In the ninth year of the Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1635), Bolzi Jitelpu, Minister of Agriculture of Erdos, Mongolia, led his troops back to the Qing Dynasty, and for six years, he was appointed by the Qing court as Zasak, the left-wing middle banner of Erdos, and also served as the leader of Yikezhao League and the baron of Jinduoluo County.
In the sixth year of Shunzhi in the Qing Dynasty (AD 1649), the Qing Dynasty divided the Mongolian part of Ordos into six flags, which were first set in Yike Zhao Meng: Ordos left-wing middle flag (formerly Junwang Banner), Ordos left-wing front flag (now Zhungeer Banner), Ordos left-wing back flag (now Dalat Banner), Ordos right-wing middle flag (now Etuoke Banner and Etuoke Banner Front Banner), and Ordos right-wing middle flag. Later, Ordos right-wing Qianwei Banner (formerly Zasak Banner) was added.
In the thirty-sixth year of Emperor Kangxi of Qing Dynasty (1697), the Qing court allowed the Han people in northern Shaanxi to cross the Great Wall and cultivate on the "black land", and paid silver to the flag palaces on the border of Yikezhao League every year.
In the eighth year of Yongzheng in Qing Dynasty (1730), Han people were allowed to farm across the border within 50 miles north of the Great Wall, so the farmland of the flags along the border of Yikezhao League gradually increased and the grassland began to shrink.
In the first year of Qianlong in Qing Dynasty (AD 1736), the right-wing front banner of Ordos was analyzed and established (formerly Zasak Banner, later merged with County King Banner to form Zasak County King Banner, abbreviated as Zhajun Banner, later renamed Yijinhuoluo Banner).
In the thirty-third year of Guangxu reign in Qing Dynasty (A.D. 1907), Dongsheng Hall was set up in the east of Ordos Left Wing Zhongqi.
In the third year of Xuantong (A.D. 19 1 1), after the abdication of Emperor Aisin Giorro Puyi in the late Qing Dynasty, Yuan Shikai was appointed as the interim president of the Republic of China, and declared that "the Qing government's policy towards Mongolia will continue to take effect". Therefore, the flag system in Zhao Meng continued to be implemented, and the administrative divisions of the Seven Flags did not change significantly. In the first year of the Republic of China (19 12), the Beijing government of the Republic of China was established, which still dealt a blow to the Qing system.
19 12, Dongshengtang (now Hantaimiao Township) moved to Yangchanghao Township and moved to Dongsheng County.
1936 In February, the Soviet government of Uxin Banner was established in Sijiawa, west of Uxin Banner. In March, the Soviet government of Uxin Banner was revoked, and then the Working Committee of Uxin Banner was established. On June+10, 5438, the Third District Working Committee of the Communist Party of China was established in the south of Otog Banner, and then the Yimeng Working Committee of the Communist Party of China was established.
1938 in April, China * * * underground party member set up anti-Japanese mobilization committees in Mukennao and Taolimin, in June, the CPC Taolimin Working Committee was established, and in August, the CPC Baogu Working Committee was established in the north of Dalat Banner.
1939 In March, Tao Limin's Anti-Japanese Action Committee was dissolved, and the Yi Kezhao League Tao Limin Mongolian-Chinese Joint Anti-Japanese Committee was established. In May, the CPC Sartor Working Committee was established in the northern part of Zhungeer Banner, and the Kuomintang set up a training institute in the ear groove of Dalat Banner. In September, the Communist Party of China (CPC) Zhungeer Banner Working Committee was established.
1940, the government of Hequ County, Shanxi Province of the Kuomintang was established in Changtan Town, south of Zhungeer Banner; In winter, the CPC Yimeng Working Committee set up a district committee in Qingdamen District of Dalat Banner.
1941March, Yimeng Working Committee withdrew from Tao Limin; In June, the Working Committee of Wushenqi evacuated from Wulalin; In September, Dalat Banner set up 9 1 Bao and 3 12 Jia; Dongsheng county has 30 insurance companies and 289 company A; Tao Limin has 28 insurance, 148 armor; 165438+ 10, the anti-Japanese democratic regime was established in Chengchuan, Otog Banner.
In AD 1942, the Working Committee of Otog Banner was established in the third paragraph, and the Special Zone Committee was established in Chengchuan.
1946 In March, Uxin Banner Mongolian-Chinese Autonomous Federation, Sanduandi Mongolian-Chinese Autonomous Federation and Chengchuan Mongolian-Chinese Autonomous Federation were established.
1February, 947, the Iraqi League Working Committee was divided into the Ito Working Committee and the Yixi Working Committee; In June 5438+00, the Military University Working Committee was established.
1February 5, 948; Establish the Mongolian-Chinese Black Land Federation in the south of Zhungeer Banner; On July 24th, Dong County Working Committee was established, Zhunda Working Committee was revoked, and Zhungeer Banner Working Committee was established.
1949 March 1 1, Dalat Banner Working Committee was established; /kloc-in may, 2000, the two working committees of Yidong and Yixi merged to form the Committee of Zhaomeng, a branch of the Communist Party of China; On May 22nd, Yimeng Autonomous Government Committee was established; On July 22nd, Gansack Banner Soil Committee was established; On July 25th, Zhao Meng Committee of the Communist Party of China presided over the establishment of the committees of Wushenqi, Otog, Dalat, Zhungeer, Dongxian, Hangjinqi, Li Tao, and Tonggelang. On February 28th, 65438+, the affairs committee of the Yikezhaomeng People's Autonomous Government was renamed as the Yikezhaomeng People's Autonomous Government of Suiyuan Province, and the people's government of the Special Administrative Region was established in the original county of Wang Qi.
1950, the Yikezhao League generally established an administrative regime, which governed counties, towns, administrative villages (called Dalkot in pastoral areas) and natural villages (called Little Dalkot in pastoral areas).
1In July, 953, Yike Zhao Meng changed the people's government of the administrative village at the grass-roots level to the people's government at the township level.
From 65438 to 0956, 37 of the 69 districts in Yikezhao League were abolished and 26 sumu were established.
1June, 958, 50 townships, 23 sumu and 5 township towns were changed into people's communes. At that time, Yimeng had 7 banners, 1 county, 78 people's communes, 444 production brigades (including 100 animal husbandry brigade) and 265438+.
1984, Yike Zhao Meng changed the people's commune to township and Sumu, and changed the brigade to village and Gacha.
On April 30th, 20001year, with the approval of the State Council, Yikezhao League was officially renamed Erdos City.