Chronology of major events (1) 4000 BC-A.D. 135 1 year
4000 BC ~ 3000 BC
In ancient Egypt, southwest Asia, southern Europe, central Europe and China, copper was smelted from ores.
3760 BC
The first year of the ancient Jewish calendar
3500 BC ~ 3 100 BC
Uruk period in ancient two river basins. The pottery wheel and pagoda temple architecture appeared, creating cuneiform characters.
The formation of ancient Egyptian countries. There are hieroglyphs.
3500 ~ 3000 BC
In ancient times, residents in the two river basins began to use wheeled vehicles.
The ancient Egyptians used plows, rakes and fertilizers in agriculture.
3372 BC
The earliest date in the Mayan chronology of ancient South America.
3 100 BC
Menes, the ruler of ancient Egypt and Upper Egypt, conquered Lower Egypt and initially formed a unified country. Egypt began in the early dynasty.
3000 BC
Slave city-states appeared in Sumer region of ancient two river basins.
About 3000 BC
Ships with oars and sails appeared in ancient Egypt.
Ancient Egyptians used bronze mirrors.
Ancient Indians invented seal script.
3000 BC ~ 2300 BC
Crete civilization appeared in the Aegean region.
2686 BC ~ 265438 BC+0865438 BC+0 BC
During the ancient kingdom of Egypt. Completed national reunification, established absolute monarchy, and built pyramids on a large scale.
Around the 27th century BC.
The epic of Gilgamesh, a heroic epic of Sumerian times in the ancient two river basins, was formed, which is the earliest known epic so far.
26th century BC
The famous Sphinx in ancient Egypt was completed.
About 2500 BC
Glass balls appeared in ancient Egypt.
Ancient Sumerian medicine found that mineral water had healing properties.
Ancient Sumerians used oil lamps and learned to bake bread and brew beer.
Knitting machines appeared in Europe.
About 2500 BC ~ BC 1500 BC
West Asia ancient Assyrian period
25 ~ 23 century BC
The ancient Babylonians invented carving maps on pottery, which is the earliest known map.
2378 BC ~ 237 BC1year
Urukakina, king of ancient Sumerian lagache, ruled and implemented the earliest reform in the world.
23765438 BC +0 ~ 265438 BC+054 BC
* The period of Akkadian Kingdom in ancient two river basins. King sargon unified the southern part of the two river basins and made a transition to absolute monarchy.
About 2300 BC ~ BC 1750 BC
Harappa culture period in ancient India. The emergence of urban culture and the formation of a country. Words have been used to make pottery with pottery wheels.
appointment
218 BC1~ 2040 BC
The first middle period of ancient Egypt. The unified kingdom collapsed and the poor slaves rebelled.
About 265438 BC+065438 BC+03 BC ~ 2096 BC.
Ullner Mu, the founder of the third Ur Dynasty in the ancient two river basins, promulgated the Ullner Mu Code, which was the first written code in the world.
2040 BC ~ 65438 BC+0786 BC
During the middle kingdom of ancient Egypt. Bronze wares are widely used in the development of Fayong Lake area and the construction of Karnak Temple.
About 20 17 BC to 1595 BC.
The Babylonian era in the two river basins
About 2000 BC
The emergence of Mycenaean civilization in Aegean region
Libraries appeared in ancient Egypt.
The ancient Egyptians mummified themselves.
BC 1900 ~ BC 1600.
Linear characters appeared in ancient Greece, and bronzes were widely used.
BC 1792 ~ BC 1750
Hammurabi, the sixth king of Babylon in the two river basins, came to power, established the autocratic monarchy and formulated the code of hammurabi.
BC 1786 ~ BC 1567
The second intermediate period of ancient Egypt. The poor slaves revolted again, and the Hyksos invaded and ruled Egypt for more than 100 years (BC 1680 ~ BC 1567).
About BC18th century.
A farmer's yearbook appeared in Babylon, Cuba, including irrigation, cultivation and harvest. This is the earliest known peasant almanac.
About BC 17 years to BC 14 years.
During the Hittite Kingdom of Asia Minor
BC 1567 ~ BC 1085
* During the New Kingdom of Ancient Egypt. A pedal bellows appears, which is a metallurgical blower.
About 65438 BC+0500 BC
The ancient Egyptians used 24 letter symbols.
The Story of Sinok, an ancient Egyptian novel, is the oldest known novel.
The ancient Babylonians created advanced mathematics and astronomy.
The ancient Egyptians knew that the knot triangle and Pythagoras number formed right angles.
The ancient Egyptians used contraceptives.
Horses began to be used as means of transportation.
Stonehenge was built in Salisbury and Wilt, England.
Ancient Egyptians used mercury.
BC 1500 ~ BC 1000.
Early vedic times in ancient India. The Varna system sprouted.
65438 BC+0400 BC
Water bells appeared in ancient Egypt.
BC 1379 ~ BC 1362
Egypt implemented the Okhennathan Reform in ancient times.
About 65438 BC+0300 BC
There were sundials in ancient Egypt and Mesopotamia.
BC 14 years ~ BC 12 years
Ancient Hittite Empire in West Asia
65438 BC+the middle of the 4th century ~ 65438 BC+065438 BC+the end of the 20th century.
Chronology of world events
* Ancient West Asia during the Assyrian Empire.
BC 165438+ 0 ~ 9th century BC
Homeric times in ancient Greece
BC 1000
In ancient Egypt, speedometers for measuring water flow appeared.
Leprosy appeared in ancient Egypt and India.
65438 BC+0000 ~ 600 BC
The post-Vedic period in ancient India. Aryan countries were formed and Brahmanism spread.
BC 10 century ~ BC12 century
During the New Assyrian Empire in ancient West Asia. Iron appeared and was widely used.
About BC 10 ~ 5th century BC
Formed the earliest philosophical work in ancient India, Brahman Classic Upanishads.
At the end of 9th century BC
The formation of Sparta in ancient Greece
8th century BC
The ancient Greek epics Iliad and Odyssey were formed and passed on to Homer.
Pagama people in the Middle East invented books made of sheepskin, called "sheepskin scrolls".
Create karez in Armenia
776 BC
The first Olympic Games in ancient Greece was held in Olympia.
700 ~ 600 BC
Ancient Phoenicians used goat fat and plant ash to make soap, which is the origin of soap.
8th ~ 6th century BC
Roman monarchy era
626 BC ~ 539 BC
* The period of the New Babylonian Kingdom in the ancient two river basins.
624 BC ~ 547 BC
Thales, an ancient Greek philosopher, was alive and founded the Miletus School.
About 62 BC1year
Delacour Code was promulgated in ancient Athens.
665438 BC+00 ~ 546 BC
The ancient Greek philosopher anaximander is still alive. He wrote the first philosophical work about nature in ancient Greece.
About the 7th century BC.
Babylonians discovered the Charlotte cycle of solar and lunar eclipses.
Stone sewer systems appeared in Babylon, Nineveh, Jerusalem and Rome.
604 BC ~ 56 BC1year
Nebuchadnezzar II, the new king of Babylon in the ancient two-river valley, was in power, building hanging gardens, destroying the Jewish state and releasing Jewish people to Babylon.
594 BC
Solon, the consul general of Athens in ancient Greece, carried out political and economic reforms and promulgated the Code of Attica.
About 585 BC
Thales, a natural philosopher in ancient Greece, discovered the phenomenon of friction electrification.
About 580 BC ~ 500 BC
Pythagoras, an ancient Greek mathematician and philosopher, founded the Pythagorean school and put forward Pythagorean theorem, number sum theory.
Theory of soul reincarnation
About 563 BC ~ 483 BC
Sakyamuni, the founder of Buddhism, was alive and established a complete Buddhist doctrine.
558 ~ 330 BC
* During the Persian Empire in ancient Asia.
About 540 BC ~ 470 BC
The ancient Greek philosopher Heraclitus put forward the idea of spontaneous dialectics when he was alive.
About 540 BC ~ 468 BC
Lafutumona, the founder of Jainism, was alive and established a complete Jainism doctrine.
About 525 BC ~ 456 BC
Aeschylus, the ancient Greek playwright, is still alive. Handed down works include Prometheus Bound and Persians.
About 509 BC
The era of Roman monarchy ended and a republic began.
About 500 BC ~ 449 BC
* Persian War, in which the ancient Greek city-states resisted the invasion of the Persian Empire.
About 6 BC ~? hundred years
The ancient Greek fable Aesop is active. Later generations wrote Aesop's fables and handed them down from generation to generation.
6th ~ 5th century BC
According to the shells of land marine animals, Sanofini put forward the theory of land-sea change.
Slavery economy in the developed period of ancient Greece. A new class of industrial and commercial slave owners appeared in Athens.
From the 6th century BC to the 2nd century BC.
The formation of ancient Indian chronological philosophy
About 496 BC ~ 406 BC
Sophocles, the ancient Greek playwright, is still alive. There are "King Oedipus" and "antigone" handed down from generation to generation.
485 BC ~ 425 BC
When Herodotus, an ancient Greek historian, was alive, he wrote The History of Persian War (also known as History), which was the first work of western historiography.
About 485 BC ~ 406 BC
The ancient Greek playwright euripides is still alive. There are Medea and trojan women handed down from generation to generation.
469 BC ~ 399 BC
When Socrates, an ancient Greek philosopher, was alive, he founded the teleological idealism philosophy system and put forward the dialectical epistemology of midwifery.
About 460 BC ~ 40 BC1year
The ancient Greek historian Thucydides lived and wrote the History of the Peloponnesian War.
About 460 BC ~ 370 BC
Democritus, an ancient Greek philosopher, put forward the "atomism" of materialism and the "imagism" of people's understanding of things.
460 ~ 370 BC
The ancient Greek scientist Hippocrates and others founded Greek medicine and put forward the theory of health and morbidity.
About 4565438 BC+0 ~ 450 BC
Rome promulgated the Law of Twelve Bronze Tables, which was the first written code in ancient Rome.
In 432 BC
The Parthenon was built in ancient Greece and decorated and designed by the sculptor phidias.
4365438 BC+0 ~ 404 BC