The first episode (1 948 65438+February1to 65438+May 0955 10)

The first set of RMB1948 65438+February1-1953 65438+February was issued one after another. There are 62 denominations of 12, of which 2 are 1 yuan coupons, 4 are 5 yuan coupons, 4 are 10 yuan coupons, 7 are 20 yuan coupons, 7 are 50 yuan coupons, 6 are 100 yuan coupons, 5 are 200 yuan coupons, and 6 are1500 yuan coupons.

Episode 2 (1 955 March 2007 1 April1)

The second set of RMB1955 March1-1962 was issued one after another on April 20th. The State Council issued an order on February 2 1, 1955, and decided that the People's Bank of China would issue the second set of RMB and recover the first set of RMB from March 1955. The conversion ratio of the second set of RMB to the first set of RMB is: the second set of RMB 1 yuan equals the first set of RMB 10000 yuan. March 1955, 1 issued the second set of RMB, 1, 2,5, 1, 2,5,65438+1yuan, 2 yuan, 3 yuan, 5 yuan,1yuan. At the same time, in order to facilitate circulation, the State Council issued an order, starting from 1957 12 1, and 1 minute, 2 minutes and 5 minutes, which are equivalent to paper points.

The third set (April 20, 2000 1962 to July 20).

The third set of RMB1962 was issued on April 20th-197465438+1October 5th. At that time, after experiencing economic difficulties for three consecutive years, China overcame many difficulties and vigorously developed production under the guidance of the Party Central Committee's eight-character policy of "adjustment, consolidation, enrichment and improvement". With the approval of the State Council, in order to promote the development of industrial and agricultural production and commodity circulation, the People's Bank of China began to issue the third set of RMB 1962 on April 20th. The third set of RMB and the second set of RMB tickets have the same denomination and are mixed and circulated in the market.

On the basis of the second set of RMB, the third set of RMB has been completely adjusted and replaced. The 3 yuan paper money in the second set of RMB has been cancelled, and four kinds of metal coins, 1, 2, 5 and 1, have been added. The third set of RMB began with the issue of Bordeaux 1 paper money on April 20th, 1962, and ended with the issue of 1, 2, 5, 1 yuan coins on April 20th, 1980. After the gradual adjustment and replacement of 18, the third set of RMB 13 was issued one after another, including 10 yuan banknotes, 5 yuan banknotes, 2 yuan banknotes, 1 yuan banknotes, 50-cent banknotes and 20-cent banknotes. 3 kinds of 1 min banknotes; 1 coin, 5/coin, 2/coin and 1 coin.

Episode 4 (April 27th 1987 to May 27th, 20 18, 1)

The fourth set of RMB1987 was issued on April 27th-1998 on September 22nd. The fourth set of RMB is issued with the development of economy, the increase of retail sales and the increase of money demand. With the implementation of the reform and opening-up policy of the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, China's national economy has developed rapidly, and the retail sales of social goods have increased substantially. In order to meet the needs of economic development and further improve China's monetary system, on April 25th, 1987, the State Council issued an order to issue the fourth set of RMB, and ordered the People's Bank of China to issue the fourth set of RMB one after another from April 27th.

The fourth set of RMB 14 kinds of banknotes adopts the method of "one issue and installment". On April 27th 1987, 50 yuan coupons and 50 coupons were issued for the first time; On may 10, issue 100 yuan, 2 yuan, 1 yuan and 20 cent notes; On September 22nd, 1988, 10 yuan issued. In order to improve the anti-counterfeiting ability of RMB, 1992, 50 yuan and 100 RMB banknotes were issued nationwide on August 20th. According to 1 the State Council Order No.97 of May 8, 1992, the People's Bank of China issued the fourth set of RMB 1 yuan, 50 cents and1cent coins from June 8. Make the fourth RMB structure more perfect. In order to facilitate market circulation, 1 March 995 1 and1April 9971,1990 and 1996 0 yuan banknotes were issued nationwide. 1April 996 10, the whole country issued 1990 version of 2 yuan banknotes.

Episode 5 (1999 65438+ 10/till now)

The fifth set of RMB 1999 will be issued after September 28th. 1 June 65438+1October1day, on the 50th anniversary of the founding of People's Republic of China (PRC), the People's Bank of China issued the fifth set of RMB in succession according to Decree No.268 of the State Council, People's Republic of China (PRC). The fifth set of RMB has eight denominations: 100 yuan, 50 yuan, 20 yuan, 10 yuan, 5 yuan, 1 yuan, 50 cents and 1 minute.

The fifth set of RMB is based on the major currencies with low denominations in the market, which actually assumes a large number of change roles, increasing the denomination of 20 yuan and canceling the denomination of 2 yuan, making the denomination structure more reasonable. The fifth set of RMB adopts the method of "one announcement and multiple issuance". 1 99965438+1October1,initial issue of 100 yuan notes; 20 yuan banknotes, 1 yuan, 1 jiao were issued on June 6th, 2000. September 1, 20065438, issued 50 yuan and 10 yuan banknotes; On June/KOOC-0/65438+/KOOC-0/October/KOOC-0/8, 2002, 50 5 yuan banknotes were issued; On July 30, 2004, 1 yuan banknotes were issued.

In order to improve the printing technology and anti-counterfeiting technology of the fifth set of RMB, the People's Bank of China issued the fifth set of RMB 65,438+000, 50 yuan, 20 yuan, 65,438+00, 5 yuan banknotes and 65,438+0 stainless steel coins on August 365,438+0, 2005 with the approval of the State Council.

20 15110/0/0/0/2 issued 2015 version 100 yuan banknotes with improved anti-counterfeiting technology.

References:

Baidu Encyclopedia-RMB