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20 15 sprint for postgraduate entrance examination: a survey of history review skills?
For students who take part in the history postgraduate entrance examination, great memory is a remarkable feature of history, which requires candidates to fully grasp this feature of the subject to review for the postgraduate entrance examination. Then, what are the skills worthy of everyone's attention in reviewing the history postgraduate entrance examination? This article will make a simple summary for everyone. The basic synthesis of history includes the ancient history of China, the modern history of China, the ancient history of the world and the modern history of the world, and the contents of historical theory and history, historical philology, historical geography and special history will be organically embodied in the above parts. There are many knowledge points that need to be reviewed in the postgraduate entrance examination, which brings a lot of trouble to many candidates. Therefore, it is very important to have patience, enough perseverance and perseverance in reviewing history, and remember all the knowledge points that need to be mastered clearly; At the same time, many candidates feel that they will know everything after reading the book several times when reviewing the historical basis, but they can't answer anything in the real exam. So I suggest you prepare from the following aspects:

Review and pay attention to the basics.

Judging from the contents of the history entrance examination papers in recent years, the political, economic, ideological and cultural contents tend to be balanced. Therefore, when reviewing, it is very important to pay attention to reviewing. The review of history is different from other subjects, and it is the focus of reviewing everything, including some details, and everyone can't let go.

The examination questions of the history postgraduate entrance examination mainly test everyone's memory and understanding of the basic knowledge, so we should focus on grasping the basic knowledge in the review process and improve our ability to analyze and solve problems. To strengthen the understanding of basic knowledge, we need to analyze all knowledge points such as a reform movement from the aspects of background, time, process, result, nature, significance, influence and evaluation. Only by analyzing a knowledge point in this way can we deepen our understanding of the knowledge point and strengthen the basic knowledge.

Pay attention to summary

The difficulty of history review mainly lies in the large amount of information and many things to remember. Sometimes a knowledge point is remembered when the examinee reviews it, and the memory begins to blur in a few days. Therefore, review does not mean that everyone ignores the summary, but that we should constantly review and summarize the knowledge points, extract the massive information in the book, and simplify it, so that it is much easier to remember.

Based on teaching materials

Candidates must have such awareness that all prototype questions must come from the knowledge in the textbook, and they are all changed from the textbook. Therefore, based on textbooks, it is particularly important to fully absorb the knowledge in textbooks. In the process of preparing for the exam, we must read more reference materials and understand and master the knowledge points in the textbook on the basis of thorough reading and intensive reading. Since the history was changed to the national unified examination in 2007, the examination center of the Ministry of Education has not designated reference materials. Bian Xiao suggested that you look at the textbooks published by Beijing Normal University.

Pay attention to the connection between knowledge points.

Learning is a systematic process, and ultimately a system should be formed in all the knowledge, which is not only convenient for candidates to remember, but also broadens our thinking and horizons when answering questions. First of all, we should pay attention to the vertical connection between knowledge points. Vertical connection is to examine the process and causal relationship of historical events from the perspective of time, so as to explore the historical development trend. In other words, it is the development context of relevant knowledge points. For example, the evolution of China's ancient tax system, the dispute between imperial power and relative power, the evolution of international relations system, the industrial revolution and so on.

Secondly, we should pay attention to the horizontal connection between knowledge points, that is, through spatial expansion, make an analogy analysis between a historical phenomenon and similar or opposite phenomena in other regions at the same time; Or organically link and synthesize a historical phenomenon with other related historical phenomena in the same period. For example, China and Japan in the 1960s of 19 were invaded by western powers before the 1960s of 19, and there was also a reform movement in the 1960s. Through this horizontal comparison, we have deepened our understanding of knowledge points and grasped the macro view of history.

Master the basic ideas of analyzing historical problems

For the investigation of history, it is very important to analyze historical problems with materialist dialectics and historical materialism. Therefore, in the review process, we should pay attention to the use of materialist dialectics and historical materialism to analyze and solve historical problems and summarize the laws of historical development.

In short, I hope everyone can be good at using the review method of history postgraduate entrance examination to understand where the difficulties are in history review, so as to suit the remedy to the case. A purposeful and planned review is definitely much better than a blind review. Everyone must sort out the complicated knowledge points in the textbook, so as to be beneficial to their memory.

If you have questions about the postgraduate entrance examination, don't know how to summarize the contents of the postgraduate entrance examination center, and don't know the local policies for postgraduate entrance examination registration, click on the bottom to consult official website and get the review materials for free: /xl/