1842 China and Britain signed with treaty of nanking, ending the Opium War.

1844 sino-American Wang Xia treaty and sino-French Huangpu treaty were signed.

1856- 1860 the second opium war

From 65438 to 0858, the Qing government signed the Tianjin Treaty with Britain, France, Russia and the United States respectively.

1860, the British and French allied forces captured Tianjin again, burning and looting all the way, the second opium war. Britain proposed to revise the Sino-British treaty of nanking, but it was rejected by the Qing government.

1883- 1885, Sino-French War. Although the second opium war had nothing to do with opium, it was essentially the same as the opium war, so it was called the second opium war, with the United States and Russia as accomplices. Subsequently, the British and French allied forces looted and burned the world-famous imperial garden Yuanmingyuan in the western suburbs of Beijing and occupied Beijing. And forced the Qing government to sign the Beijing Treaty and the Sino-French New Testament, marking the opening of southwest China;

1, 1856, his younger brother Prince Gong Yixin was appointed Minister of Peace and stayed in Beijing during the Sino-Japanese War.

Britain took this opportunity to provoke the Second Opium War. This time, British and French troops invaded China.

3. Emperor Xianfeng fled to chengde mountain resort.

183865438+In February, Lin Zexu was ordered to go to Guangzhou to ban opium, and was forced to pay more than 2.37 million Jin of opium, which was destroyed in public in Humentan on June 3. 1839.

From 65438 to 0840, the British bourgeoisie launched the Opium War against China in the name of protecting opium.

1842 in August, the Qing government was forced to sign a shameful alliance with Britain, the treaty of nanking, which was the first unequal treaty in the modern history of China. Cede Hong Kong, pay compensation of 2 1 ten thousand silver dollars, and open Guangzhou, Fuzhou, Xiamen, Ningbo and Shanghai as trading ports.

1843, Britain and Qing Dynasty signed the Humen Treaty. From then on, China regarded it as a semi-colonial and semi-feudal society.

1844, the United States and France successively forced the Qing government to sign the Sino-American Wang Xia Treaty and the Sino-French Huangpu Treaty.

1854 and 1856, Britain launched a war of aggression against China under the pretext of "Yarrow Incident" and "Father Ma", which was called the Second Opium War.

1856, the Qing Dynasty signed the Tianjin Treaty with Britain, France and Russia.

1860, Britain and France invaded China again, and Xianfeng fled. Britain and France robbed the Yuanmingyuan Garden of Wanyuan Garden and set fire to it. The gardens painstakingly managed by China people for more than 65,438,000 years have become ruins.

From 1860 to 10, the Qing Dynasty signed the Beijing Treaty with Britain and France, and tsarist Russia forced the Qing Dynasty to sign the Aihui Treaty, occupying China's territory of1000000 square kilometers, which was the country that gained the most in the second opium war.

1894, Japan launched a war of aggression against China. 1895, Qing signed the treaty of shimonoseki with Japan. Since then, imperialism has set off a frenzy to carve up China.

1898, China and Germany signed the Sino-German Jiaoao Concession Treaty; 190 1 year, Eight-Nation Alliance, Belgium, Spain, the Netherlands and the Qing Dynasty signed the humiliating "Xin Chou Treaty".

Since the Opium War, China and the Emperor have signed more than 1000 unequal treaties and agreements.

From then on, the splendid mountains and rivers in China were fragmented, and there was no port on the long coastline. The imperialist robbers did whatever they wanted on the land of China. This is the legacy of old China-the history of humiliation.

Two opium wars

Burning Yuanmingyuan

Eight-Power Allied Forces

The Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1895 (Article 21 Beiyang Navy was completely annihilated)

Huanggutun incident

Lushun massacre

Puppet Manchuria

1July 7th Incident in 937

Nanjing Massacre

September 18th Incident

Battle of Shanghai

War to Resist US Aggression and Aid Korea (1950-1953)

Modern times are mainly the Opium War (China and Britain), the Second Opium War (China, Britain and France), Eight-Nation Alliance's invasion of China, the Sino-Japanese War, and War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.

When Li Hongzhang first signed the Treaty of Xin Chou, it was signed by a young official, but Li Hongzhang said, Young man, you still have a long way to go. Let me recite this blame! That's probably what it means anyway.