Cowherd and Weaver Girl is one of the most famous folklore in China, and the earliest story about stars in China. There is a passage in Shuo Wen Jie Zi written by Fang in the Northern and Southern Dynasties: "There are beautiful women in Hedong, the sons of the Emperor of Heaven, and sewing workers who work hard year after year to weave clothes of clouds and silks. Hard work is extremely unhappy, and the appearance is too messy to tidy up. God pitied him for being alone and married the morning glory in Hexi. Since then, the work of weaving has been abolished and greed has been achieved. When the emperor was angry, he was responsible for Hedong and held a meeting once a year. " This is an eternal love story, and it is one of the four folk love legends in China.
Distant Altair, Jiao Jiao Hehan girl.
Fine hands, plunged into the loom;
There is no chapter all day, and tears are pouring down.
What's the difference between a clear river and a shallow one?
Between water and water, there are no words.
The story of "the Milky Way in the sky and the Yi River in the underground"-"The Cowherd and the Weaver Girl" spread all over the world and became a household name. Where it is, but almost no one knows. After many researches by experts and scholars, it is found that the story of "Cowherd and Weaver Girl" originated from Yanya Township, Yiyuan County, Shandong Province. Perhaps the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl really exist, or perhaps the true story of the Cowherd and the Weaver Girl is touching, deified from generation to generation, and even forms today's version of the fairy tale.
The story of the white snake
The story of the white snake
There have been many wonderful legends about Hangzhou and West Lake. One of the most beautiful and moving is the legend of the White Snake, so that the Leifeng Pagoda and the Broken Bridge have always been the most poetic places for tourists. But there is actually a well-known legend about the origin of the West Lake.
The legend of the White Snake is one of the "Four Great Folklores" in ancient China. The legend of White Snake originated in the Northern Song Dynasty more than 1000 years ago, and its birthplace was at the foot of Heishan in Tangyin, Henan Province (now Hebi City, Henan Province) and Xujiagou Village on the bank of Qihe River.
Mount Braque, also known as Jinshan, Moshan and Dashan, which is supported by Xujiagou, was the land of Jizhou in ancient times and is one of the remaining veins of Taihang Mountain. Here the mountains overlap, the water circulates, the trees are lush, the birds are singing and the flowers are fragrant, and the environment is quiet and peaceful. The Asian Games is a paradise. As early as the Wei and Jin Dynasties, Zuo Si recorded the love story of "an eyebrow matched with a calf" in Du Wei Fu: "A calf leads an ox to visit Montenegro, sometimes it is old and young, and sometimes it is ugly. Later, I married the girl with eyebrows, and they all left, so no one could chase her ... "Later, this allusion evolved into the story of" White Snake Made Xu Xian ",and the heroine of the story also evolved from" Girl with Eyebrows "to a white snake.
West lake Broken Bridge
The white snake essence in The Legend of the White Snake Xu Xian was saved by an old man surnamed Xu in Xujiagou village from a black hawk. In order to repay the Xu family for saving his life, this white snake married Xu Xian, a descendant of the Xu family. After marriage, she often used herbs to treat villagers, which made the incense of Jinshan Temple nearby cold, and also made the elder "Fahai monk" of Jinshan Temple reincarnated by Black Hawk very angry and determined to destroy Xu Xian's marriage and kill "White Snake". So it leads to familiar plots such as "stealing fairy grass" and "flooding Jinshan Temple". Bai Niangzi touched the fetal air because of flooding Jinshan, and gave birth to her son Xu Shilin prematurely. Fahai took the opportunity to cover the newly born white snake with a "golden bowl" and suppressed it under the "Leifeng Tower" in Nanshan. Through this incident, Xu Xian became disheartened and became a monk to protect the pagoda and wait for his son under the "Leifeng Pagoda". 18 years later, Xu Shilin, the top student in high school, returned to his hometown to pay homage to his ancestors, only to save his mother and reunite his family.
The Everlasting Regret
Yang Guifei and Tang Dynasty
Song of Eternal Sorrow is a long narrative poem by Bai Juyi, a poet in Tang Dynasty in China. This poem is the author's masterpiece and was written in 806 AD (the first year of Yuanhe). The whole poem vividly describes the love tragedy between Xuanzong of Tang Dynasty and Yang Guifei. Poets use historical figures and legends to create stories of dispatched people, and reproduce the truth of real life through artistic images, which has infected readers for thousands of years. The theme of this poem is "Song of Eternal Sorrow".
Poetry and prose
The emperor of China, eager to shake the beauty of an empire, has been in office for many years, searching and never finding it.
Until a child of the Yang family grew up in the inner room, almost before she grew up, and no one knew her.
However, due to the gift of heaven and no concealment, it was finally elected royal one day.
If she just turned her head and smiled, there were a hundred spells, and the powder and paint of six palaces disappeared without a trace.
It was early spring. They let her bathe in a pure pool to warm and smooth her creamy skin.
Because she was tired, a maid lifted her up, when the emperor noticed her for the first time and chose her as his bride.
On the night of spring, the warm hibiscus curtains covered her fluttering hair, petals on her cheeks and golden ripples on her head.
But the night in spring is short and the sun rises too fast. Since then, the emperor has given up his early hearing.
He wastes all his time on parties and revelry. He is the lover of spring and the tyrant of night.
There are other ladies in his court, 3,000 of whom are stunning beauties, but his love for 3,000 is concentrated on one person.
The golden house is dressed up to serve the night. When the table in the jade tower is cleaned, she will wander around and drink wine slowly.
Sisters and brothers are in this country because she illuminates and glorifies her family.
When a girl is born instead of a boy, she brings happiness to every father and mother in the empire.
... high rose plum palace, into the blue clouds, and the wide breeze carries magical notes.
Soft songs and slow dances, strings and bamboo music, the emperor's eyes can never stare at her.
Until the sound of drums came from Yuyang, which shocked the whole earth and broke the tune of rainbow skirts and feathers.
The Forbidden City, a nine-story palace, is hidden in the dust and travels southwest from thousands of chariots and horses.
The imperial flag opened the way, suddenly moving and stopping, 30 miles from the capital and passing the west gate.
People in the army stopped, and no one moved, turned around and died.
The gorgeous hairpin fell to the ground, and no one picked it up, a green and white Hosta and a golden hairy bird.
The emperor couldn't save her, so he had to cover his face. Later, when he turned to look, there was blood and tears.
Hidden in the yellow dust blown by the cold wind, they crossed a cloud line at the crack in the path of the dagger tower.
Under Emei Mountain. The last few came, and the flags and banners lost their colors in the fading sun.
But the water in Shu is always green and the mountains are always blue, so your majesty's love is constant and deeper than the sky.
He stared at the desolate moon from his temporary palace, and he heard the rain at dusk, cutting his chest.
When I returned to Yulong this day, the emperor clung to it and refused to leave.
The memory and pain are buried in the soil of Maweipo. Where is her white face? .
Rulers and lords, when their eyes met, cried on their coats. They rode horses, loosened the reins and slowly returned to the capital.
Pond, garden, palace, everything is the same as before, Taiye Lake hibiscus, Weiyang Palace willow.
But the petals are like her face, and the willow leaves are like her eyebrows. Whenever he looks at them, what can he do but cry? ?
Spring breeze blows on your face, peaches and plums bloom at night, and autumn leaves fall all over the ground after autumn rain.
Autumn grass in Xigong Nanyuan, with red leaves piled up on the steps.
Bai Fuxin, a disciple of Li Yuan, and eunuchs in her pepper yard. .
Fireflies were flying on the throne, and he was meditating in the twilight. , he will extend the wick to its end and still never fall asleep. ..
Bells and drums will slowly ring the long night, and before dawn, the Milky Way in the sky will become clear.
And the porcelain mandarin ducks on the roof grow thick morning cream, and the jade is cold. Who's with * * *?
The distance between life and death is year after year, but no beloved soul has visited his dream.
There lived a Taoist priest in Lingqiong. He was a guest in the sky and could summon the gods through his concentration.
People were moved by the emperor's constant meditation, and they begged the Taoist priest to see if he could find her.
He opened his way in space, split the ether like lightning, and got the wrong result.
Above, he looked for the green void, below, the yellow spring, but he didn't find the one he was looking for in two places.
Then he heard a story about a magical island at sea, which is part of the invisible world.
There are pavilions in the five-color sky, and exquisite immortals walk back and forth.
And one of them, they call it forever true, has a face like her snow and flowers.
So he came to the golden gate of the West Hall, knocked on the Jasper Gate, and asked a girl named Small jade to tell the perfect person.
This lady, after hearing the news of Emperor China's envoy, woke up from her dream in her canopy.
She pushed open the pillow, got dressed, shook off her drowsiness, opened the pearly curtain, and then opened the silver screen.
Because she left in such a hurry, her muddy hair ornaments hung aside, and when she came along the platform, her flowered hat was loose.
The wind blew the fairy's robe, as if she were dancing in a rainbow skirt and feather coat.
Tears fell from her sad pale face, just like the spring rain on pear flowers.
But when she asked him to thank her monarch, her eyes shone with love. Since they separated, her form and voice were unfamiliar to her.
Because happiness ends in the courtyard of the sun, the moon and dawn become long in the palace of Xianshan.
But when she turned to look down at the earth and tried to see the capital, there was only fog and dust.
He expressed his love for the old man and sent him back a shell box and gold hairpin through his special envoy.
However, one branch of the hairpin and one side of the box were kept, and the gold of the hairpin and the shell of the box were broken.
"Our souls belong to each other," she said, "just like this gold and this shell." Somewhere, at some time, on earth or in heaven, we will be together.
She sent him a message through his messenger, reminding him that only the hearts of the two of them knew the oath.
On the seventh day of July, in the Palace of Eternal Life, we secretly told each other in the quiet midnight world.
We hope to fly in heaven, two birds become one, grow on the earth, two branches of a tree ... the earth lasts forever, and the sky lasts forever; One day both will end, and this endless sadness will last forever.
Romance of the West Chamber
Romance of the West Chamber
The Romance of the West Chamber originated from Yuan Zhen's legendary novel Yingying Biography in Tang Dynasty. It tells the story that Zhang Xun, a scholar, fell in love with Cui Yingying, the daughter of the late Guo Xiang, who also lived in Pujiu Temple. With the help of the maid matchmaker, they dated in the west wing, and Yingying finally committed herself. Later, Zhang Xun went to Beijing to take the exam, got a senior official, but abandoned Yingying, which led to a love tragedy. It is also said that Yuan Zhen wrote an autobiographical novel or story in the name of Zhang Sheng. This story spread more widely in the Song and Jin Dynasties, and some literati and folk artists adapted it into songs and operas. Many of Wang Shifu's zaju Romance of the West Chamber were created on the basis of such rich artistic accumulation.
In history, the good wish of "All lovers shall be well, jack shall have Jill" has become the theme of many literary works, and The West Chamber is the most successful drama depicting this theme.
Spring rain in the courtyard at dusk.
A deep heart ties a hundred kinds of ties.
Qingyi suddenly came to report the good news. Fish tastes are compatible.
People in the west wing of the moon are restless.
The curtains are shining, and Zhu Hu is still careless.
Flowers brush the wall and red calyx falls. Doubt is a lover.
This is an enviable marriage. Even after thousands of difficulties and dangers, everything will be fine, and all shall be well. It seems that Pujiu Temple is a treasure house of beautiful love!
Ask any girl
zhuo wenjun and sima xiangru
The Legend of Phoenix Seeking Phoenix is a guqin song written by Sima Xiangru, a writer in Han Dynasty, which tells the love story of Sima Xiangru and Zhuo Wenjun. Taking "phoenix seeking phoenix" as a perfect metaphor not only contains passionate courtship, but also symbolizes the extraordinary ideals, lofty purport and tacit understanding of the hero and heroine. The whole poem has shallow meaning, bright syllables and passionate feelings, which combines the beauty of Chu Ci with the freshness of Han folk songs. Even if it is a fake of later generations, it will not weaken its artistic value. There are many poems, novels, songs and movies of the same name in past dynasties.
A farewell, two places miss, say March and April, but a farewell is five or six years.
The lyre has no intention to play, the eight-part essay cannot be passed down, and the nine-ring chain breaks from it.
Shiliting is anxious to see. All kinds of grievances, all kinds of thoughts, and all kinds of helplessness are strange.
Most intellectuals know the story of Sima Xiangru and Zhuo Wenjun eloping, but perhaps most people don't know that they eloped to this small town in central Sichuan, an unromantic city, opened a restaurant and started their ordinary life. Of course, talented people and beautiful women are always reluctant to live such a small life. ...
When Zhuo Wenjun was selling wine, Zhuo Wangsun was so angry that he couldn't bear to make fun of his daughter in public, so he had to give her part of his property. Later, Sima Xiangru went to Beijing to pay tribute to Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, who appreciated it and gave the tribute to his officials. Sima Xiangru wants to marry a Maoling woman as a concubine in Beijing. When Zhuo Wenjun heard the news, he wrote this song "A Ballad of Whitehead" to show his kindness.
Love should be as pure as snow in the mountains and as bright as clouds on the moon.
I heard that you have two hearts, so I came to break up with you.
Today's fighting party, tomorrow's ditch head.
I moved my feet slowly along the edge of the road, and my past life flowed like water in a ditch, never returning.
When I decided to take the king away from home, I didn't cry like an ordinary girl.
I am full of thinking that if I marry a person with a heart, I can love each other and be happy forever.
The love of men and women is as light and soft as a fishing rod, and the fish is as lovely as a living wave.
Men should attach importance to friendship, and there is no money to compensate for the loss of sincere love.
Peacocks fly southeast; Southeast Fly the Peacocks; The Peacock Flies Southeast
Liu Lanzhi and Jiao Zhongqing.
Peacock Flying Southeast is the first long narrative poem in the history of China literature, which Shen Guiyu called "the first long poem in ancient and modern times". Therefore, it is also called the longest long narrative poem in the ancient history of China and one of the glorious poems in the ancient folk literature of China. Peacock Flying Southeast and Mulan Ci in the Southern and Northern Dynasties are also called "Yuefu and Narrative Poetry". Later Peacock Flying Southeast, Mulan Poem and Wei Zhuang's Poem of Fu Qin in the Tang Dynasty were called "Three Wonders of Yuefu", which were adapted from a marriage tragedy that occurred in Lujiang County during the reign of Emperor Xian in the Eastern Han Dynasty (the county was a prefecture, and Hui County in Qian 'an at the end of the Han Dynasty was in Anhui Province). Through the love tragedy of Liu Lanzhi and Jiao Zhongqing, Peacock Flying Southeast accuses the evil of feudal ethics, paternalism and the concept of gate valve, and expresses the reasonable desire of young men and women for their independence in marriage and love. Liu Lanzhi, the heroine, is faithful to love and has an uncompromising struggle against feudal forces and feudal ethics, which makes her a rebellious female image in the history of literature and is praised by young men and women in later generations.
When the heart is broken, the autumn sound is particularly sad.
If the day is not satisfactory, I wish to live and die together.
When and where shall we meet on this trip to the water?
I wish my lover would drink it all at once. There are no heartbroken tears in the tenderness beyond the world of mortals.
But be sincere and afraid to regret this life. Southeast Fly the Peacocks; The Peacock Flies Southeast ...
Li Jiaogang is obviously a small town named after Jiao Zhongqing. People here may still be devastated by the shackles of feudal marriage when looking for marriage. ...
Goddess marriage
Goddess marriage
The birds in the tree are in pairs, and the green mountains are smiling.
From now on, I will not suffer from that kind of slavery, and both husband and wife will go home.
You plow, I weave, I carry water, and you water the flowers.
Although the cold kiln can shelter from the wind and rain, the love between husband and wife is bitter and sweet.
You and I are like a pair of love birds, and the earth is flying with me.
Fairy Match is a traditional classic play of Huangmei Opera in Anqing. It's about Yong Dong selling herself to bury her father. The jade emperor's seventh daughter (seven fairies) expressed deep sympathy and went down to earth privately, and married Dong under the pagoda tree. One hundred days later, the Jade Emperor sent King Tota and four donkey kong to force the seven fairies to return to heaven, and the husband and wife reluctantly parted under the locust tree. During the Wei and Jin Dynasties, there were stories about Yong Dong's filial piety in Cao Zhi's Lingzhi Pian and Gan Bao's Search for Ji Shen. Traditional China plays or their names are Brocade, Hundred Days Destiny and Huaiyin Tree. Huangmei opera is more influential.
Xiaogan, Hubei, a small town with filial piety culture as its urban personality, is the hometown of Yong Dong, the dutiful son, and the place where the love legend between Dong Yong and the Seven Fairies began!
The Goddess Chang's fly to the moon
The Goddess Chang's fly to the moon
The Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon is an ancient myth and one of the top ten ancient love stories in China.
How did Chang 'e fly to the moon? There are different versions in ancient books. According to Huai Nan Zi, Hou Yi went to the Queen Mother of the West to ask for the elixir, but Chang 'e stole all the elixir and fled to the moon. After the Goddess Chang'e flying to the moon, I soon regretted it. She remembered her husband's kindness to her at ordinary times and the warmth of the world. Compared with the loneliness on the moon, she felt desolate. "Eight chapters outside Huainanzi" said that Iraq invited the Queen Mother of the West to take the elixir of life and stole it after hearing about it. Stealing it didn't hurt Chang 'e, but in desperation, Chang 'e swallowed the elixir and flew to the sky. Because she couldn't bear to leave the village, Chang 'e stayed in the Moon Palace. Lonely in the Guanghan Palace, he urged WU GANG to cut down the osmanthus tree and let Yutu pound medicine, hoping to make it a soaring medicine, so that he could return to the world as soon as possible and reunite with Dayu.
Dream of Red Mansions
Dream of Red Mansions
A Dream of Red Mansions is one of the four classical novels in ancient China, and it is a novel with many chapters. Written in 1784 (forty-nine years of Qing Qianlong). The official name of Preface to Master Meng Jue is A Dream of Red Mansions, and its original names are Stone Story, Love Monk Record, Treasure Mirror of Yue Feng, Twelve Women in Jinling, etc. It is the greatest novel in ancient China, and it is also one of the world literary classics. Author Cao Xueqin. The current sequel is A Dream of Red Mansions, written by Gao E.
A Dream of Red Mansions is a masterpiece with high ideological and artistic quality, which can represent the highest achievement of classical novel art. It inherits the network structure characteristics of Jin Ping Mei, with the daily life of Fu as the main line, Baochai's love tragedy and trivial matters in the Grand View Garden as the main line, and the history of four famous families in Jinling from prosperity to decline as the hidden line. It shows the inevitable trend that the feudal society at the end of the road will eventually perish. And with its tortuous and obscure expression, desolate and deep emotional style, strong and lofty ideological connotation, it contains the essence of a hundred schools of thought, and has irreplaceable research value in China's ancient folk customs, feudal system, social landscape, architectural stone and other fields, reaching the peak of China's classical novels. A Dream of Red Mansions was circulated in the form of a stone manuscript in the early stage of its circulation, but the manuscript was only eighty times (according to some scholars' research, the manuscript handed down was actually 70 times) Some scholars think that the two editions of 1979 and 1980 are sequels.
Since the Qianlong period, various sequels about A Dream of Red Mansions have been released one after another. According to the statistics of relevant scholars, there are more than 100 kinds of sequels to A Dream of Red Mansions, such as After A Dream of Red Mansions, After A Dream of Red Mansions, After A Dream of Red Mansions, love love love in A Dream of Red Mansions, Supplement to A Dream of Red Mansions, Supplement to A Dream of Red Mansions, and Shadow of A Dream of Red Mansions.