"A ghost, the ghost of productism, wandering in Europe." This sentence comes from the introduction of the manifesto of the * * * Production Party. "A ghost, the ghost of productism, is wandering in continental Europe. In order to carry out a sacred encirclement and suppression of this ghost, all the forces in old Europe, the Pope and the Tsar, metternich and Guizot, the French radicals and the German police, have joined forces. "

It can be seen that at that time, * * * productism has been recognized as a force by various European forces. Producers of * * * publicly expounded their views, goals and intentions to the whole world, and refuted the myth about the ghost of * * * productism with the Party's own manifesto. Producers from all over the world gathered in London and drafted the Producer's Manifesto in English, French and German.

Extended data

The Manifesto of the Producer Party includes four chapters: introduction and text. From 1872 to 1893, Marx and Engels wrote seven prefaces for the German, Russian, English, Polish and Italian versions of the Declaration.

The seven prefaces briefly expound the basic idea of the declaration and its historical position in the international proletarian movement, point out that the theoretical principle of the declaration is historical materialism, and supplement and modify the declaration according to the experience and lessons of the proletarian revolution.

The introduction of the Declaration explains the historical background, purpose and task of the Declaration.

The first chapter of the manifesto, Bourgeois and Proletarians, discusses Marxist theory of class struggle.

The second chapter of the declaration, Proletarians and Producers, expounds the nature, characteristics, goals and tasks of proletarian political parties, as well as the theory and program of producers.

The third chapter of the Declaration, Literature on Socialism and Producerism, criticized all kinds of pseudo-socialism prevailing at that time, analyzed the social and historical conditions for the emergence of various pseudo-socialist schools, and exposed their class nature. Divided into 1, reactionary socialism. 2. Conservative or bourgeois socialism. 3. Critical utopian socialism and capitalism.

The fourth chapter of the declaration, "The attitude of * * * producers to various opposition parties", discusses the ideological strategy of * * * producers' revolutionary struggle.

Baidu Encyclopedia-* * * Producer Declaration