Jiang Yan was not very successful in his early career. In the second year of Taishi (466), Jiang Yan was transferred to Jianping Wang Liu. Jiang Yan was implicated in Guo Yan's copywriting by Guangling. He was framed in prison for accepting bribes and wrote a letter in prison and was released. Liu planned rebellion, and Jiang Yan remonstrated many times, but Liu refused to accept it and demoted Jiang Yan to Jian' an County Order. Many of Jiang Yan's representative works were written during his demotion. In the first year of Song and Ming Dynasties (477), Emperor Qi came to power, and he was highly valued since he recalled Jiang Yan, served as a minister of Shang Dynasty and a title of generals in ancient times joined the army.
Looking for a scholar in South Xuzhou, the first countermeasure is to transfer the left servant of Baling country. Su Jing is an important town of flood in Jingzhou. Less emperor acceded to the throne, more loss of virtue. It is based on the upper class, so Xian advised him to raise a case. Yan Mei calmly remonstrated: "Gossip is a curse, so my second uncle died together; When you arrive at the bureau and complain, all seven countries are dead. Your Highness did not ask for the safety of the ancestral temple, but only believed in the plan of the left and right, and then he saw the elk frost dew in Gusutai. " Su Jing refused to accept it. And Jingkou town, Yan Congjun is the town army, leading the South Donghai County. Su Jing and Abdominal Center discussed day and night, knowing that disaster was coming, and they gave fifteen poems as satire.
The satrap of the East China Sea was in trouble, and he advocated that it was a county matter and used Sima. When you ask it, it is angry. It is said in the selection department that it is Wu Lingxing of Jian 'an. Drowned in the county for three years. At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, Qi Emperor assisted the government, heard his talents, called Shang Shu to drive the department, and rode in the army. When Shen Youzhi, the secretariat of Jingzhou, made an insurrection, Gao Di said, "What will you say if the world continues?" Yan Dun said, "In the past, Liu Xiang was strong, Liu Wei was weak, Cao Yu was weak, and he was afraid to order the princes. His soldiers were humiliated by a sword. Shao crossed four states, and he finally ran to the north. This is called' in Germany, not in Ding'. Why do you doubt it? " The emperor said, "Many people have heard of this. Try to worry about it. " Yan said, "My father-in-law has a strange plan, and a victory is also true; Tolerance and kindness, win-win; Virtuous, win-win; Popularity, four wins; Support Tian Zi and win five victories. He was sharp and small, and he was defeated; Power without grace, two defeats; The foot soldiers collapsed and lost three times; | gentry not pregnant, four defeats; Hanging soldiers for thousands of miles, no common evil, five defeats. Therefore, although the wolf was 100,000, it was finally won by me. " The emperor smiled and said, "You talked about it." At that time, it was recorded in the art of war that water plants flooded. Join the army in the assistant room. At the beginning of Jianyuan, he also served as a title of generals in ancient times archives room, commanding Wu Dong, taking charge of imperial edicts and compiling national history. Looking for assistant minister Zhongshu. At the beginning of Yongming, he was transferred to General Xiaoqi to be in charge of national history. It is the folk history of General Jianwu and Luling. After three years in office, he was still a general and a senior minister of Xiaoqi, Zuo Cheng. He was asked to lead Dr. Guo Zi with this official. At the beginning of the young emperor, I was an official and an admonition officer.
At the beginning of the Ming Dynasty, when Song came to power and assisted the government, Shen Youzhi, the secretariat of Jingzhou, was loyal to Song and sent troops to crusade. Xiao Daocheng asked Jiang Yan, who told him five reasons why Xiao Daocheng won and Shen You lost. In the second year, Shen Youzhi committed suicide after defeat, so Jiang Yan was appreciated by the Qi Emperor. In the first year of fainting in Jidong, Cui arose and led the rebels to besiege Jiankang. All the gentry and bureaucrats in the city devoted themselves to the rebels, but only Jiang Yan refused to go. Cui Huijing was soon defeated, and everyone believed that Jiang Yan was far-sighted. Later, Xiao Yan led the troops to Xinlin (now southwest of Nanjing, Jiangsu), but the gentry and bureaucrats ignored him, and everyone felt at ease, while Jiang Yan took off his official clothes and went to Xiao Yan. After Xiao Yan proclaimed himself emperor, Jiang Yan was taken seriously.
Jiang Yan is an honest official, does not avoid powerful people, and dares to speak out. After the Song Dynasty, the deposed succession was "immoral". Liu was partial to the letter and the political situation was in jeopardy. Jiang Yan protested calmly and directly. Liu was angry but refused to accept it. Jiang Yan wrote fifteen poems to satirize and protest. When Jiang Yan was appointed as Qiu, he impeached Xie, Zuo Taishi and Yushi. Also hit the Yizhou secretariat of Liu Yong and Liangzhou secretariat of Yin Zhibo with tens of thousands of dirty things and treasures, arrested them and handed them over to the court for punishment. There are countless other illegal officials who have been dealt with illegally. Emperor Qi Ming once praised Jiang Yan in person: "Since the Song Dynasty, there has never been a strict imperial history. Today, you can be said to be unique in modern times. "
Xiao Daocheng established himself as the Song Dynasty, and Jiang Yan was appointed as a title of generals in ancient times, Wang Ji, Xiao Benshi, assistant minister of Zhongshu Wu Dongling, Emperor Qi Yongming, folk history of Luling, Zuo Cheng, a senior minister, and doctor. Small acceded to the throne, Jiang Yan was appointed as the suggestion. When Ming Di was in Xiao Luan, he was appointed as the magistrate and secretary supervisor of Xuancheng.
After the replacement of Qi, Jiang Yan became the official doctor of Guanglu, and he was named the Hou of Liling. Tian Liang was imprisoned for four years (505), and Jiang drowned at the age of 62. He was buried in his hometown, about six kilometers east of Jiang Ji Village (west of Yuezhuang Village, Litang Township, Minquan County). Liang Wudi dressed in plain clothes mourned for him, calling him a virtuous man. Liang Shu and History of the South have spread.
Anecdotal allusions ● Dream pen gives birth to flowers
When Jiang Yan was demoted to Pucheng as a county magistrate by powerful people, it is said that one day, he wandered outside Pucheng and lived on a hill. In his sleep, he saw the man of God give him a colored magic pen. Since then, he has become the leader of a generation of articles. At that time, people called it "dream pen gives birth to flowers".
Jiang Lang has been exhausted.
After middle age, Jiang Yan's official career flourished, but the peak of his official career created the low tide of his creation. The rich and comfortable environment has reduced his talent. By the late Emperor Qi Yongming, there were not many masterpieces handed down from generation to generation, so there was the saying that "Jiang Lang was exhausted". According to the poem, one night he dreamed of a man who called himself Guo Pu (a writer in Jin Dynasty). He said to Jiang Yan, "I left a five-color marker with you for many years." Please give it back to me! " Jiang Yan took it out of her arms and gave it back to the man. Since then, his article has been eclipsed. When people say that they are exhausted, there is a saying that "Jiang Lang is exhausted". In addition to the above story, Heather also recorded a similar story of "seeking gold", which happened between Zhang Xiehe and Jiang Yan.
● Wentong Jincan
Jiang Yan was very talented when he was young. Legend has it that he dreamed of Jin Zhangxie in his later years and said to him, "I used to give him a piece of brocade, but now I can see it." Jiang Yan returned a few feet of brocade, and Zhang Da said angrily, "That's all." Jiang Yan's literary talent is not as good as before.
Jiang Yan's outstanding literary achievements are mainly reflected in his ci and fu. He is a famous Ci-Fu writer in the Southern Dynasties, known as Bao Zhao. The development of Ci and Fu in the Southern Dynasties reached a peak. Jiang Yan's "Hate Fu" and "Bie Fu" and Bao Zhao's "Wu Cheng Fu" and "Dancing Crane Fu" can be said to be excellent works of ci and fu in the Southern Dynasties.
Jiang Yan is also a great parallel prose writer in the Southern Dynasties, and one of the most accomplished parallel prose writers in the Southern Dynasties, with the same fame as Bao Zhao, Liu Jun and Xu Ling. The most famous book written by Liu in prison is A Letter to Liu. The article is enthusiastic, neither supercilious nor supercilious, and the true feelings are revealed between the lines. Liu read Jiang Yan's letter and was deeply moved. He immediately released him. In addition, Jiang Yan's Letter to Yuan Shuming and On Making Friends were both masterpieces at that time. Although Jiang Yan's poetry achievements are not as good as his ci fu and parallel prose, there are also many excellent works, which are characterized by far-reaching interest, especially between Qi and Liang Dynasties. Being good at imitating the past is a prominent feature of Jiang Yan's poems. It seems so, but it can be confused.
Zhong Rong, a literary critic in the Southern Dynasties, said that Jiang Yan was "good at imitation" in poetry. Jiang Yan studied the works of the ancients hard, which really made him get rid of some beautiful styles and wrote many energetic poems in the flow. Some of Jiang Yan's poems are Yuefu songs. Although Jiang Yan's Yuefu Ci can't outshine others in the Southern Dynasties, it can be regarded as a masterpiece.
"Historical Records" records fourteen biographies of Liang Shuming and eight Jiangyan.
Some people commented on Liang Shujuan's fourteenth biography, the eighth Jiang Yan: The flood was not obvious, and the thought of the late festival retreated slightly, which was said to be the best.
Zhong Rong's poems: Qi Guanglu, Jiang Yan and Wen Tong's poems are always miscellaneous, good at imitation, better than and more successful than Xie I's, and they first flooded Xuancheng County, so they went to Suye Pavilion and dreamed of their beautiful husbands, calling themselves Guo Pu. I said, "I have a pen in your office for many years, so I can read it back." Immerse yourself in your arms and pick up a five-color pen to teach it. Later, it was poetry, not idioms, and Jiang Yan was exhausted after his death.
Personal work Jiang Yan's works, according to the preface, contain ten volumes, which is the record of Jiang Yan in Qi Dynasty. According to "Biography of Liang Shu Jiangyan", "Anyone who writes more than 100 articles is self-written as an episode before and after", it can be seen that he later has a new work, which is compiled into two episodes before and after. The Annals of Sui Shu's Classics records: "There are nine volumes of Jiang Yan, and ten volumes of Jiang Yan's postscript." The Book of Old Tang Dynasty records that "the first ten volumes of Jiang Yan, the last ten volumes of Jiang Yan". After the Tang Dynasty, it was recorded in ten volumes. There is Hu Zhiji's handwriting in Jiang Ji. According to Liang Shu Biography, he also wrote ten Qi Shi, which have been lost so far.
Thirty miscellaneous poems
Small order
Ancient parting
Li Quling joined the army.
Fan Yong, Ban Jieyu
Wei Wendi Cao Pi's Banquet
Chen and Cao Zhi gave it to their friends.
Zhen's feelings
Wang Shizhong Xie Huaide
Jizhong Sankang Yan Zhi
The name of Ruan Infantry is Yonghuai.
Zhang Hua's divorce case
Pan Huangmen's Yue Shu Love
Lu Pingyuan Ji 'ahuan
Zuo Ji Shi Si Yong Shi
Zhang Huang men Xie ku fish
Liu Taiwei Kun was injured and disorderly.
Lu Langzhong has a feeling of friendship.
Guo hong Nong pu co., ltd
Miscellaneous notes of Sun Tingwei
Xu's Questioning and Self-narration
Yin Dongyang Wen Zhong Zhu Xing
Fu Xie shoots mixed tours.
Tao Zhengjun Qiantianju
Xie Linchuan's spiritual journey in the mountains and forests
Yan Te Yan Jing Shi Yan Yan.
Xie Fa Cao Huilian said goodbye.
Wang is slightly unwell.
Yuan Taiwei followed the driver.
Xie guang Lu Zhuang outing
Bao Shen Jun Zhao Rongxing
Don't complain about parting.
Learn Wei Wendi's poems.
Fifteen poems by Xiao Ruan
Five poems of Qing thinking
Liu Changshi's Poems on Hurting His Brother-in-law
Ten Poems of Mourning Room Man
Sao style
We should thank the main book.
Liu Pushe's Collection of Poems on Dongshan School
Six Chuci Poems in the Mountain
Son of a family member: Jiang.
The tomb commemorating Jiang Yan is located in Yuezhuang Village, Chengzhuang Town, Minquan County, Shangqiu City. The tomb is1.5m high and10m circumference. There is a stone tablet in front of the tomb, which was built in the Ming Chenghua period. The book reads: the tomb of Dr. Jin Jinguang Road, Houjiang District, Liling City. There are brick and tile workshops in the cemetery, and there are stone tablets on both sides, which record Jiang Yan's life, as well as the inscriptions and catalogues rebuilt by Jiang's descendants. The cemetery is one of the eight scenic spots in Minquan County, with lush trees and flowers.