The tragedy of Hongshi should be the tragedy of estrangement between two generations. About four months after Hongshi was born, Yin Zhen's only son, Hongshi, died. At that time, Yin Zhen had only two sons, Hongyun and Hongshi, both born to Li Fang Fujin (Qi Fei). At that time, his mother Li gave birth to three sons and one daughter in succession. Presumably, Yin Zhen is full of expectation and joy for the arrival of Redstone, so the care and education for this son must be very meticulous. Especially in Hongshi, my mother and brother, Hongyun (from August 7 to 49, Kangxi 391October 25, 1 1 years old, died childless. ) After his death, he was the only son of Prince Yong until he was born on August 13th in the 50th year of Kangxi, so his father must have devoted all his efforts to him and placed great expectations and hopes on him. It stands to reason that Redstone has a unique advantage among your brothers. Perhaps the ambitious father said that he was too harsh on his son. Yin Zhen's love is too heavy. This way of expressing love makes Redstone's young body and mind unbearable. In his eyes, his father's stern eyes and earnest teaching are not love but pain, which is a kind of tormenting pain. When a father's efforts were in vain, it was so lost and frustrated that Yin Zhen became angry, and he became more and more harsh on Redstone, and Redstone became more and more afraid of him. The rift between father and son became bigger and bigger and could not be bridged! One is ambitious, and the other is at a loss in the face of his father's strict teaching, and even produces rebellious psychology. I think Yongzheng's complex feelings for Redstone are "hating iron and not turning into steel" in one sentence. He resented Redstone's failure to express his kindness. Especially in the last years of Kangxi, Hongshi, who was disliked by Emperor Kangxi, the holy father, was not canonized as Prince Yong like the eldest son of other older princes, which was somewhat embarrassing, so he was likely to be angry with Hongshi and blame his adopted son for his incompetence, which only led to the increasingly tense relationship between father and son. However, in the early years of Yongzheng, Yin Zhen was not completely disappointed with Hongshi. He is still hiring Wang Chan, a learned man, as a teacher to teach him knowledge and the truth of being a man, hoping that he can become a qualified prince in line with the feudal social order. The reason why Yin Zhen made such an obvious reward was probably to put pressure on Redstone and motivate him to make progress, but it made Redstone feel that his father was always partial and unfair. In addition, his biological mother's respect for the side Fujin is not as good as others (his biological mother used to be a "princess" lower than Li, but she was just a concubine with no birthright, and Li was one of the two side Fujins in Yongzheng, and her status was noble), which made him feel that all this was for himself, and he was guilty and resentful. Coupled with his age, eccentric personality and unstable mood, he may contradict his father for a while and say something that violates etiquette and deviance. In Yin Zhen's case, he "tolerated" the son for so many years, but he couldn't understand his pains at all. When he is angry, he is likely to be more and more disappointed with Redstone. In addition, his son defected to the camp of political opponents such as Quinn in the most isolated time, which made Yongzheng completely desperate for him. In order to vent his anger and set an example for him and get rid of this isolated rectification position, Yongzheng began to operate on his son. However, at best, Yongzheng gave Hirohito to Yunyou as his son, expelled him from the imperial clan, and handed him over to his twelfth brother, Min Yun, for discipline and restraint, but did not kill him. Hiroshi should have died of depression.