During the reign of Xuanhe in Song Huizong, there was indeed an uprising of Liang Shanbo led by Song Jiang, which was a historical event in which 36 people such as Song Jiang ran amok in Huainan, but there were not as many vivid and dramatic scenes as the 108 generals written in Water Margin.

These 36 people have no objective and specific records in the official history books, and most of them are re-processed according to folklore. During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, there were still many scripts adapted from the story of Water Margin. In Yuan Zaju, the number of Liangshan heroes increased from 36 to 108.

Shi Naian sorted out and processed the stories and characters in Water Margin, and faithfully accepted the views of the people in the process of writing Water Margin, which is the ideological basis for the great achievements of Water Margin. ?

According to Biography of Hou Meng, History of the Song Dynasty and Records of Xuanhe, there are only 36 people. According to Lang Ying's "Seven Repairs", these 36 people are:

Song Jiang, Chao Gai, Wu Yong, Lu Junyi, Guan Sheng, Shi Jin, Chai Jin, Ruan Xiaoer, Ruan Xiaowu, Ruan, Liu Tang, Zhang Qing, Yan Qing, Sun Li, Zhang Shun, Zhang Heng, Hu Yanchuo, Li Jun, Huarong, Qin Ming, Li Fu, Lei Heng, Dai Zong, Suochao, Yang Zhi, Yang Xiong, etc.

There is something suspicious about this list, that is, as an influential peasant uprising, only 36 people "made wild in Wei Qi", and tens of thousands of officers and men could not resist, which is impossible.

So some people think that these 36 people may be the total number of rebel leaders, that is to say, 36 people who participated in the uprising with Song Jiang, each of whom later commanded an army, but for convenience, they were still called by the names of 36 people. This explanation is also reasonable. The peasant uprising led by Song Jiang is not recorded in history, and the exact number cannot be counted.

Extended data:

Liangshan 108 will be the end and destination.

First of all, look at the top ten people in Liangshan. Soon after Song Jiang became an official, he was poisoned by the court with poisoned wine. Before that, Lu Junyi was drugged by the imperial court, and he fell into the water and died. After Wu Yong heard that Song Jiang had died, he was very painful and didn't want to live. As a result, they met Huarong Road, who didn't want to live, and they hanged themselves in front of Sung River's grave.

Gongsun Sheng got a happy ending, thanks to his desire for nothing. At the same time, he had already seen through all this, so he went back to Jizhou to become a monk directly after enlisting, and Guan Sheng was named General Zuo of Daming House by the court after Fang La's victory. Lin chong is the least worthy, and he will not report his great hatred. As a result, he suffered a stroke in the process of recruiting Fang La, and Song Wu took care of him and died half a year later.

Huyanzhuo was appointed commander of the imperial camp by the imperial court, and Chai Jin also saw through the imperial court. In order to avoid death, he deliberately said that he was ill and later retired.

In these 36 days, Mars and Zhu Tong, two rich people, got a good ending. The former was designated by the imperial court as the capital of Zhongshan and Yuncheng, while the latter was designated as the capital of Baoding. After Lu's death, he became a monk in Liuhe Temple and lived for eighty years. Dong Ping died in battle. At that time, in order to save ZQQ, he made a clean break. Zhang Qing was also killed in Dushanguan.

While Yang, Zhang Heng and Zhang Heng died while collecting Fang La, jy was poisoned by Song Jiang with a glass of poisoned wine. Xu Ning, Suochao and Liu Tang were all killed in the attack on Hangzhou. Only Dai Zhong was ruled by Yanzhou government after accepting Fang La, but he would rather go to Tai 'an Yue Temple as a court and live a lifetime.

Shi Jin was shot by Pang Wanchun at Yulingguan. Lei Heng, Ruan Xiaoer, Ruan Xiaowu, Shi Xiu, Zhang Shun, Jiebao and Jie Zhen were all killed, among which Zhang Shun died the worst and was shot by thousands of arrows. And Ruan both survived. The former went abroad to be king, while Xiaoqi deliberately wore a dragon robe for the benefit of the people under the rule of Gai Tianjun.

Yan Qing, see through everything and disappear.

In the seventy-two underground palaces, Zhu Wu was named by the imperial court as Wu Ichiro, the first of all, but later practiced with Gongsun Sheng. Xin Huang, Sun Li, Pei Xuan, Yang Lin and Ling Zhen, Du Xing, Zou Run and Sun Xin all won the Wu Yilang Award.

Le and Xiao Rang stayed in Tokyo, Soong Ching Ling went home to become a farmer, An Daoquan became a physician, Huang Puduan became a court veterinarian, Jin Dajian listened, Gu Dasao returned to his hometown, Cai returned to his hometown after Fang La, and Tong Wei Tongmeng followed him abroad.

Among them, Xuan Zan, Hao, Han Tao, Bao Xu, Peng Qi, Xiang Chong, Li Guns, Shan Tingjue, Wei Dingguo, Meng Kang, Hou Jian, Yang Chun and Zheng Tianshou were killed in battle.

And Ou Peng, Deng Fei, Zou Yuan, Ma Lin, Yan Shun, Gong Wang, Mu Chun, Cao Zheng, Du Qian, Xue Yong, Shi En, Cai Fu, Zhu Gui, Jong Li, Li Li, Jiao Ting, Shi Yong, Mr. Zhang Qing, Sun Erniang, Wang, Yu Baosi and Duan.

Song Jiang's bodyguards, Lv Fang and Guo Sheng, were killed by rolling stones. Model husband and wife, Sun Erniang died, so did Kong Liang, Kong and Bai Sheng. There are two people who died most unworthy, one is Ding Desun who was killed by a poisonous snake, and the other is when he got gastroenteritis.

This is what happened to all 108 generals.

Baidu Encyclopedia-Water Margin (a novel written to Shi Naian in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty)

People's Daily Online-Literature and History > & gt99% of China people don't know the historical truth >> Chapter 1? These "truths" do not exist? Don't take Water Margin as real history.