Yue Fei, whose real name is Ju Peng, was born in Yonghe Township, tangyin county (now Chenggang Village, tangyin county City, Henan Province) on February 15th in the second year of Chongning in the Northern Song Dynasty (11March 24th, 2003). In the summer of Shaoxing ten years (1 140), Jin people invaded south, Yue Fei rose up to resist Japan, Yue Jiajun was brave, and Jin Bing was frightened.

Anger rushes to the crown, rain falls on the railing. Looking up, screaming in the sky, strong and fierce. Thirty fame, dust and earth, eight thousand miles of clouds and the moon. Don't be idle, it's white and sad. Jingkang shame, still not snow; When do courtiers hate their guts! Driving a long car, stepping over the missing Helan Mountain, I was hungry for pork, laughing and thirsty for Hun blood. Stay from the beginning, clean up the old mountains and rivers, and go to the sky.

2. Zheng Chenggong

Zheng Chenggong (1624- 1662) was a national hero in Ming and Qing dynasties. Han nationality. His real name is Sen, also known as Fu Song, and his name is Yan Minhe. Damu is from Shijing Town, Nan 'an City, Fujian Province. A.D. 1624 was born in Hirado, Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan on August 27th. Historical records recorded that he was "young, smart, brave and promising".

When the Qing soldiers entered Fujian, his father Zheng Zhilong greeted him. He cried and remonstrated, and got up against the Qing Dynasty. After the Northern Expedition with Zhang Huangyan, it shook the southeast. In the first year of Kangxi (1662), he led tens of thousands of soldiers, set out from Xiamen, landed in Taiwan Province Province and Liaogang, defeated the Dutch colonists, recovered Taiwan Province Province, and made him immortal. Zheng Chenggong died of illness at the end of 1662, and lived for 38 years.

3. Guan Tianpei

Guan Tianpei (1781-1), whose real name was Zhong Yin, was Zi Pu, Shi Zhongjie and General Feng, Han nationality, born in Shanyang County, Huai 'an Prefecture, Jiangsu Province (now Chuzhou District, Huai 'an City, Jiangsu Province), a famous patriotic star and national hero in the late Qing Dynasty. He is the author of Ascending to the Sea and the training chart. The descendants of Guan Yu, a famous warrior in the Three Kingdoms period, have many people with lofty ideals and professional soldiers.

Successive general manager, commander-in-chief, garrison, generals, deputy commander-in-chief, prefect and other important positions. During his tenure as the prefect of the Qing navy in Guangdong, he fully supported the national hero Lin Zexu Humen to ban smoking. General Guan fought many battles, took the lead, risked his life and died for his country in a bloody battle with the British invaders. He has made outstanding contributions to consolidating national defense and safeguarding national sovereignty. Guan Zhong Sacrifice Temple and Guan Zhong Sacrifice Gong Tianpei Tomb.

4. Lin Zexu

Lin Zexu was a politician, thinker, poet and high official in Qing Dynasty. He has served as governor of Huguang, governor of Shaanxi and Gansu, governor of Yunnan and Guizhou, and served as an imperial minister twice. He was called the "national hero" of China because he advocated smoking ban.

1839 When smoking was banned in Guangdong, Lin Zexu sent an unannounced visit to force foreign opium dealers to hand over opium, and the confiscated opium was destroyed in Humen on June 3. The destruction of opium in Humen put Sino-British relations in a state of extreme tension, which became an excuse for British aggression against China during the First Opium War.

Although Lin Zexu struggled against western invasion all his life, he was open to western culture, science and technology and trade, and advocated learning and using it. According to the literature, he knows at least a little English and Portuguese, and is committed to translating western newspapers and books. Wei Yuan, a thinker in the late Qing Dynasty, compiled the documents translated by Lin Zexu and his aides into "Seaside Map", which inspired the Westernization Movement in the late Qing Dynasty and even the Meiji Restoration in Japan.

5. Wang Zhaojun

In the spring of 36 BC, Wang Zhaojun left his parents and villagers in tears, crossed the Qinling Mountains against the Hanshui River, and arrived in the capital Chang 'an in the early summer of the same year, waiting for letters. Legend has it that after Wang Zhaojun entered the palace, he refused to bribe the painter Mao Yanshou because of his beauty, so Mao Yanshou drew a mole on her portrait.

Zhaojun was banished to the cold palace for three years and had no chance to see him. In 33 BC, Uhaanyehe, the leader of the Northern Xiongnu, came to the Han Dynasty on his own initiative, surrendered to the Han Dynasty and asked for a kiss to form a friendship. Emperor Han Yuan summoned the concubines in the harem as much as possible, and Wang Zhaojun stepped forward and responded generously.

Yuan Di heard that there was such a beautiful person in the harem who wanted to keep it, but it was hard to break his word. He gave her twenty-eight thousand brocade, sixteen thousand catties of cotton wool, jade and other valuables, and personally delivered them to Chang 'an for more than ten miles. Wang Zhaojun, surrounded by chariots and horses, shouldered the heavy responsibility of Han, Hungary and relatives and left Chang 'an, Tongguan, Yellow River and Yanmen.

It lasted more than a year and arrived in Mobei in the early summer of the following year. It was warmly welcomed by the Huns and was named "Wang", which means that the Huns have a China woman named ""(Wang's wife) and peace is guaranteed.

Wang Zhaojun's historical achievement is not only that she took the initiative to go to the frontier fortress to kiss her, but more importantly, after she went to the frontier fortress, she reconciled the Han Dynasty and the Xiongnu, and the frontier fortress was extinguished for 50 years, which enhanced the national unity of the Han and Xiongnu and was in line with the interests of the Han and Xiongnu.

She and her children, grandchildren and in-laws have made great contributions to the harmony, goodwill and unity of Hu Hanmin people, so they are praised by history. Zhao Jie, a poet in Yuan Dynasty, thinks that Wang Zhaojun's contribution is no less than that of Huo Qubing, a famous Han Dynasty. The story of Zhaojun has become an enduring story of national unity in the history of our country.

References:

Baidu encyclopedia-national hero