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Beizhai General Situation of Beizhai Village in Nanzhai Town, huixian city
Geographical location and historical evolution

Beizhai Village, located at the junction of Shanxi and Henan provinces, has been a battleground for military strategists since ancient times: the name of the village comes from the military camp stationed at that time. According to textual research, the village began to take shape in the Tang Dynasty and became a natural village in the Song Dynasty. Legend has it that the two stone mortars opposite Lingshan are the flagpole eyes when they arrive in Liao. Yue Fei, a national hero, fought against the Liao army and defended the ancient road in western Shanxi. During War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the War of Liberation, our generals Chen Geng and Pi Dingjun were stationed in our village to carry out revolutionary base areas, and so was General Sun Dianying of the Kuomintang. Beizhai Village, 40 kilometers away from the county seat, is located in the north of Houzhaochuan in Panshang, Huixian County, with a unique geographical advantage. Surrounded by Sihe and Cuishan in Ling Gang, it enjoys pleasant environment and convenient transportation, extending in all directions. Two provincial roads pass through the village, 500 meters from Dongling, Xilingchuan, Nanhui County, Beihuguan and the east of the village. Here is the scenic tourist area of Zijing Mountain, a Taoist holy place. The mountain is covered with cypresses, lush and mountainous. Five kilometers southwest of the village is the famous film and television village scenic spot, five kilometers northwest of the village is the Diqi village scenic spot, one kilometer east of the village is the Wanquan Lake scenic spot, and 20 kilometers north of the village is the Taihang Mountain Grand Canyon scenic spot. In the early days of liberation, the population of this village was less than 400. After decades of changes and development, the population reached 2000 in 2065, with 438+0000, and the resident foreign population was about 1000. This is a typical place with a large population and a small population. The per capita arable land in the village is 0.55 mu, and the forest area is 2,500 mu.

From 65438 to 0985, a new team was set up in this village to control chaos, seize opportunities, seize time and engage in economy. After 20 years' efforts, Beizhai has become the strongest village among the eight towns in the northern mountainous area of huixian city. Food is the most important thing for the people, and land is the lifeblood of farmers. But in the old society, 80% of the land in Beizhai was occupied by landlords who accounted for 20% of the population. Farmers live in poverty, and there are not a few homeless people. Coupled with natural and man-made disasters, droughts and floods have turned sharply, and the soldiers are in chaos, farmers are living in dire straits. According to the records, there are only a few cases:

(1) Hou suffered from drought for three consecutive years. The well water dried up, the river cut off, the autumn wheat was not harvested, and the bark and grass roots were stripped for food. People were displaced, leaving their wives and children and fleeing for food, and went to Shanxi and Henan to flow into other places.

(2) On February 6, 2007, the Japanese attacked Houhou with the cooperation of dozens of planes. Wherever he went, he raped, plundered, killed and set fire, which was extremely cruel. At the same time, the bandits on the plate set up more than 500 people to call themselves commanders and urged them to pay for food. The village suffered a great disaster.

(3) The village is Chang Anguo and Chang, with black hands hanging the whip of the overlord, occupying 80% of the village's land. The poor live by carrying long-term and short-term jobs. Where there is exploitation, there is struggle. Because of its strategic location, Beizhai Village has always been a battleground for military strategists and a base for the Eighth Route Army to publicize its anti-Japanese activities. Therefore, in the struggle for liberation, Beizhai has been used as a garrison and a fierce battle site for many times. The Third Regiment of the Eighth Route Army, the New Fourth Army and other troops all lived here during the Anti-Japanese War. Lushuling, Yangchangling, Lupigou, Wudaoling and Donghetan were all battlefields with gunfire.

(4)1July 5, 938, Liu Bocheng, commander of the Eighth Route Army 129, led the troops directly under the 386th Brigade, stationed in Nanping Luo, set up a working group in northern Henan, sang revolutionary songs in Beizhai, publicized the war situation, mobilized the masses to unite against Japan, established 27 secret party branches in Beizhai, and established village-level farmers' anti-Japanese national salvation association and anti-Japanese self-defense force. Up to now, the old people in the village have always called gay men self-defense forces, which shows the upsurge of anti-Japanese enthusiasm and the deepening of anti-Japanese propaganda at that time.

(5) 1 On April 30th, 943, the Seventh Division of Taihang1Regiment launched an attack on the enemy of Wangmang Ridge and Qi Lin, intercepted the enemy near Beizhai, dealt a heavy blow, engaged in fierce fighting for dozens of times, wiped out more than 700 people, captured 400 horses, and had many other military supplies. In September of the same year, in order to counter the Japanese invaders' mopping-up, Sun moved to Beizhai for many times, besieged and attacked the Japanese puppet troops in Sizhai, prompting the Japanese invaders in Sizhai to return to the county seat and then completely liberated.

(6) The people of Beizhai Village turned over for liberation, fought for farmland, actively joined the army to participate in the war, and waged an indomitable struggle against the three mountains that oppressed them before the Anti-Japanese War. In many battles, as many as ten martyrs died for their country. They are Zhao Tao, Zhao Xiangui, Zhang Jiu, Wang Pushan, Fan Yuan, Ding Gui, Ding Yuan, Ping Pinggui. There are four secretaries in Beizhai Village since its liberation in 20 15. The first secretary is Zilong 1949-1970, the second is Wang Qi1971-kloc-0/9865438, and the third is.

After the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China shifted its focus to economic construction and carried out comprehensive reform and opening up. Beizhai has seen a new dawn and farmers have new hope.

1985 A new team headed by Ma Hailin was established. With a new team, a new attitude, a new concept and a new style of work, the work ideas were straightened out, the village management strategy was formulated, the backward situation was reversed, and economic construction was put into operation. Twenty years of hardships and hardships, 20 years of ups and downs, in this rural area of Taihang Mountain, he and his colleagues, with painstaking efforts and sweat, wrote an unprecedented glorious chapter.

(1) Standardize management and strengthen management

First of all, the village party branch puts standardizing cadres' behavior and strengthening team management in the first place. They carry out militarized management mode, adhere to democratic decision-making, play the role of fortress, clarify the division of responsibilities, and advocate image models. The centralized system has formulated the cadre management regulations, and the team has achieved six adherences, namely, adhering to the unified learning system, the work sign-in system, the work responsibility system, the centralized evaluation system, the financial examination and approval system, and the inspection and acceptance system. After 20 years of training and exercise, the team members have developed a good work style. They are a team that can bear hardships, fight wars, be competent and be competent, and become the core force leading the whole village to become rich.

(2) Unity and pragmatism to tide over the difficulties.

1985 The newly organized class, the village is poor. There was chaos everywhere, trees were stolen and ditches were dug everywhere, and the war continued. It is difficult to irrigate the land, and it is difficult to implement all policies. However, the members of the team, mainly veterans, are selfless, dare to face difficulties, unite and be pragmatic, and solve problems in depth. Qi Xin worked together to tide over the difficulties, while keeping upright, taking the right path, reversing the situation for development, tightening his belt and raising funds without pay. In two years, they paid off 6.5438+0.5 million yuan of foreign loans. This 6.5438+0.5 million yuan is equivalent to/kloc-0.0 million yuan in 2065.438+05, and how much effort the team members have made. This 6.5438+0.5 million yuan marks that Beizhai has entered a new world and become a village with no domestic debt and no foreign debt.

(3) Pioneering hard and developing the economy

From beginning to end, the team set up the development concept and adhered to the idea of hard truth, so that rural work was complicated and economic work came first. According to this requirement of the Central Committee, they emancipated their minds, made bold innovations, worked hard to overcome difficulties, first enlivened a few small enterprises, and then gave full play to local advantages, building markets, running enterprises, repairing stations, building hotels and commercial streets, and supporting the development of secondary and tertiary industries and collective individuals. In 20 15, there were no more than 500 households in this village who lived on agriculture. The whole village has formed a good situation of engaging in production during busy farming hours and grasping money during slack farming hours. The village's collective income ranks first among the eight towns in the northern mountainous area of huixian city, and the development of mass secondary and tertiary industries ranks first among the eight towns. Beizhai Village has now become a well-known rich village, advanced village and window village.

(4) Integrity and financial disclosure

They believe that honesty is the guarantee for cadres to establish a good image, and financial disclosure is the key to harmonious relations between cadres and the masses. Since they set up the class, the team has always put the work of clean government and financial disclosure in an important position, combined team building with clean government and financial disclosure, formulated a system, deepened implementation and strictly enforced it: financial revenue and expenditure were checked at all levels, various projects were carefully calculated, materials were purchased by three people, prices and goods were compared, and accounting settlement was reported in time. Through the above forms, financial transparency has been increased, mutual understanding between cadres and masses has been enhanced, and unity within the team has been strengthened.

(5) All-round development.

While developing the economy, they don't forget the synchronous development of other undertakings, invest a lot of money in supporting agriculture, reform the mode to develop forestry, strive for large-scale water conservancy projects, invest huge sums of money in developing education, formulate individual rectification routes, standardize family planning management, transform village appearance, do a good job in stability and comprehensive management, improve militia youth organizations, and improve the cause of the elderly year by year. The above work and undertakings are in the forefront of the whole town and even the whole city, and have been praised and commended by leading organizations and governments at all levels.

(6) benefit the people and strive for the first place.

Changing the backward appearance of mountainous areas, doing practical things for the people and improving their quality of life are the goals pursued by the team. While the collective economy is gradually growing, they have done many good things and practical things for the masses. Strive for the first place in many mountainous villages and towns, namely: the first village to drink tap water for free, the first village to let people go out on the cement road for free, the first village to exempt village retention money and voluntary workers, the first village to exempt 1-9 grade students from tuition and miscellaneous fees, the first village to distribute benefits to the masses during the Spring Festival, the first village to let the elderly over 60 enjoy subsidies, and the first village to solve the funeral expenses of the deceased. The first village to solve medical expenses for the masses, the first village to cultivate land and distribute fertilizer to the masses, the first village to clean garbage all the year round with cleaners, the first village to build a village-level bus station, the first village to build a closed bazaar, the first village to build a village-level hotel, the first village to build a high-standard boarding school and kindergarten, the first village to make unified plans, and the village to distribute housing bases.

The former teacher does not forget the former teacher, and forgetting the past is tantamount to betrayal. The Party branch called on the whole village not to forget the backwardness of the past and the hardships of starting a business, cherish today's situation, unite cadres and the masses, make persistent efforts and make joint efforts to build Beizhai into a rich, civilized and beautiful town in Taihang Mountain area.

The origin of Beizhai village

First, the origin of Beizhai Village My birthplace is Beizhai Village-formerly known as Luhe Village. Let's talk about Beizhai Village, the origin of the village name. There are two versions of the origin of village names. The first statement is: I don't know where this happened (Beizhai Village-Changzhi City). The second way of saying it is: I know the story, but I don't know the place where it happened (Beizhai Village, the wife of a river god). Let's talk about the first statement: the address of Changzhi City before liberation is the same as that of Beizhai today, so the ancients said that Lu 'an Town was the first. It is an iron fact that the street setting of the former Changzhi City (formerly known as Lu 'an House) is based on the site of Beizhai Village. It is undeniable that the existing village site of Beizhai is based on it, and the original ancient buildings in Beizhai are no different from the original appearance of Changzhi City before liberation. From the location of the four gates and four streets in Beizhai, east, west, north and south streets, high and low cross streets, the orientation of the east and west streets, the dislocation of the north and south streets, and the distance of the difference, we can see the setting of the four gates and four streets in Changzhi City, as shown in the following figure. Even the terrain is exactly the same, and what is even more strange is that the direction of the water flow is the same. This is an absolute fact. Today's Hero Street was built after liberation. Beizhai Village is indeed a model of Changzhi City today. 1966, the staff of Changzhi Archives Bureau organized the inspection, but it is undeniable. After the completion of Lu 'an Prefecture, Liuhe Village was called "nothing". It's been a long time, and today it's called "North Village". (It is recorded in ancient inscriptions) Let's start with the second statement: the governor doesn't know where it happened. When he was in the Eastern Zhou Dynasty, there was a famous story "Hebo married a woman", which was a story to educate future generations and get rid of superstitions. I think everyone should know this historical story, and it is only today that we know the specific place where it happened, that is, the east bank of Zhanghe River in the west of Beizhai Village (Honglin Town-place name). According to historical records, in 403 BC, during the Warring States Period, Wei Wenhou of Wei made Ximen Bao take the post of Shangdang. People say that there is a big river here called Zhanghe, and the water god of Zhanghe is called Hebo. He wants to marry a woman every year and choose the most beautiful girl so that he can bless the people on both sides of the Zhanghe River when the weather is good, otherwise he will make waves, create floods, wash away crops and drown people. Ximen Bao said, "Who told you that?" They all said, "This is what the witch and her disciples here told us. The local rich rural gods are just like them, and we ordinary people can't help it. We spend millions of dollars a year to marry Hebo, and the rest goes into their pockets. Every spring, when plowing the fields, witches send their apprentices from door to door. Whoever looks good will be the woman of Hebo, and the girl will die. Rich people can be redeemed with money, and those who have no money have to hand over their daughters. Every year, on Hebo's wedding day, the witch dresses up the chosen girl as a bride, puts her on a boat made of straw, and the shore is still very lively. Then she puts the boat into the river and floats away with the waves. Even the boat bride was picked up by Hebo. Ximen Bao said, is there a disaster here? People say that they want to marry Hebo every year, which is not a big flood. Sometimes it seldom rains in summer, and it is a little dry. Ximen Bao said, "So Hebo is quite clever. Next time you marry a daughter-in-law, let me know first, and I'll pray. "On this day, Ximen Bao took several warriors to see his relatives off, and the local village head (equivalent to today's village head) and the people who arranged the marriage arrived. Ximen Bao also invited some people who had married their daughters to Hebo to see this year's wedding. People from far and near came to watch the fun. Every year, there are more people and it is very lively. The leader took the witch to see Ximen Bao. Ximen Bao turned out to be an old woman who was three points like a man and seven points like a ghost, followed by two dozen female apprentices with incense burners. Ximen Bao said, "The wicked witch asked Hebo's bride to come and show me. "The witch asked the female apprentice to bring the bride, but he brought a little girl of fourteen or fifteen. She was crying, her white face was covered with rouge powder, and many of them had been washed away by tears. Ximen Bao looked at it and said, "Mrs. Hebo must be a very beautiful beauty. I don't think this girl deserves it. Please tell Hebo that the satrap is going to choose a better girl and send it tomorrow. "Please go quickly. I am waiting for your reply here. Then he told the samurai to pick up the witch and plop, and went into the river. People on the shore were too scared to breathe. The witch struggled in the river for a while and sank. Ximen Bao stood on the riverbank and waited quietly. People gathered there followed Ximen Bao's eyes and stared at many people in the middle of the river. There was no sound, only the water in the river slammed. After a while, Ximen Bao said, "That witch is old and useless. She hasn't come back for so long." Everyone stared in horror and opened their mouths. They look at the middle of the river for a while and Ximen Bao for a while. They started talking. After a while, Ximen Bao said, "Women can't do things, so it's better to bother with good people who donate money. "Those local tyrants who often extort money from ordinary people have been caught by the warriors and they want to fight. Ximen Bao said with a loud voice, to find Hebo reply, hurry back. The warriors jumped into the river one by one, and Ximen Bao bowed respectfully to everyone and waited for a while. Some onlookers were afraid, some were happy and some gritted their teeth, but no one dared to go away to see what had happened. Ximen Bao said, "These people are useless. I think it is still troublesome for local residents to work hard. " Scared of those people face doesn't even have a little color of the living, cold sweat Rory wordy knelt down to Ximen Bao only ke bleeding head. Ximen Bao told them where there is no river and where there is no water. Do you see a river god in the water? Bad witches oppress good local tyrants, use superstition to rob the people of their money and kill their daughters. You people just don't teach the people, how can you make waves and encourage this barbaric custom? The director there kowtowed repeatedly, saying that the witch did it, and we were really cheated by her. Ximen Bao said, "Now that the witch who harmed people is dead, I will ask anyone who dares to talk nonsense, marry Hebo and meet Hebo first." People shouted and threw him into the river. Later, Ximen Bao distributed the property of witches and local tyrants to the local people. Since then, Hebo's wife has never appeared again. Ximen Bao said, "What's the name of this village? "People say it's called Liuhe Village. Ximen Bao said, "Henceforth, the River God will never marry again. Call this village "not here". "After a long time, it is called" North House ". This story was recorded in the history books and handed down from generation to generation by Beizhai people. Three. Battle between Northern House and Family House In the 4th year of Tang Tianyou (907), Zhu Wen abolished Tang Dynasty and proclaimed himself emperor, with the title of Liang. After Zhu Wen proclaimed himself emperor, he sent 100,000 troops to Luzhou to kill him. Li, the satrap of Luzhou, closed the gate and couldn't keep it. Liang Jun couldn't attack for a long time, so he built the Great Wall at the gate of Luzhou (Beizhai-Nanzhai) to prevent internal conflicts and refused reinforcements. Called jiacun, the two sides have been deadlocked for more than a year. This year, Keyong Li was ill for a long time. On his deathbed, he handed over power to his son Li and told him to solve the siege of Luzhou. The second is revenge for destroying the beam. The third is to restore Tang Zong society. Li followed the King of Jin and lost his life in Li Keyong. Li Jianli made a new home and let his guard down. Li led Zhou Dewei from Taiyuan and arrived at Sanchanggang (Sanchangshan and Chencun) on the 6th, but he didn't know about it. The next morning, when the sky was foggy, Li commanded the army and attacked Liangjiazhai (Beizhai) in high spirits. Liang Jun was still dreaming, but he was not ready for a hasty battle and was defeated by the Jin army. From then on, Licun and Zhu Wen in Hou Liang face each other across the river. Paired battery 99 1 destroyed Zhu Wen and Hebei, the back beam in 923, namely, the throne, the Tang Dynasty, and the later Tang Dynasty. 1945, Chairman Mao recalled the historic battle of home (Battle of Beizhai) and wrote great and glorious poems. In the 1960s, after Chairman Mao put forward the slogan of "Dig deeper, accumulate more grain and not seek hegemony", people all over the country responded to this call and began to "dig deeper". Beizhai was no exception, and began to dig tunnels in the village. When digging a tunnel, I found that there were tunnels at the entrance and exit of the village, some of which were very wide and long. According to the legend of the old man, a long time ago, there was a big underground tunnel leading directly to Nanzhai Village. Later, in the backyard of Class Four Shen Shunze, I found this hole, which leads to the south. However, due to the age, the hole is not far away. Today, I checked the historical materials and confirmed that the legend of the old man is true. History has confirmed that in the late Tang Dynasty, Liang Jun attacked Lu 'an for one year in 99 1 year, but could not attack it. He lived in Beizhai and Nanzhai (formerly known as Jiazhai), and spent a year digging an underground passage between the two villages, preparing to attack Lu 'an City. This is the famous Jiazhai War in the history of China, the "underground passage" of 100,000 people in Liang Jun. After the An Incident broke out, the whole country spread to Shanxi and Changsha. Due to years of warlord melee, backward education in urban and rural areas and lack of teachers, ordinary people still can't go to school. This phenomenon has attracted the attention of people of insight. Li Cheng, a graduate of Li Shanxi Education College, initiated Shangdang Rural Normal School, which was formally established on 1933 with the support and sponsorship of industry and commerce. In this way, 1399, Changzhi's first higher education college "Rural Normal School" was established in Beizhai. The school has a four-year academic system and will serve as a rural primary school teacher after graduation. At the beginning of school, each county enrolled more than 200 students, and the establishment was five classes. Most of these students come from poor families in rural areas. History is inclined to proletarian revolution. In order to build the rural normal school into a revolutionary and useful normal school, he chose more than ten advanced proletarian youths such as Wang Zhongqing and Zhao Shuli. The school has set up a student autonomy association with 18 students, among whom Underground party member, progressive students Hou and Gao Xiande serve as the chairman and vice-chairman of the student union. Soon, Shixiang became a school that spread revolutionary truth, encouraged patriotism against the enemy and cultivated revolutionary style. Under the leadership of Shi, Zhao Shuli and others, the school advocated new education, carried out various revolutionary activities, set up reading clubs, toured troupes, founded Feng Bao, organized teachers and students to check and boycott Japanese goods, and performed a number of anti-Japanese plays. Become the cradle of Changzhi revolution. 1937 After the July 7th Incident, the township teachers' college was established, and the Ximeng meeting attended by more than 500 teachers and students developed a number of underground party member, which laid a good foundation for the establishment of Changzhi * * * organization. At the end of 1937, the famous Shangdang rural normal school in Beizhai was razed to the ground overnight by the Japanese "three light policies". This is a page of Changzhi education in Shi Guanghui. V. Legend of the Temple of Hades in Beizhai Village The Temple of Hades was newly built in the early Tang Dynasty. At that time, it was of great educational significance to the world, educating the world to do good things, do good things, and do things that are beneficial to people. As soon as I entered the gate of the temple of Hades, it was horrible. There are Jinshui Bridge, frying pan, knife mountain, sea of fire, flood bridge and violet pavilion. Those who do good in the world will enjoy happiness from Shuishuiqiao to Qinglian Pavilion after their death. Those who do evil on earth after death are beaten and scolded from the Jinshui Bridge, their feet are fried in the oil pan, their hair, face and skin are burned in the sea of fire, and they plunge into the flood pool. It is the fault of officials to kill people in the world for greed. After his death, he was beaten and scolded from Jinshuiqiao to Daoshan, and then he was burned bloody dry from Daoshan. He was half-baked in the flood pool and was never called out to be reincarnated in the fire. The temple of Hades was demolished in the movement to get rid of superstition after liberation. There are three stories in Rebecca's shop, one is good, the other is bad, and there is a legend. 1, one good turn deserves another. Let's start with the rich man named Li. There are more than ten people in the family, and four generations live under one roof. There is no shortage of food at home, but every spring, people grow seeds to eat like family members. Whoever has no money will help them buy clothes, and what they give you will never be accounted for. He is a rich man. He doesn't have a ledger at home, and he never remembers how much money others took. In his view, money and food are both things outside the body. So at that time, everyone was willing to go to his house as a long-term worker, eat well and be good to people. So after he died at the age of 70, hundreds of people went to hades to see him off, lined up in a long line and went to hades. The host there introduced his soul from Jinshui Bridge to Qinglian Pavilion, and everyone followed him and watched all the movements of hades. Finally, after kowtowing to the terrifying in the hall, everyone came out in a long line. Finally, the host said that your Li Shifu was arranged by the terrifying to have tea in Qingliange, so he could go there if there was a good place. He couldn't stand the pain at all. 2. What goes around comes around. It turns out that there are two rich families in Beizhai, one surnamed Zhang and the other surnamed Li. This family named Zhang is evil and oppresses the people to the extreme. He is too greedy for money. Yours is mine and his is mine. Before the Spring Festival every year, we have to collect food rent from ordinary people's families. If ordinary people can't afford it, he thinks the law will force you to pay. If you have nothing, he will give him your family as servants. If there is a girl, she will go. If there is no girl, she will go to her son. If your son is older, you have to find his wife. If you look good, you won't let him go at night. No one in the village dared to look at him directly. He lived to the age of 36 and died. Because anyone who dies must report to hades, and after he dies, he must also report to hades. He knew that he had done too many evils and spent a lot of money on the palace of hades when he was alive. Every god bought a new royal costume. But when I got to hades and got off the Jinshui Bridge, I wanted to go to Qinglian Pavilion, but I couldn't get there. A dozen people in the family couldn't help walking to the front of the oil pan. They heard his father make a hullabaloo about and blew up a foot in the oil pan. The cruel cry is exactly the same as when he was alive. When I arrived at Daoshan, my family bowed their heads and said nothing. Coming down from Daoshan, my son cried badly. Tell the owner in charge of the main hall not to put my father in the flood pool, and I will bring my father's soul back. what do you think? The host said there was no human feelings and no back door. I'll ask the devil. After waiting for almost an hour, the host came out and said, you can take it away, but tomorrow your father will be reincarnated. But he was also a cripple when he was transferred to the world, because his leg was blown off in a frying pan. Turn to a family named Zuo on Beierli Road. Go and have a look in the morning This is fate. His son got up before dawn in the morning and came to this family called Zuo, who gave birth to a child. Ask, born at dawn. He asked if he was lame, and the shopkeeper said, how do you know that my wife was lame when she gave birth? He was speechless and ran home at once. Later, he found that the old couple were very poor, almost fifty, and they were still lame when they gave birth to their son, so they couldn't move when they gave birth to one leg. I don't know that someone in Beizhai Village went to see and spoke that day. Later, a few days later, the old couple went to the North House and asked for some money and some food. When they came back, they wouldn't give the lame man food. They died when they were four or five years old. This is what happened to the evil rich man Zhang Man. 3. Kindness leads to longevity. There is also a rich family in Beizhai village, and I don't know how old I have lived. The real estate is all over the street. His son's son lived to be eighty or ninety years old and died, but he is still alive. Every year, he gives all the surplus food at home to poor families and gives money and food back to passers-by. He is really a good man. So no one in the village spoke ill of him and said he was a good man, and no one knew how old he was. According to the legend of the old man, in the decades before his death, he gave his family's fields to those who had no land, and he gave his house to those who had escaped from other places and lived in the surrounding villages without houses. Everyone knows that there is such a strange man in Beizhai, and no one knows how old he is and what his name is. One morning, a child from hades came out to wash charcoal by the Zhanghe River in the west of the village. The good man got up early to see the crops by the river and met him. He said, "My friend lived for 800 years and didn't see charcoal washed white." The child was so scared that he ran away. He came to the back of the temple of hades and told the terrible story. Terrible took out the book of life and death, and checked it twice, but I didn't find a friend named Peng Ze in Beizhai Village. Later, I opened the page on the eighth page (Pluto's account book was ordered with pieces of paper) and saw that it was covered with pieces of paper. Hades was startled when I checked the words "friend" written on it. This man has lived for 800 years, so he quickly sent two little devils to call his friends. In this way, the great good man died, because when he was alive, he treated outsiders like family members, regardless of family members and outsiders. This story has spread slowly to the present, from Beizhai to all parts of the country. Wherever there used to be hades, it is known that this story was handed down by the ancients. "Friends have lived for 800 years and have never seen black charcoal washed white." Chronology of Guan Gong Temple in Beizhai Village The temple fair on June 6th in Beizhai Village originated a long time ago. The drought is serious in dog days every year, because crops can't be short of rain in dog days, so rural people have long had the saying that there is a bowl of oil in one volt, half a bowl of oil in two volts, and there is no oil in three volts. In other words, if it rains, it is equivalent to giving crops a bowl of oil, and the harvest must be a bumper year. When it rains, it is equal to half a bowl of oil, which is half of this year's output. It rains in the dog days, that is, there is no oil, that is, it will be confiscated this year. If it is too late, the crops will die of drought, so people are looking forward to the dog days, and it will rain every day. One year, it didn't rain at all. It was raining, but it didn't rain. So after the dog days, the crops were dried by the sun, and the villagers had no choice but to pray for Master Guan. In the evening, Master Guan told the guards in the temple to ask 10 Dragon to beg for rain in the river temple. Early the next morning, the keeper of the temple told the village chief what the master said at night. The village chief called ten energetic young people belonging to the dragon to the village, checked the master, carried them on his back and went to the river temple to beg for rain. When I arrived at the Hemiao Courtyard, I just opened the curtain of the portrait of the master, and there was a big thunder in the sky. Immediately, the clouds gathered and it began to rain. At this time, the guardian of the river temple said, "which village are you from to ask for rain?" I've never been so smart. Take your master home quickly, it will rain when you get home. " From the river temple back to the edge of Beizhai village, it rained heavily. Master Guan was carried back to the main hall, and all the people who begged for rain were covered in rain. It rained harder and harder for a whole day and night. Later, people in Beizhai planted late autumn crops for one year, and another year passed. The next year, I was afraid of dry weather. On the first day of the fall, the village organized a dozen dragons, and the gatekeeper carried them to the river temple for rain. The sky was clear and there were no clouds in Wan Li. After the relevant matters were handled by the temple, the host of the river temple gave Master Guan a robe and put it on him. The sky is clear in Wan Li, and a dark cloud appears and it rains. The host in the temple said, yes. When your village asks for rain in the future, bring it up to Master Guan. This rain is called robe shaking rain, and there are only two temples. Just go back and have a look. So when we came back, it really rained in the temple. When Master Guan put it behind the house, it rained heavily for two days. Because it was raining in the surrounding villages, all the surrounding villages came to see it and begged Master Guan for rain. They prayed to Master Guan, but they failed for two years. It's still raining in Beizhai, but it doesn't work in the fields, and they do it in the fields, year after year. Later, the gatekeeper said to other villages: "Master Guan said last night that the villages in the south (mostly carpentry, living by buying coffins) have changed, and the villages in the north have also changed." There is no bridge on the river, so people need to carry the bridge to give people money. "The village east of Qihe River changed to sell rice, (most farmers rely on stealing. Because these three villages are all like this, it is not easy to correct mistakes. The coffin seller changed the bottom, and the grain seller mixed the kang and made a mess. In this way, on June 6 of that year, people fell to the ground, and the temple fair was held in Beizhai from that year on. From then on, on June 6th in Beizhai, all the surrounding villages knew that this was Master Guan's play of begging for rain. I have been singing opera every year until today. All the surrounding villages came to attend the meeting. Today every year, it rains nine times in ten years (June 6th). All three villages prayed for Master Guan, and the surrounding three villages began to rain, because they all changed their bad habits. It's weird, too But scientifically speaking, the formation of cold air over Zhangze River in the west and the trend of rainfall over the years have formed the characteristics of rainfall in the northwest direction for many years.