During the Spring and Autumn Period, Fu Cha, the king of Wu, led troops to attack Yue. As a result, the State of Yue was defeated, and Gou Jian, the king of Yue, was caught in the State of Wu. In order to humiliate the King of Yue, the King of Wu sent him to look after the tomb and feed the horses, all of which were the work of slaves. Although the King of Yue was not convinced, he tried to pretend to be obedient.

When the prince of Wu went out, he walked ahead and led the horse; When the king of Wu was ill, he tried his best to take care of him at his bed. Seeing that he was so devoted, the prince of Wu felt that he was very loyal to himself and finally allowed him to return to China.

After the King of Yue returned to China, he was determined to wash away the shame of being a prisoner in the State of Wu. In order to warn himself not to forget revenge, he sleeps on hard firewood every day and hangs a gallbladder on the door. He should try it before eating and sleeping to remind himself to learn a lesson. In addition, he often goes to the people to inspect their feelings, solve problems for them, let them live and work in peace and contentment, and at the same time strengthen the training of the army.

After ten years of hard work, Yue became rich and powerful, so the King of Yue personally led an army to attack Wu and won. Fu Cha, the king of Wu, committed suicide in shame after the defeat. Later, Yue successfully entered the Central Plains and became a big country at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period.

2. Helen Keller

Helen Keller is a famous American writer and educator. 1882, when she was over one year old, her brain was injured because of a high fever. From then on, her eyes couldn't see and her ears couldn't hear. Later, she couldn't even speak. She grew up groping in the dark.

At the age of seven, the family hired a tutor for her, that is, Miss Sullivan, who influenced Helen's life. Sullivan was almost blind when he was a child, and he knew the pain of losing sight. Under the guidance of her efforts, Helen learned sign language by touching hands, reading by touching some cards, and finally learning to speak by touching others' lips.

In order to get Helen close to nature, Miss Sullivan asked her to roll on the grass, run and jump in the fields, sow seeds in the fields and climb trees to eat. I also took her to touch the newborn pig and go to the river to play with water. Under the careful care of the teacher, Helen overcame the obstacles of blindness and deafness and completed her college studies.

1936, the teacher who lived with her for fifty years passed away, and Helen was very sad. Helen knows that without the love of her teacher, she wouldn't be here today. She is determined to carry forward the love given to her by her teacher. As a result, Helen traveled all over the United States, big and small cities, all over the world, running around for the disabled and serving those unfortunate people wholeheartedly.

Finally, she graduated with honors from Radcliffe Women's College of Harvard University and became a well-known writer and educator proficient in English, French, German, Latin and Greek.

She traveled all over the world to raise money for the blind and devoted her life to the welfare and education of the blind. She has been praised by people all over the world and won awards from many governments.

3. Zhang Haidi

Zhang Haidi, born in Jinan in autumn of 1955. 5-year-old suffering from myelopathy, high paraplegia. From then on, Zhang Haidi began her unique life. Unable to go to school, she finished the middle school course by herself at home. /kloc-When he was 0/5 years old, Zhang Haidi followed his parents and sent him to the rural area of Liaocheng (Shandong) to be a teacher for his children. She also taught herself acupuncture techniques and treated villagers for free.

Later, Zhang Haidi taught himself many foreign languages and worked as a radio repairman. Facing the cruel challenge of fate, Zhang Haidi didn't feel depressed and sink. She fought against the disease with tenacious perseverance and perseverance, withstood severe tests and was full of confidence in life.

Although she didn't have a chance to walk into the campus, she studied hard, completed all the courses in primary and secondary schools, taught herself college English, Japanese and German, and studied college and postgraduate courses.

4. Zu Chongzhi

Zu Chongzhi's father, Zu Shuozhi, is a small official. He longed for his son to be a dragon. When Zu Chongzhi was less than 9 years old, he forced him to read The Analects. When he reads a paragraph, he calls it a paragraph. Two months later, Zu Chongzhi could only recite more than a dozen lines. He was so angry that Zushuozhi dropped the book on the ground and stopped teaching, and scolded, "You idiot!"

A few days later, he called his son again and taught him, "If you study the Bible with your heart, you will be a great official in the future. Otherwise, it is worthless. Now, I'll teach you again. It is impossible to work hard. " However, the more Zushuo taught, the angrier he became. Zu Chongzhi is getting more and more annoyed. He frowned and said angrily, "I won't read this book."

I was so angry that my father sweated on his forehead. I couldn't help but reach out and slap Zu Chongzhi, and my son burst into tears. Just then, Zu Shuozhi's father Zu Chang came. When asked about the situation, he said to Zu Shuozhi, "If there is really a fool in his ancestors, will he become smart if you beat him up?" Children are not smart, they will only become more and more stupid. "

Zu Chang also sternly said to Zu Shuozhi: "Often hitting children will not only fail to play a good educational role, but also make children rude!" Zu Shuo's way: "I am also good for him! He doesn't read scriptures. What's the point? "

Zuchang said: "You can't force ducks to be put on the shelves. He is stupid to read classics, maybe he is smart to do other things! If you are an adult, you should carefully observe your child's interests and induce them. " Zu Shuozhi felt that his father's words made sense, and promised not to lock the children in the study, and went to the construction site where he was responsible with Zuchang to broaden his horizons and increase his knowledge. Zu Chongzhi went to the construction site to play with the children in the country for a few days, and he was much more knowledgeable.

He asked Zuchang, "Grandpa, why is there always a full moon on the 15th of every month?" Zuchang explained: "The moon has its own laws, so there are gaps and circles!" Zu Chongzhi, the more you listen, the more interesting it becomes. From then on, I often pestered my grandfather to ask questions.

Zuchang said to him, "Son, it seems that you are not interested in classics, but you are studying astronomy with your heart! Ok, we have many astronomical calendars at home. I'll find some to show you. Ask me if you don't understand. " At this time, Zushuo also changed his view of his son, teaching him to read astronomical literature every day, and sometimes three generations of grandparents and grandchildren study astronomical knowledge together. In this way, Zu Chongzhi became more and more interested in astronomical calendars.

5. Dumas

One day, a friend of Dumas visited him and found him sitting alone at his desk, stroking the manuscript paper with his hand and sobbing in a low voice. My friend sat on the sofa and waited for a long time, but his mood still didn't improve.

I decided to convince my friend. He patted Dumas on the shoulder and asked with concern, "Honey, what happened to make you so sad?" Dumas looked back and was a good friend, so he told the whole story again.

It turns out that Dumas is writing three musketeers. Finally, due to the development of the story, one of the musketeers had to die. But Dumas liked the role very much and tried to change his fate, but he couldn't.

He couldn't help crying at the thought that his favorite heroic task would be killed by his own pen and there was nothing he could do about it. After his friends heard his story.

He smiled and said to Dumas, "My friend, do you know how long I have been here …" At this moment, one of Dumas' servants happened to pass by the door. Hearing this, he also smiled and said, "Sir, you haven't been here for 45 minutes. Your master has been crying for hours!" "

Dumas, the son of Dumas, was a famous writer at that time and enjoyed a high reputation in the field of literature. Dumas also likes literature, but his frequent contributions have not been adopted and have not been successful. Dumas learned about this situation.

It is suggested that Dumas indicate "I am Dumas' son" in every submission, but Dumas refused. He wanted to succeed by his own efforts, and finally he created the world-famous La Traviata.