1. theme: the theme is a summary of the contents of the paper and explains the main problems of the research to readers. The title of a good academic paper should accurately summarize the content of the paper, with concise and novel words, clear scope and easy classification.

2. Preface: Preface, or preface, introduction, introduction, written before the text, explaining the purpose of writing, the question, the significance of research, etc.

3. Text: The text accounts for most of the full text. This part must comprehensively expound and demonstrate the research content. When writing, take the viewpoint as the axis, explain the viewpoint with the materials that run through the whole text, unify the viewpoint with the materials, express the theme with the viewpoint, and make the viewpoint consistent with the theme.

4. Conclusion: The conclusion is a general argument formed after repeated research. The conclusion should point out whether the obtained results support the hypothesis, or point out which problems have been solved and which problems need further discussion.

5. References: This part includes reference articles and bibliography, attached to the end of the paper. The structure of the paper mainly includes title, abstract, keywords, introduction, text, thanks and references.

A complete paper should include the following contents:

1. Title The title of the paper should reflect the logical combination of the most important specific contents in the paper with the most appropriate and concise words, and avoid using uncommon abbreviations, ellipsis, characters, codes, symbols and formulas as much as possible. The title of a paper generally does not exceed 30 words.

2. The name of the author and the signature of the company's paper include: those who participated in the selection of research topics and the formulation of research plans, those who directly participated in all or most of the research work and those who participated in the writing of the paper. If the papers are written by two or more people, they should be sorted according to their contributions or according to the agreement.

3. The abstract of the paper is a brief statement of the content of the paper, suggesting the main viewpoints, viewpoints and arguments of the paper or briefly introducing the main content of the paper. The abstract should be concise and accurate. Chinese abstracts of papers are generally 200-400 words, and important academic papers do not exceed 1500 words.

4. Keywords (or keywords) Keywords refer to words or terms used to express the theme information of the full text of the paper for information inquiry. Generally, choose 3 to 5 words for each paper.