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Cultural celebrities and myths and legends of the Three Gorges.
1, as far back as the flood years, Dayu led thousands of troops to dredge the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River, and the Lebanese people who suffered from the flood were at loggerheads.

Fan returned to his native land, cultivated land and sowed seeds, and lived an idyllic life again.

In the army of water conservancy, there was an old doctor who followed Dayu with his little granddaughter. This girl is both beautiful and clever.

Known as Zanthoxylum bungeanum, she followed her grandfather all day to treat migrant workers and local people.

Dayu Shujun San

Gorge, will move to other places, but there is a popular eye disease here. A girl who is close to pepper is skinny because of her sore eyes.

Ruchai finally recovered from her eye disease under the treatment of pepper, and the girl was grateful in every way. But people with eye diseases and various diseases

Seeing this, Zanthoxylum couldn't bear to leave here with his grandfather, so he asked him to stay in the Three Gorges.

Grandpa nian

She was thirteen or fourteen years old, weak and uneasy, and insisted on following the expedition. Once the pepper was confirmed, I went to uncle Dayu to give it to him.

Grandpa pleaded, and Dayu saw that this innocent little girl was dedicated to the people and liked it very much, but she had to take the doctor's exam on the spot.

During the operation, she was asked several prescriptions for difficult diseases, and she could answer them one by one, such as medication according to the disease.

Then let her treat alone.

Personal eye disease, she really did a wonderful rejuvenation, medicine to get rid of the disease, and soon cured the patient's disease. Grandpa nodded.

It is said that Dayu persuaded Zanthoxylum's grandfather satisfactorily and left her in the Three Gorges. ?

Zanthoxylum bungeanum has sent grandpa and the water conservancy army away. As in the past, she made house calls with her grandfather, carried a small medicine box, left her employer and went to the west.

Home, which is sick and which is cured, has cured many patients for a long time. Locals all like her and call Zanthoxylum bungeanum a "magic doctor"

Girl ".

Later, due to the dense forest and humid land in this area, damp-heat eye diseases were common, and people were still suffering in serious areas.

Every family is sick and moaning, and some are blind. Seeing this situation, Zanthoxylum bungeanum was in a hurry, and one person was too busy, so

We will mobilize everyone to find a medicine with white flowers, small children and strong taste to treat it. The effect is very obvious, and one will be cured.

Since then, it has become a specific drug for treating eye diseases.

People transplant this kind of sapling to their own trees for the convenience of picking.

In front of and behind the house, in order to prevent eye diseases, some fragrant and hemp red seeds are added to the dishes for three meals a day for a long time.

The little red seed becomes the seasoning, and together with the pepper, it becomes the unique flavor of this dish-spicy taste.

From generation to generation. Later, in order to commemorate the pepper girl, people called this nameless little red seed.

It's "Chili"

2. In the era of Dayu's water control, the twelve dragons in Wushan made waves and the people were in trouble. Yao Ji, the daughter of the Queen Mother of the West, came here with eleven sisters to control water, and gave Dayu a clear and peaceful water control book. After the flood control, the twelve fairies forgot to go back to the Heavenly Palace. Over time, they became twelve wonderful and beautiful peaks, standing on both sides of the martial arts.

3. 19 18, Dr. Sun Yat-sen put forward the initial idea of establishing the Three Gorges Project in the article "General Plan for the Founding of the People's Republic of China": "Use sluice weir to weir its water, the boat can go upstream, and the water power can be used." At that time, Dr. Sun Yat-sen put forward a series of ideas, but for practical reasons, they did not start to be implemented.

4. Poets in the Tang Dynasty also created a new genre in literati poetry by using the style of "Zhi Zhu Ci". Du Fu and Liu Yuxi are two great men who created Zhi Zhu's poetic style. During his stay in the Three Gorges, Du Fu devoted himself to studying this genre of folk songs and created his own Zhi Zhu Ci in this style.

His "Ten Poems of Kuizhou Songs" is a successful attempt of new Zhi Zhu Ci, which is particularly easy to understand and catchy. After the Middle Tang Dynasty, Liu Yuxi made greater achievements in the transformation of Zhi Zhu's Ci. He wrote poems in public under the name of "Zhi Zhu Ci", with the length of 1 1, and was praised as "authentic Zhi Zhu" by later generations. Later generations of literati created many Zhi Zhu Ci, which has become a trend.

5. According to experts' research, Zhi Zhu Ci, also known as Bayu Ci, is actually the earliest folk song in Bashu Three Gorges area. It has been popular in Sichuan and Chu since the Western Zhou Dynasty in BC 1 1 century. Song Yu, a poet of the Warring States Period, wrote an article "Ask the King of Chu", in which he said, "The guest with a song in the middle is called' Xialiba people'.

In Zhong Ying, now Hubei, this kind of song and dance of "Xialiba people" was performed by thousands of people in chorus, which shows the popularity of Sichuan and Chu people at that time.

According to ancient books, during the attack on Zhou, the southern minorities had an army of Ba people, who sang and danced while fighting. This form of performance evolved into "Zhuzhi Ci" in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, Sui and Tang Dynasties. During the festival, many singers hold bamboo branches and dance while singing to celebrate the harvest. Probably in the Tang Dynasty, the folk song Zhuzhici was popular in the Three Gorges area, and many poets in the Tang Dynasty personally watched this performance.