About satire 1. On satirical ancient poems

1, there is a poem "Drunken Peace Grab Mud Swallow's Mouth" which satirizes the hateful face and insatiable greed of greedy people. The poem goes like this: grab the mud swallow's mouth, sharpen the iron needle, scrape the face of the golden Buddha and look for it carefully, out of thin air.

Look for peas in quail, lean meat on egrets' legs, and fat and oil in mosquitoes' bellies. Thank you, old man! Drunk Taiping is the name of this song. This song was included in the legendary swordsman written by Li Kaixian in the Ming Dynasty, and its original title was "Ridicule the Greedy and Ruthless Man".

Its language is vivid, plain and easy to understand, and it satirizes shameless and greedy people with exaggerated techniques and figurative metaphors. 2. "The reeds on the wall are top-heavy and shallow; The bamboo shoots in the mountains are thick and empty. "

This was written by Jie Jin, a bachelor of Hanlin in Ming Dynasty. It's also very spicy and vivid.

The toad in the water is wearing a green coat, and the crab in the river is wearing a red robe. 4 red and green brocade clothes, you can know the world. I advise you not to paint a tiger as a disaster, but to learn from others and laugh at information. "Tian Jia" Time: Tang Author: Nie's father plowed the fields, and his son hoed the mountains and went to waste.

The grain is not obvious in June, and the housekeeper has repaired the warehouse. "Title Lin 'an House" Time: Song Author: Outside the Qingshan Building outside the mountain, when will the singing and dancing in the West Lake stop?

Warm wind intoxicated tourists and made Hangzhou a Bianzhou. Ode to an Epic: Tang Author: Gao Shi still has a robe, so he should be pitied.

I don't know the world, but I still look at it with cloth. "Official Hamster" Year: Tang Author: Official Hamster is as big as a bucket, and people don't leave when they open their positions.

The soldiers guarding the frontier have no food, and the industrious people are starving. Who sends the grain from the official warehouse to your mouth every day? Chessboard Time: Pre-Qin Author: Chessboard of the Book of Songs, people are dead, otherwise, it is not far away.

It's not about control, it's not true, it's not far, it's a great suggestion. It's hard to tolerate the Arabian nights, but there is no physique, Arabian nights are embarrassing, and there is no venting.

Compilation of Characters, People's Negotiation, Characters and People's Mo Yi. Although I am different from my colleagues, I am seeking and listening to me.

My words are convincing, don't laugh, it's a pity that my ancestors had something to say and asked. Heaven abused, but did not tease, the old man poured water, and the young man stumbled.

Bandit, if I say something, I will worry and tease, and many of them will be hopeless. On this side of Heaven, we boast of inaction, and we are fascinated by prestige. Good people carry corpses.

The temple shit beside people, then I dare to sunflower, confused and despised capital, never benefited my teacher. People in heaven are as soft as red, as Zhang Rugui is, as loaded as taking.

It's no good to recite it, and it's easy for ordinary people to learn. There are many people, and there is no legislation. Valuable Fan Wei, master Wei Yuan, big stick Wei Ping, bulk Wei Han.

The son of the Acropolis, Huaide Weining, has no evil city and is not afraid of loneliness. Respect the wrath of heaven, dare not play, respect the Chongqing of heaven, dare not drive away.

Heaven says "Ming", you are king, Heaven says "Dan", and you travel. "Du Ming" Time: Wei and Jin Author: Du Duo Demon Ji, a teenager.

My treasure knife is worth thousands of dollars, and the clothes inside are luxurious and vivid. Cockfighting on the road in the eastern suburbs and horse racing in a long string of catalpa trees.

When I was on my way there, a pair of rabbits jumped in front. Take the gong gong cymbals and drive the Nanshan Mountain.

I drew a bow with my left hand and fired an arrow with my right hand, and only one arrow hit two rabbits. Other techniques are useless, and people who fly kites in the air meet in a narrow way.

The pedestrians watching H unt cheered in unison, and the archers nearby were impressed by me. Back to Pingle Ancient Temple, the wine is worth 10,000 yuan.

Carp and prawn, roasted turtle and roasted bear. Calling friends and friends came to his desk, and the long banquet was filled in an instant.

Cuju and Jirang are busy, agile and renovated. The sun will always gallop to the southwest, and the passage will not be surpassed.

After the feast, we rush out like a cloud and come back tomorrow morning to enjoy ourselves! "Drama is six quatrains" Time: Tang Author: Du Fu Yuxin's articles are old and more mature, and his brushwork is vertical and horizontal.

People today laugh at him and blame his works. If Yu Xin is still alive, I'm afraid he will really regard you as an afterlife. Wang Yang Luo Lu was thin and light, and he didn't rest.

After the life of your generation has all turned to dust, nothing will hurt the torrent flowing to the endless river. You old literati, in the long river of history, are insignificant, so you can only be extinct, but the four outstanding figures, such as rivers, will be immortal.

The ridges of Long Hu Wen are all controlled by the monarch. You can see Er Cao through the calendar. Your talent should be hard to surpass these people. Who can surpass it now?

Or look at the emerald orchid, the whale in the blue ocean. You should learn to love the ancients, but you can't despise people like Yu Xin and Si Jie, and ask them to be consistent in love and words.

If you want to catch up with Qu Yuan and Song Yu in your heart, you must have the spirit and ability to keep pace with them, otherwise, they will follow in the footsteps of the lost source and frivolous in the Qi and Liang Dynasties. There is no doubt that those frivolous people should inherit the excellent tradition of predecessors and learn from each other and should not be separated.

Distinguish the poems in the book that are not well-formed, cut them out, learn the traditional elegance of the Book of Songs, and learn that the wise move forward, and the more teachers there are, this is your real teacher.

2. What are the poems about satire?

1, "Two Poems for Farmers" Don Li Shen

In spring, as long as you sow a seed, you can harvest a lot of food in autumn.

There is no waste of heaven and earth, and the toiling peasants are still starving to death.

2, "Bo Qinhuai" Tang Du Mu

Smoke cage cold moon cage yarn, night near Qinhuai restaurant.

Businessmen don't know how to hate their country, but they still sing "backyard flowers" across the river.

3. Yongzhen Wenqing Yingjiang

A needle is tempered, and the cloth is going up one by one.

Eyes on the ass, only clothes, not people.

4, "Essays" Ming Dong Yingju

A small official is a big official, and the meaning in the song is happy.

If you can do this, you won't be a dutiful son.

5, "Egret" Song Tang Geng

Speaking of egrets in front of the door, you must also know from now on.

The gentleman intends to get rid of the party, while Party A and Party B beg for fear of the monarch.

6, "Mocking Ru Ru" Tang Li Bai

Chaucer talks about the Five Classics, and the chapter of white hair dies. Asking about economic policy is like falling smoke.

To travel long distances on foot, put on a square mountain towel first. Walk slowly from the straight road and dust off before you go.

Qin Jiacheng is the prime minister and doesn't pay much attention to clothes. You are not an uncle, Sun Tong, but you are with me.

The current affairs have not been reached and have returned to the waterfront.

7. "The Frontier" Don Wang Changling

It is still the moon and border pass in Qin and Han dynasties, and the enemy has fought a protracted war.

If Wei Qing, who attacked Longcheng, and Li Guang, the flying general, were alive today, the Huns would not be allowed to go south to spend their horses in Yinshan.

8. The Book of Songs.

Mice have skin, but people have no tools. If a person doesn't look his face squarely, he might as well die.

Rats have teeth, but people never stop. A man without virtue should not wait for death.

Rats have bodies, but people are rude. If people are rude, Hu will not die?

9, "Seven Steps Poetry" by Cao Wei

Boiled beans are held as soup and simmered as juice.

Honey burns under the pot, and beans cry in the pot.

We were born from the same root, so why should we speculate with each other!

10, "ode to history" Jin

The bottom of the gloomy ravine loosened, leaving the original seedlings. With an inch in diameter and a rhizome, you can cover the hundred feet.

The world is tall and handsome. Because of the terrain, the origin is not once.

Borrowed his old job and that seven-leaf Korean mink. Feng Gong is not Wei, and Bai Shou does not move.

3. Are there any poems that satirize people's shame?

1, there's a poem "Get Drunk, Grab Mud and Swallow Mouth" that satirizes greedy people and insatiable hateful faces. This poem is as follows:

Grasping the mud throat and sharpening the iron needle,

Scratch the face of the Buddha and search carefully, but find something in nothingness.

Looking for peas in quail,

Cranes cut the lean meat on their legs,

Mosquitoes have fat in their bellies,

Thanks to the old man!

Drunk Taiping is the name of this song. This song was included in the legendary swordsman written by Li Kaixian in the Ming Dynasty, and its original title was "Ridicule the Greedy and Ruthless Man". Its language is vivid, plain and easy to understand, and it satirizes shameless and greedy people with exaggerated techniques and figurative metaphors.

2. "The reeds on the wall are top-heavy and shallow; The bamboo shoots in the mountains are thick and empty. " This was written by Jie Jin, a bachelor of Hanlin in Ming Dynasty. It's also very spicy and vivid.

4. Ask for 4 satirical poems

Dongfanghong is looking forward to Tang. Jason is too lazy to make pearls and jade on the high platform, and even Juan can't hate it.

Even if you go to the east, it's no use. The king will bring beautiful women himself. (This guy didn't pass the exam at that time, and wrote this poem to expose the back door phenomenon in the examination room.

The last two sentences are ironic, saying that even if you take the exam, it's useless. The default is fixed. ) Reward Lotte for meeting Liu Yuxi (Tang) for the first time in Yangzhou. In 23 years, he gave up on himself.

People come back. Like people in Michelle, I can only play the flute, and I am disappointed. On one side of the boat, Qian Fan races; At the head of the sick tree, every year is a spring shower.

Listening to your song today, I temporarily relied on the spirit of a large glass of wine (Xiaobai (Bai Juyi) is in a broken place, which is called Bashan Chushui. I estimate that he stayed in Sichuan and Chongqing for 23 years, and Xiao Liu's children's shoes complained for him. In front of him, they complained about unfairness, and behind their backs, they encouraged Xiaobai "I will ride the wind and waves one day". In fact, there are still flaws in the back. I only remember two sentences: "I also know that the name of the quilt is folded. 23 years is too much." )

It is ironic to present Bai Juyi's Selling Charcoal Weng and Watching Wheat Cutting.

5. Seek ancient satirical poems

1, the poems of Mrs. Hua Rui's national subjugation in the Five Dynasties

The flag was hung on the city, and my concubine learned it in the palace?

One hundred and forty thousand people were disarmed, and none of them were men!

A white flag was erected on the king's tower in the post-Shu state, and I was stuck in this deserted palace. How do I know about this? One hundred and forty thousand people guarding the king took off Jin Shanshan's armor together. In fact, none of these people are defending their country!

2. The Spring and Autumn Period was anonymously named as "National Wind and Scented Rat"

Mice have skin, but people have no tools; If a person doesn't look his face squarely, he might as well die.

Rats have teeth, but people have no end; A man without virtue should not wait for death.

Rats have bodies, but people are rude; If people are rude, Hu will not die?

The mouse and its skin, how can people have no dignity? If you have no dignity, you might as well die early. Rats still have teeth and behave freely. If you have no restraint, why don't you die? Rats still have bodies, but it's impolite to be human. If you don't behave yourself, why don't you die quickly?

3. Silkworm Girl written by Siniperca chuatsi in the Tang Dynasty.

From morning to night, mulberry, silkworms are busy in the blooming season.

If you teach a country girl to know flowers, she will freeze to death in front of rich girls.

From morning till night, I have been working hard to pick mulberry all day, and I am busy raising silkworms during the flowering season. If you teach country girls to appreciate flowers, you will freeze the rich women and chickens to death.

4. Three Kingdoms Cao Zhi's Seven-step Poems

Boiled beans are held as soup and simmered as juice.

Honey burns under the pot, and beans cry in the pot.

We are born from the same root, so why rush to speculate with each other?

Boil beans to make bean soup, and filter beans to make juice. The beanstalk burns under the pot, and the beans cry in the pot. Beanstalk and beans are originally grown one by one. Why do they have to torture each other so much?

5. Bo Qinhuai by Du Mu in Tang Dynasty

Smoke cage cold water moon cage sand, night parking near Qinhuai restaurant.

Strong women in business don't know how to hate their country, but they still sing backyard flowers across the river.

Blurred moonlight and light smoke enveloped the cold sea and white beach, and the boat was moored at Qinhuai restaurant on the shore at night. The singer doesn't know what the revenge of national subjugation is, but she is still singing "Flowers Crossing the River in Yushu Back Garden".

6. What are the poems about satire?

1, "Nanxiangzi Deng Jing Kou Gu Bei Ting Huai" Song Dynasty: Where does Xin Qiji see China? Full of scenery, Gu Bei Building.

How many things have gone up and down through the ages? The Yangtze River stretches as far as the eye can see.

I was too young to stop fighting in the southeast. Who is the world hero? Cao Liu.

Children should be like Sun Zhongmou. 2, "Yong Yu Le Jing Kou Gu Bei Ting Nostalgia" Song Dynasty: Xin Qiji Millennium Mountain, the hero is nowhere to be found, Sun Zhongmou is located.

Dancing in the pavilion, singing on the platform, wind and rain always blow away romantic feelings. The setting sun shines on the grassland covered with grass and trees. People say that this was once the place where Emperor Wu of Song lived.

Looking back, how powerful he was when he led the Northern Expedition and recovered lost ground! However, Li Liu Yi Long, the son of Liu Wang Yilong, was a great success and made a swift northern expedition. Instead, he made the Northern Wei Emperor Wu Tuoba fly south and returned to the north bank of the Yangtze River, which was severely hit by his opponent.

I have been back to the south for forty-three years, and I still remember the war scenes in Yangzhou. Looking back, there was a crow club drum under the beaver temple.

Who will ask, how is Lian Po's appetite when he is old? 3, "Cold Food" Tang Dynasty: Hanyi Spring City is full of flowers, and the cold food is recorded by Dongfeng Liu Yuxie. As night fell, the palace was busy lighting candles, and smoke drifted to the house of the prince and the marquis.

4. "Title Lin 'an House" Song: When did the West Lake song and dance stop at the outer building of Qingshan Building outside Lin Sheng Mountain? Warm winds make tourists drunk and make Hangzhou a continent. 5, "Send Flowers to Qing" Tang Dynasty: Du Fu Jincheng silk tube day after day, half into the river and half into the clouds.

This kind of music should only be in heaven, where can I hear it several times?

7. What are the satirical poems?

Among China's numerous classical poems, China's ancient satirical poems, which are characterized by criticizing the malpractices, lashing ugliness and warning the world, are deeply welcomed by the broad masses of the people.

Satire poems of past dynasties are very rich. According to their contents, the main ones can be divided into seven categories. One is to satirize the heavy taxes and cruel exploitation of the ruling class.

For example, Shen Li, the former prime minister of the Tang Dynasty, wrote in Two Poems for Farmers: "When a millet is planted in spring, 10,000 seeds will be harvested in autumn. There is no waste of heaven and earth, and the toiling peasants are still starving to death.

"The second is to satirize the excesses of the rulers and waste people's money. For example, a folk song circulating in the Qin Dynasty wrote: "Be careful not to raise men, but feed women with their breasts.

Look under the Great Wall, bones lean against each other. "Third, it is ironic that rich and powerful people are dissolute and lead a life of lead a life of intoxication.

For example, Du Mu, a calligrapher in the Tang Dynasty, wrote in the poem Bo Qinhuai: "The smoke cage is cold and the moon cage is near Qinhuai restaurant at night. Businessmen don't know how to hate their country, but they still sing "backyard flowers" across the river.

"The fourth is to satirize those in power who sell officials and titles, wear flat boxes, suppress greed and ignore employment. For example, a Yuefu folk song in the late Han Dynasty wrote: "A scholar doesn't know books.

Cha Xiaolian, father separated. Cold elements are pure as mud, and high soldiers are timid.

"Fifth, satire flattery in officialdom. For example, Dong Yingju, assistant minister of the Ministry of Industry in the Ming Dynasty, wrote in his poem Miscellaneous Works: "A small official is a big official, and the song is happy.

If you can do this, you won't be a dutiful son. "Sixth, the intrigue within the satirical ruling group hurts dissidents.

For example, Tang Geng, a poet in the Northern Song Dynasty, wrote in his poem "Egret": "On the Egret in front of the door, we must also know it from this. The gentleman intends to get rid of the party, while Party A and Party B beg for fear of the monarch.

"Seventh, the satirical ruler brothers fight for power and gain, and brothers eat each other. For example, during the Three Kingdoms period, Cao Zhi wrote in "Seven Steps Poetry": "Boil beans and burn beans, and ferment beans into juice.

Honey burns under the pot, and beans cry in the pot. Since we are born from the same root, why should we speculate with each other?

8. Ancient poems with irony

Tang Du Mu's "Crossing the Qing Palace" Chang 'an looked back at the embroidered pile, and the top of the mountain opened a thousand times.

As soon as I rode on the smile of smoke and smoke, no one knew that the fresh fruit litchi was sent from the south. An official rode a post horse, flying like lightning, raising clouds of red dust behind him, and took litchi to Huaqing Palace, where the Yellow Emperor and the imperial concubine spent the summer.

Yang Guifei, who loves litchi, tasted the fragrant and cold litchi and smiled. But who can think of Mercedes-Benz pony to offer litchi?

Post horses are in a hurry, and people think that they are passing on state affairs. Who knows that those rushing waves are just sending lychees to concubines. The poet skillfully combined these two scenes, exposing the absurdity of what the Yellow Emperor did to love his concubine and attacking the extravagant life of the rulers of the Tang Dynasty.

Chant the trumpet to the emperor, alas, with a small tone and a big cavity. The official ship is in a mess, and the price increase depends on you.

The army worries about the army, and the people are afraid of the army. Where can we judge officials? Is it true?/You don't say. Seeing this, I blew the house down and hurt that one. I just blew the water away. The horn lock doesn't whine, the tune is small and the cavity is big.

The official ship is in a mess, and the price increase depends on you. Soldiers are worried about soldiers, and people are afraid of soldiers.

Where can I tell the truth from the false? Blowing this house down and hurting that one will only blow the river dry and the geese will fly! As we know, this poem was written by the poet after witnessing all kinds of evil deeds of eunuchs traveling on the canal, and it was obviously pinned on something. The question now is whether this sustenance is successful.

Trumpets are different from eunuchs, but they are similar to eunuchs in that they are "small and big" and "small and big". Therefore, the works look for * * * between things and people, and the author actually howls according to the eunuchs' faces: they are characterized by bluffing, being accomplices of the government to harm the people, dominating the king everywhere and provoking the army and the people. While exposing the darkness of the reality that eunuchs harmed the people, the author also issued a warning to the supreme ruler, and the voice of criticism was sharp.

Therefore, the ideological connotation of this poem is rich and profound. Reading through the whole article, we obviously feel that we are not chanting for the sake of chanting. The profound insight into the real society and strong emotional color clearly convey a voice of resistance, and these ideological connotations are all contained in Poems about Things.

The work clearly criticized the eunuch for harming the people, but in the end it was broken. The conclusion is left to the reader to think about, which is both hearty and implicit. This is "never leave". Spring scenery in the south of the Yangtze River, thousands of miles of Du Mu singing green and reflecting red, water town mountain fruit wine flag wind.

More than 480 ancient temples were left in the Southern Dynasties, and countless pagodas were shrouded in wind and rain. Thousands of miles away, birds are singing in the south of the Yangtze River, red flowers are set off by green leaves, and spring is strong everywhere. Flags in front of water towns, mountain cities and hotels are swaying gently in the wind.

Ah, the temples built in the Southern Dynasties are now hidden in a misty rain. This poem shows the poet's praise and yearning for the scenery in the south of the Yangtze River.

However, some researchers put forward the "satire theory", arguing that the emperors of the Southern Dynasties were famous for Buddhism in the history of China, and that the Buddhism in Du Mu's era was also a vicious development, while Du Mu had anti-Buddhism thoughts, so the last two sentences were ironic. In fact, the interpretation of poetry should first start from the artistic image, and should not make abstract inferences.

Du Mu's opposition to Buddhism does not mean that he must hate the Buddhist temple architecture left over from history. In Xuanzhou, he often goes to Kaiyuan Temple and other places to play.

I have also been to some temples in Chizhou and made friends with monks. Famous phrases such as "Clouds on Jiuhuashan Road, Liu Fuqiao on Qingyi River" and "Autumn Mountain and Spring Rain Wandering All over Jiangnan Temple Building" all show that he still appreciates the balcony of the Buddhist temple.

Of course, while enjoying it, it is also possible to drift a little historical emotion occasionally. Gui Anshi boarded the plane to see him off. This is the late autumn in the ancient country, and the weather is very early.

Thousands of miles are like a river, like clusters of Qingfeng. Sailing towards the sunset, leaning against the west wind and leaning against the wine flag.

The colorful boat is cloudy, and the Milky Way heron rises, which is difficult to draw. Miss the past, compete for prosperity, sigh outside the door, and feel sad and hateful.

Throughout the ages, depending on the level, share weal and woe. The past of the Six Dynasties flows with the water, cold smoke and green grass.

Until now, business women have been singing. A brief analysis of the posthouse legacy shows that the poet is in Jinling resort, climbing high and looking far, full of sadness: the sun and the moon migrate, his career is ups and downs, his home country is worried, and his life is bitter, and he writes a masterpiece that lasts forever. Wang Anshi's "Guizhixiang" comes straight to the point, and the author, Jinling Resort, the ancient capital of the Southern Dynasties, is in a late autumn evening.

Although he takes climbing high and looking far as the theme, he takes the late autumn in his hometown as his eyes. Words such as "Zheng", "Chu" and "Su" gradually awaken its theme.

The following two sentences, borrowed from Xie Jia's famous sentence in the Six Dynasties, seem to have come out: "Explaining the Tao makes people forget Xie Xuanhui.". That is to say, an "elephant training" and an "elephant cluster" have sprung up.

Then I wrote about the color of the river. Looking at it, countless sails and shadows crisscross the sparkling river waves in the sunset. Looking closely, I saw that the west wind was tight, and the green flag of the restaurant was raised high, because the wind was blowing.

The sail is a broad scene, the wine flag is a fine scene, and the poet's meaning is guided by scenery and personnel. A word "back" and a word "foundation" are used brilliantly, and the scenery along the river is vividly written, as if it were alive.

At this point, the scenery is rough, and the following has changed. The combination of "colorful boat" and "Xinghe" adds a touch of bright color.

But the word beat has reached the rest of the film, so the pen is also here. It is quite common for everyone to praise it with the phrase "drawing is difficult". "Colorful boats are cloudy", and the river sky at sunset reads: "The Milky Way rises with herons", which looks like a continent in the evening.

The next film is another pen and ink, lamenting the historical fact that all the Six Dynasties died in debauchery. What is written is sadness, resentment, honor and disgrace, which makes later generations lament; There is no trace of the past, only autumn grass is blue, which is shocking.

The "building outside the door" is also concise and powerful with Du Mu's "Taicheng Qu". The ending of this poem is more wonderful. The poet wrote: Today, the Six Dynasties are far away, and their legacy is still audible.

Allusions are used here "A strong woman in business doesn't know how to hate her country, but also sings" backyard flowers "across the river!" This famous sentence sung by Xiao Du of Tang Xian in The Smoke Cage is full of sand and the night is near Qinhuai Restaurant, which poets find meaningful and endless.

9. What are the ancient poems about satire?

Businessmen don't know how to hate their country, but they still sing "backyard flowers" across the river.

-Interpretation of Du Mu's "Bo Qinhuai": Hearing the singer sing "yushu backyard flower", which is gorgeous and swaying, men and women sing in pairs, and the song is sad, which is the voice of national subjugation. When will the singing and dancing in the West Lake stop? -Interpretation of Lin Sheng's "Lin 'an Mansion": Overlapping green hills, rows of terraced fields and endless songs and dances wrote down the false scene of prosperity and peace in that year.

The poet touched the scene and couldn't help but sigh: "When will the West Lake Dance stop?" When will these lewd songs and dances by Xizi Lake, which kill people's fighting spirit against gold, stop? 2. Jincheng has many silk pipes, half in the river and half in the clouds. -Interpretation of Du Fu's "Giving Flowers": The music of Jinguancheng is soft and melodious, half of which floats with the river wind and the other half floats into the clouds.

3. At dusk, candles were passed in the Han Palace, and light smoke was scattered into Wuhou House. -Interpretation of Han Yi's Cold Food Festival: During the Cold Food Festival, no family can make a fire, but the palace is an exception. Before dark, the palace was busy distributing candles. In addition to the palace, the minions around you can also get this favor.

4. Who can ask, Lian Po is too old to eat? -Xin Qiji Interpretation of Yong Yule Jingkou Gu Beiting Nostalgia: Who can send someone to inquire: Although General Lian Po is old, can he still eat? There are no idle fields in the four seas, so farmers starve to death. -Interpretation of Li Shen's "Two Poems of Compassion for Peasants": Although all the land has been cultivated by peasants and there are no idle fields, some people still cultivate and starve to death because the grain has been confiscated by the government.

6. In the Qin Dynasty, the moon was closed in the Han Dynasty, and the Long March did not return. -Interpretation of Wang Changling's "The Embankment": It is still the bright moon of Qin Dynasty and the border of Han Dynasty. So far, how many soldiers Wan Li went to war and never returned.

7. We were born from the same root, so why should we fry each other? -Interpretation of Cao Zhi's Seven Steps Poetry: It turns out that we grew up on the same root. Why are you pressing so hard? 8. A gentleman wants to get rid of the Party, while Party A and Party B beg for fear of you. -Interpretation of Tang Geng's "Egret": Those in power are scheming, and Luo Zhi's charges implicate political enemies and do whatever it takes.

If the authorities follow the way A and C ask B, I'm afraid even the egrets in front of their own houses can't escape bad luck. 9. Those who are all over Luo Qi are not sericulturists.

-Interpretation of Zhang Yu's Silkworm Girl: People who wear silks and satins are not people who raise silkworms and brocade themselves. 10. The official hamster is as big as a bucket, and people don't leave when they open their positions. -Cao Ye's "Official Hamster" Interpretation: In the year of famine, the official warehouse was full of food, and the mice ate as fat as a bucket, but the lower soldiers and the poor were hungry.

No one wants to punish them, so they don't run away when they see people.