After three years of advice, he made great contributions to pacify the Miao Fu Rebellion, and ran hundreds of miles overnight to call Han Shizhong into the Weiping Rebellion. Therefore, she was named Mrs. An Guo, Mrs. An Guo. Later, he went out with her husband many times. Suggest a four-year battle to block the river, fight side by side with Han Shizhong, and stop the invading Jin Army on the south bank of the Yangtze River for 48 days. Since then, it has become famous all over the world. After leading the army alone, he fought around with Han Shizhong and defeated 8 Jin J many times. Shaoxing went out of Chuzhou town with her husband for five years, "cutting through the thorns to build a military house, working with the foot soldiers, weaving thin clothes and building houses." With the 8 Jin Army, the Huai Army in the pseudo-Qi town fought with Shanyang and other places. On August 26th of the lunar calendar, he was besieged by Jin Jun and died of exhaustion. At the age of 33. Jin Zhongyong served the country, and the court heard the news and expressed deep condolences. Han Shizhong died in 1 15 1 year. The couple were buried together at the foot of Lingyan Mountain in Suzhou. )
Born in the dust
Liang Hongyu was born in Chizhou (now Anhui) and was born in Huai 'an City, Jiangsu Province. He was born in the first year of Chongning, Song Huizong (1 102). His grandfather and father are both military commanders, and Liang Hongyu practiced kung fu with his father and brother since childhood.
In the second year of Xuanhe in Song Huizong, Fang La, a resident of Zhou Mu, launched an uprising among the villagers, which quickly developed to hundreds of thousands of people and even fell into counties. Loyalists failed to conquer many times, and Liang Hongyu's grandfather and father were both convicted of delaying fighter planes in the anti-Fang La rebellion.
Appreciation of Liang Hongyu's Portrait (20)
Killed. As a result, Liang's family collapsed, and Liang Hongyu became a prostitute in Jingkou, that is, an official prostitute managed by the county government. But because she is proficient in calligraphy and has divine power, she can hold a strong bow and hit every shot; For ordinary children, they all look at each other with white eyes, and there is no smell of prostitutes.
The rebellion in Fang La spread to six states and fifty-two counties, killing more than two million people. After his downfall, the woman he plundered escaped from his lair and hanged herself naked in the forest. The two men confronted each other for hundreds of miles. The imperial court suppressed Tong Guan and Tan Zhen, and Fang La was finally caught by a faction, that is, Han Shizhong.
Han Shizhong is from Yan 'an, Shaanxi. He is kind and brave. As a Geng Jie, he especially likes to help people in trouble. He is an upright and brave hero.
After Tong Guan pacified Fang La, Banshi returned to the DPRK, went to Jingkou, called prostitutes to lick wine, and Liang Hongyu joined the ranks of prostitutes, so he met Han Shizhong at the dinner table. Among the cheers of many generals, Han Shizhong looked glum, which attracted Liang Hongyu's attention. Liang Hongyu's dashing manner also attracted Han Shizhong's attention. They worked hard, appreciate each other, so the hero and the beauty finally got married.
Pegasus sent a letter to quell the rebellion.
After the demise of the Northern Song Dynasty, the Jin army plundered Bianjing and lost ground. After the establishment of the Southern Song Dynasty, Lin 'an, which is today's Hangzhou, was its capital, so Bianjing was changed to Kaifeng, and Zongze stayed in Kaifeng. Zong Ze wrote to the imperial court many times, demanding to recover the lost land in the north, but Song Gaozong and Zhao Gou ignored it. When Gou Anjiang Zuo and Zong Ze died, they shouted: "Cross the river!" Unfortunately, the Southern Song Dynasty did not recover the lost land in the north, but 8 Jin Army continued to attack south, and Song Gaozong and Zhao Gou fled several times in fear of the enemy. After three years of advice, eight Jin armies entered Sizhou from Pengcheng and reached Chuzhou under the guidance of sticky drinks. Song Gaozong fled to Zhejiang again, and foreign troubles caused internal troubles. The imperial camp controlled Miaofu and Liu Zhengyan, the secretariat of Weifang Prefecture, to gather people for rebellion, attack and kill Wang Yuan, who was in charge of parliament, and kill eunuchs separately, forcing the emperor to give up the throne, and the crown prince of Neichan was at the mercy of the Longyou Queen. I think women can do whatever they want when they are in power. In this rebellion, Han Shizhong's son and wife Liang Hongyu, who were heavily armed in Xiuzhou, were also detained.
After the rise of Han Shizhong, he fell in love with Liang Hongyu and moved to another place. Later, Liang Hongyu got pregnant and stayed in Beijing. Unexpectedly, he was detained by Miao Fu and Liu Zhengyan. However, Han Shizhong is famous for his fighting skill, bravery and fighting skill. Miao Fu and others were afraid of him and were very polite to Liang Hongyu and his mother.
After the incident, Song Gaozong was no longer free to move. Prime Minister Zhu Shengfei secretly consulted with Longyou Queen, sent Liang Hongyu out of the city and rushed to Xiuzhou, urging Han Shizhong to rush into Hangzhou. The empress dowager named Liang Hongyu as Lady Anguo and Han Shizhong as General Pingkou Zuo. Zhu Shengfei, after discussing it properly here, said to Miao, "When Han Shizhong heard about this, he didn't come immediately, which shows that he was hesitant and indecisive. If you can send his wife to see you and persuade Han Shizhong to find you, then your strength will be greatly increased and others need not be afraid. " Miao Fu was overjoyed and thought it was a good plan. He immediately sent Liang Hongyu out of the city. Liang Hongyu went home and hugged his son, got on the horse and galloped away, and arrived at Xiuzhou day and night. Han Shizhong immediately joined forces with Liu Jun and Liu Jun to lead the army to quell the rebellion of Miao Fu and others. Song Gaozong was overjoyed. He personally went to the palace gate to meet the couple, immediately awarded Han Shizhong and Wu Shengjun our time, and soon became the special envoy of Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces.
Play drums and do exercises.
A wave of unrest, another wave. The civil strife in the Southern Song Dynasty just gave Jin Jun a chance. In A.D. 1 129 and 10, the Jin army led by Wan Yanzong Bi (commonly known as Jin Wushu) marched into Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces. Song Gaozong's only solution is to escape. First fled from Hangzhou to Mingzhou (now Ningbo, Zhejiang), and then fled from Mingzhou to the sea. Due to the incompetence of 8 Jin Army and navy, Emperor Gaozong barely survived his last fight. At this point, 8 jin j has been alone for more than five months, and the resistance of the han people broke out all over the south of the Yangtze River. Zong Bi saw that if he stayed any longer, he would be "submerged in the sea of Wang Yang in the people's war." So he returned to the north after plundering.
At this time, Han Shizhong was serving as the commander of the West Zhejiang Theater. When he heard that 8,000 people from the water army were heading for Zhenjiang to intercept. 8 gold j claims to be 100 thousand. Although it may not be that much, its strength is definitely much higher than that of Han Shizhong. Han Shizhong and his Song Jun had been defeated for some time when Jin Jun went south. In addition, there is a saying in Sun Tzu's Art of War that "you can't stop returning to the teacher." In other words, don't stop troops from returning home, otherwise homesick troops will often exert extraordinary combat effectiveness. So on the surface, Han Shizhong is far less than 8 jin j in terms of strength, morale and fighting capacity.
Zong Bi, commander-in-chief of 8 Jin J, probably thought that Han Shizhong was throwing eggs at stones, so he accepted the gauntlet and gave Han Shizhong an agreed date to go to war, which Han Shizhong accepted. On the appointed day, Jin Jun began to cross the Yangtze River in the north. Han Shizhong led an army to intercept on the river. The two sides fought fiercely on the river. Liang Hongyu braved the rain of arrows and beat the drums himself. Beat back more than a dozen 8 jin j attacks in a row. Jin Jun can never cross the river.
Some people may ask, isn't Liang Hongyu beating gongs and drums in the war? What's the big deal?
Fighting is not just for many people. No matter how many people, if there is no concerted action, they will only fight in groups. Communication is very important for coordinating the actions of large legions. Modern warfare can call the shots with walkie-talkies. In ancient times, it was all about flags and golden drums. The so-called "advance at the smell of drums and retreat at the smell of gold" is just a general statement. Different drums actually represent different commands. Liang Hongyu drummed herself, indicating that she was commanding the entire fleet. In ancient wars, drummers and standard-bearers were the main targets of the enemy. Liang Hongyu is standing in this position, which is the most dangerous position. Of course, this greatly boosted morale.
Judging from Liang Hongyu's command of the entire fleet, Liang Hongyu must have participated in the formulation of the battle plan. So where did her military talents come from? Some books think that her ancestors were military commanders, so Liang Hongyu has martial arts at home. I've analyzed this before, but it's just to shoot her face after she becomes famous. In fact, since Liang Hongyu grew up in a military camp, he will always learn something. After she married Han Shizhong, she followed her to the north and south. She must have been instructed by Han Shizhong. Plus a little talent, it won't be bad.
8 8 Jin Jun suffered heavy losses, which was beyond Zong Bi's expectation. So he took peaceful measures and sent messengers to see Han Shizhong, saying that as long as Han Shizhong would let them live, he would return all the property plundered in the south of the Yangtze River and give it back to a famous horse in Han Shizhong as a thank-you gift. Han Shizhong flatly refused. The two sides walked on the Yangtze River while playing. 8 jin j not familiar with geography, Song Jun drove him to death in Huang Tiandang.
[Like Liang Hongyu]
Statue of Liang Hongyu
This is the best time to wipe out the 8 Jin Army .. But Han Shizhong and Liang Hongyu have too few troops to cooperate with them. Zong Bi took the opportunity to cut corners, crossed the old stork river that had been blocked for a long time for 30 miles, and retreated to Jiankang (now Nanjing). The history books say that these 30 miles were carved overnight, which is an exaggeration. 8 Jin Jun was trapped in the yellow sky for dozens of days, and the river was cut through in these dozens of days.
Zong Bi was stopped by Yue Fei on his way to Jiankang. I had to turn back to the Yangtze River and continue northward. Han Shizhong Water Army has many ships, tall, stable and strong attack power. In order to give full play to this advantage, Han Shizhong asked craftsmen to make many big iron hooks connected by chains, and selected strong sailors to practice using them to deal with the small warships of 8 Jin Army ... In the early morning of April 12, Jinshui Army took the lead, and Han Shizhong Navy soldiers were divided into two ways, leaving the enemy in a position between Scylla and Charybdis. In the Southern Song Dynasty, warships sailed against the wind and flew back and forth. They hooked one side of the enemy ship from the commanding heights, pulled hard, and the enemy ship capsized. Song Jun won again.
Han Shizhong is very proud of Lien Chan's victory. He thought that Jin Jun had never studied water warfare, so he was careless. Unexpectedly, someone suggested to Zong Bi that taking advantage of the fact that it is difficult to set sail without wind, choosing a windless day to attack Song Jun will surely win. We don't know whether Zhuge Liang really set up an altar by the east wind in history. Zongbi did set up an altar and prayed for no wind. In this ceremony, Zong Bi killed the white horse, cut off his forehead, cut open the belly of the captured woman, dug out her heart and gave it to heaven.
I don't know if God especially likes Zongbi, or if he is scared by a woman's heart. The next day, there was no wind. Zongbi immediately led the fleet to launch a general attack on Song Jun. Jin Jun set fire to the ship and fired rockets at Song Jun's sails. Song Jun's ships couldn't start, and they became targets of 8 Jin Army rockets. No, it was burned in a flash. Song Jun generals Sun Shixun and Yan Yun were killed. Han Shizhong lost back to Zhenjiang. 8 jin j break free.
Although tactically speaking, Han Shizhong suffered a crushing defeat.
[Liang Hongyu flies in Zhongjing Yuefei]
Liang Hongyu flies in Zhongjing Yuefei.
Strategically, however, Han Shizhong was able to stop the nomads for 48 days with absolutely weak forces, and the nomads dared not look south after going north, which has achieved the strategic goal of repelling the nomads. It should be good. However, after the defeat of Nomads from the Army, instead of taking credit, Liang Hongyu impeached her husband Han Shizhong for "losing the opportunity to attack the enemy" and demanded that the court "aggravate the guilt" for Nomads from the Army crossing the river. This righteous act made the whole country admire and spread as a beautiful conversation. Therefore, the court named her a "Yang Guofu native".
Impeachment belongs to impeachment. Of course, when the court employs people, Han Shizhong will not be punished. On the contrary, Han Shizhong's official position was constantly promoted. In the fifth year of Shaoxing (1 136), Han Shizhong was appointed as the commander of the Anhua Military Region in Wuning (our ambassador of the Anhua Army in Wuning) and stationed in Chuzhou (now Huai 'an, Jiangsu). Liang Hongyu and Han Shizhong, together, led the soldiers outside the old city, with the Huaihe River as the boundary, to build a new city to counter the nomads from the city. After the catastrophe of war, Chuzhou is already full of Jing Ke, and the soldiers and civilians have no food and no houses. Liang Hongyu personally used reeds to "weave cattails into houses". When I was looking for wild vegetables to satisfy my hunger, I found horses eating cattail grass on the shore of the lake under Wentong Tower, so I tasted it myself and mobilized the military and civilians to collect cattail grass to satisfy my hunger. Huai people eat "Pu 'er cuisine", which is said to have started from Liang Hongyu. So pueraria lobata is called "anti-golden dish". Because Han Shizhong and Liang Hongyu worked together with the foot soldiers, the foot soldiers were also happy to work. After hard work, Chuzhou recovered its vitality and became an important town. Han Shizhong has been in Chuzhou for more than ten years. "There are only thirty thousand soldiers, but Jin people dare not commit crimes. ".
Die a glorious death
When it comes to Liang Hongyu's ending, it is often said in later generations' notes, novels and various texts that Liang Hongyu lived in seclusion after Han Shizhong resigned from military power, and finally Han Shizhong died two years later. Although this reflects the good wishes of future generations for the heroine's ending, it is inconsistent with history. According to the research of Deng Guangming, a famous historian, Liang Hongyu died in Shaoxing in the fifth year (1 135) when her husband went to Chuzhou to resist the invasion of 8 Jin Army.
In the fifth year of Shaoxing, Liang Hongyu went out of Chuzhou Town with her husband, "setting up a military office through thorns and thorns, working with the foot soldiers and weaving a thin family." With the 8 Jin Army, the Huai Army in the pseudo-Qi town fought with Shanyang and other places. On August 26th of the lunar calendar (1 135 10.06), Jin Jun besieged him in an ambush, and his abdomen was seriously injured, and his intestines flowed out and wrapped in a sweat towel to continue fighting. Finally, he wore heavy armor and died of exhaustion. The head was cut off by the enemy. Jin Zhongyong served the country, and the court heard the news and expressed deep condolences. (According to Song Li's new biography "Chronicles of the Years Since the Establishment of Inflammation" (Volume 92), in August of Shaoxing five years, Ding Mao's article "Huaidong Fu Xuan made Han Shizhong's wife and wife die and gave five hundred and twenty silver silks")
On the other hand, the food was poisoned by spies and died of dysentery after poisoning.
Han Shizhong died in 1 15 1 year. Liang Hongyu's body was moved to Suzhou. The couple were buried together at the foot of Lingyan Mountain in Suzhou.