Jian Zhen Du Dong Jian Zhen became a monk at the age of 65,438+08 and studied Buddhism diligently. In 742, Japan sent Rong He and Pu Zhao to China to invite monk Jian Zhen to preach in Japan. Jian Zhen China Eastern Airlines failed three times and the ship drifted to Hainan Island. In 753 AD, Japan sent its envoy to China for the tenth time, and Jian Zhen finally took the Japanese mission to Kyushu, Japan. Edison invents electric light:1At the beginning of the 9th century, people began to use gas lamps, but gas was supplied by pipes. Once it is leaked or blocked, it is very prone to accidents and explosions. People are very enthusiastic about lighting reform. In fact, Edison set himself an impossible task: in addition to improving lighting, he should also create a power supply system, so he and his partners in Romon Garden tirelessly conducted 1600 experiments on heat-resistant materials and more than 600 kinds of plant fibers before making the first carbon filament light bulb, which can burn for 45 hours at a time. Later, on this basis, he constantly improved the manufacturing method, and finally introduced a bamboo light bulb that can ignite 1200 hours, which was used for 30 years. Zu Ti in Jin Dynasty was an open-minded and ambitious person. But he was a naughty boy when he was a child and didn't like to learn to read. When he was young, he realized his lack of knowledge and felt that he could not serve his country without reading, so he began to study hard. He read a lot of books extensively and studied historical knowledge seriously, from which he learned a wealth of knowledge and greatly improved his knowledge. He has been in and out of Luoyang, Kyoto for several times, and all the people he contacted said that he was a talent who could assist the emperor in governing the country. At the age of 24, Zu Ti was recommended to be an official. He not only refused, but also studied harder. Later, Zu Ti and his childhood friend Liu Kun served as the main book of Sizhou. He and Liu Kun have deep feelings. They not only share the same bed, but also have a common lofty ideal: to make contributions, revitalize the state of Jin and become a pillar of the country. Once, in the middle of the night, Zu Ti heard the cock crow in his sleep. After he woke Liu Kun up, he said to him, "People think it's unlucky to hear chickens crow in the middle of the night. I don't think so. How about we get up and practice swords when we hear chickens crow in the future? " Liu Kun readily agreed. So every day after the rooster crows, he gets up to practice his sword, and the light of the sword flies and the sound of the sword is sonorous. Spring goes to winter, cold goes to summer, and it never stops. Many things happen. After long and arduous study and training, they finally became generalists who can write good articles and lead troops to win the battle. Zu Ti was named General Zhenxi, realizing his desire to serve the country. Liu Kun became the commander-in-chief in charge of military affairs in Hebei and Youzhou, and also gave full play to his literary talent and military talent. Lincoln: a bourgeois revolutionary, the first 16 president of the United States, Lincoln is a world-famous great orator. His success lies in that he has been practicing his eloquence since his youth, watching and listening more. When he was young, he worked as a farmer, lumberjack, shop assistant, postman, land surveyor and so on. In order to become a lawyer, he often walks 30 miles to a court to listen to lawyers' arguments and see how they argue and gesture. He imitated politicians and speakers while listening to their impassioned speeches. He listened to the evangelists who traveled everywhere, waved their arms and shook their voices in the sky. When he came back, he followed their example and practiced his speech repeatedly in the Woods and cornfields. The success of the speech made Lincoln finally become an eloquent lawyer and finally entered politics. Helen Keller: 1880 was born in mbia, Tuscany, a small town in northern Alabama. When she was one and a half years old, scarlet fever deprived her of her sight and hearing, and then she lost the ability to express herself in words. However, in this dark and lonely world, she actually learned to read and speak, and graduated with honors from Radcliffe College in the United States, becoming a well-known writer and educator proficient in five languages: English, French, German, Latin and Greek. She traveled all over the United States and the world to raise money for schools for the blind and devoted her life to the welfare and education of the blind. She has won the praise of people all over the world and won many government awards. Zhang Haidi: Born in Jinan, Zhang Haidi is a famous disabled writer with a master's degree in philosophy in China. He is currently a member of the Standing Committee of Chinese People's Political Consultative Conference, Chairman of China Disabled Persons' Federation, Member of Chinese Writers Association and Vice Chairman of Shandong Writers Association. 1960 Zhang Haidi suffered from spinal hemangioma at the age of five, which led to paraplegia. 1970 was sent to Shen county, Liaocheng city, Shandong province with his parents. He completed his primary school, middle school and university studies by himself, studied acupuncture and practiced medicine locally. Married Wang Zuoliang on July 23rd, 1982. 1983, China decided to establish Zhang Haidi as a propaganda idol. Zhang Haidi received two praises: "New Lei Feng in 1980s" and "Contemporary Paul". Zhang Haidi was a member of the 9th and 10th China People's Political Consultative Conference. In June 2008 165438+ 10, he was elected as the chairman of the fifth presidium of China Disabled Persons' Federation. The story of Gong Yu moving mountains: There is an old man in his nineties in Beishan, whose name is Gong Yu. There are two mountains in front of his house, Taihang Mountain and Wuwang Mountain, which are inconvenient to get in and out. Yugong discussed with his family and wanted to dig up these two mountains. Gong Yu's wife wants to know where to put stones and dirt on the mountain. Regardless of this, Gong Yu and his sons began to transport the excavated soil and stones to the Bohai Sea far away, only once a year. An old man named Zhisou in Hequ advised Gong Yu not to be stupid. How can he dig Hirayama at his age? Yu Gong said, "When I die, I have a son. When my son dies, I have a grandson, and the grandson has a son. How can we dig uneven mountains if we continue to work for generations? " The Emperor of Heaven was moved by the spirit of Yu Gong. He sent two gods and took away two mountains. Gong Yu mobilized the whole family to conquer the tall and big mountains; Old and weak; Few people; On the surface, great difficulties like simple tools and long-distance transportation seem "stupid". However, Yu Gong was not intimidated by the immediate difficulties because he had great ambitions. It can be seen from "referring to the south of Henan and reaching Hanyin" that he moved mountains to benefit thousands of people and future generations in Qian Qian, Qian Qian. In addition, his confidence in moving mountains comes from his correct understanding of the relationship between man and nature. He understands that human strength is "infinite" and "the mountains do not increase". His knowledge is far higher than the average person, and he is really "still smarter than a fool". Wan Zhi, on the other hand, only looks at the problem from a static perspective, thinks that natural conditions cannot be changed, and only sees the strength of a generation, thus drawing the conclusion that people are powerless in the face of nature, which is really "short-sighted". The above analysis shows that fools are not stupid and wise men are not wise. This inversion not only intensifies the contrast tone, but also has an ironic effect. Sun Jing is from the Western Han Dynasty. Every night when he studies, he ties a rope to his hair and the other end to the beam. Every time he lowers his head, the rope will wake him up and continue reading. In this way, he became a celebrity who used a hanging beam to prevent himself from falling asleep. Su Qin, who is also a spy, has been looked down upon by others because he can't be an official in Qin. So he decided to fight for breath. From then on, he studied hard and forgot to eat and sleep. Whenever it's quiet at night, Su Qin is already dizzy and always wants to sleep. He immediately stabbed his thigh with an awl and felt pain, and people woke up. This is Su Qin, a celebrity who woke himself up by stabbing stocks. Digging the wall for light: Kuang Heng can't afford books, so he has to borrow books to read. At that time, books were so valuable that people who had books refused to lend them to others easily. During the busy farming season, Kuang Heng worked as a short-term worker for wealthy families and asked them to lend him books for free. A few years later, Kuang Heng grew up and became the main labor force in the family. He works in the field all day, and only has time to read a little book during his lunch break, so it often takes ten days and a half months to finish reading a book. Kuang Heng was in a hurry, thinking: planting crops during the day, no time to read, you can spend more time reading at night. But Kuang Heng's family is too poor to buy oil for lighting. What shall we do One night, Kuang Heng was lying in bed reciting the books he had read during the day. Behind me, I suddenly saw a light coming through the east wall. He stood up and walked to the wall. It turned out that the neighbor's lights came through the cracks in the wall. So Kuang Heng thought of a way: he picked up a knife and dug several cracks in the wall. In this way, the light coming through is also very big, so he gathered the light coming through and began to read. As long as the kung fu is deep, the iron pestle is ground into a needle: Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, hated reading when he was a child. One day, he sneaked out to play while the teacher was away. He came to the river at the foot of the mountain to play and saw an old woman grinding an iron bar on a stone. Li Bai was puzzled and asked, "Old woman, what are you doing grinding the iron pestle?" The old woman said, "I am grinding the needle." Li Bai was surprised and asked, "Ah! As thick as a pestle, how can it be ground into a needle? " The old woman smiled and said, "As long as you grind this pestle every day, you can grind it more and more finely. Are you afraid it won't work? " Li Bai, a clever man, was ashamed of himself after hearing this. He turned and ran back to the bookstore. From then on, he kept in mind the truth that "as long as kung fu is deep, the iron pestle is ground into a needle" and studied hard. As long as you have perseverance, you can succeed, even an iron pestle can be ground into a needle. That is, where there is a will, there is a way, and cross the rubicon. 120 Qin Guan will eventually return to Chu; Those who work hard will be rewarded by the sky, and they will taste the taste of courage. More than 3,000 armour can swallow Wu! As long as you stick to it, you will gain your own recognition.