District, about 100 km southwest of Beijing. During the War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression period, it was once a famous anti-Japanese base area in the west of Beiping-Pingxi anti-Japanese base area and an important part of the anti-Japanese base area in Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei. It is an important channel connecting the enemy-occupied areas and the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border region. Many young students, patriots and international friends rushed to the base areas and Yan 'an from here and rushed to various anti-Japanese battlefields. How many scarce military and civilian materials are secretly transported from enemy-occupied areas to the border region, and how many cadres of our party go deep into enemy-occupied areas to open underground positions from here. It is the northern barrier of the Shanxi-Chahar-Hebei border region, resisting the crazy "sweeping" of the enemy, and it is also a favorable condition for our army to advance into eastern Hebei and open up the frontier position of Pingbei. Guerrilla warfare provides persistence and development. For the development of Pingbei District, cadres, martial arts teams and main forces were sent out successively; The nearby tenth district of Jizhong once used the mountain here as its rear base. During the eight years of arduous War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression, Pingxi and the brothers' areas were closely linked by flesh and blood, helping and supporting each other, and stood tall and unyielding in the land of North China. Yidu

Historically, from Yidu (Zhang Fang) to Dushi, it was called Dushi Scenic Area because it had to pass the ferry of 10. Now a stone bridge on Juma River has replaced the previous ferry, and crossing the bridge is the ferry. There are 17 ferries from Yidu to Taogang Village near Yesanpo, and 17 ferry is the last ferry of Du Shi, because it was developed here in the first year.

The real beginning of "Castle Peak Wild Crossing, Baili Gallery-Du Shi" came from Toure.

Toure

After crossing the Erdudu Bridge, you can see Wuzhishan in Qianhekou, which is named after the five fingers are shaped like Tathagata. There are "water stones" everywhere on the hillside in this area. In order to protect the tourism resources of Du Fu's poems and preserve the unique landforms of Du Fu's poems, this website reminds you not to collect "Shangshui Stone" at will. Du Shi also has a Wuzhishan, which is at the 17 ferry.

Sandu

After crossing Sandu Bridge, you can see the South Grand Canyon, which is called Jiangnan Grand Canyon because of its antique pagodas and strange peaks and rocks. Dozens of films, such as "Talking about Qianlong", "Wu Zetian" and "Kou Lao Xi Er", were shot here. Another famous scenic spot in Sandu is Mukezhai. Mukezhai is located in a canyon on the south bank of Juma River in the west of South Grand Canyon, which was once the ancient battlefield of Liao and Song Dynasties. Legend has it that Mu, the heroine, is the site of the mountain king's cottage, and also the place where Mu's descendants have lived for generations. Along the mountain road, she entered the village gate layer by layer, and it is conceivable how magnificent she was in those days. There are buildings such as Juyitang, Wuchang, Dianjiangtai, Archery Field, Weird Array and Tianmen Town Map for viewing.

Sidu

Sidu Qingjiang Jiulongtan Scenic Area is based on the beach bathing beach and thousands of feet Window Line Sky Canyon, with beautiful peaks and clear rivers. In addition to swimming, there are cruise ships on the beach and downhill projects on the mountain for tourists' entertainment.

Wudu

The most famous scenic spot in Wudu is Pioneer Valley, which is a small crack washed out by Juma River in the mountains. There is an entertainment city at the foot of the mountain, for lunch entertainment. There are cruise ships in the water and horses on the shore, which is a relatively quiet place.

six perfections

Liudu is mainly a beach, where the beach is gentle and the water is clear and the sand is fine. This is a good leisure place in Du Shi Landscape Gallery, especially suitable for children to play. There is a Stone Man Chapter Canyon in the nearby scenic spot.

Qidu

The lonely cottage is a beautiful valley in the south of Qidu Village. The first line in the valley is 300 meters long and 100 meters high, which is the most "first line in the sky" found in Beijing so far. The river bed in the valley is a complete rock basement, and most of them can't see gravel and cracks. There are shale, stromatolite, homologous inclusions and other address wonders along the riverbed, which have been selected as a demonstration base for popular science tourism by geologists. Qidu also has pneumatic stone scenic spots and flying entertainment projects.

Ba Du

Ba Du is famous for its wonderful peaks and beautiful waters, including Binjiang Park, Book Peak, Wangfotang and other scenic spots.

Jiudu

Jiudu is the tourist center of Du Shi, where there is not only the largest water surface in the whole Du Shi area, but also the most hotels and entertainment projects in Du Shi area: the earliest bungee jumping platform in Beijing is built on a hill above the water surface, and there are various cruise ships (including banana boats, water bicycles, electric boats, etc. ) In the water. Jiudu takes amusement park as its tourist center, and Jumahe Amusement Park is the most important amusement center.

Du Shi

Du Shi is the entrance and exit for tourists to enter the scenic spot by train on Beijing-Yuan Line. Nearby attractions include Luoquan Lake, Dongtiantian, Tashan Xianchi, Shimen, Niuying Cave, Guanshengfeng Fox Face, Longshan and Hushan.