1, main contents:

First, downsizing the troops, reducing the original divisions to regiments, and improving the mobility and combat effectiveness of the troops; The second is to establish the party's organizations at all levels and the party representative system, ensure the party's absolute leadership over the army, and strengthen the political and ideological work for officers and men; Third, implement a democratic system, abolish cumbersome etiquette, open the economy, and allow soldiers to speak freely at meetings.

The reorganization of the Three Bays laid the foundation for building a new type of people's army, and transformed the revolutionary army of workers and peasants from an army with farmers as the main component into a new type of army with organization, discipline and obedience to the party's command. This adaptation played a great role in uniting the broad masses of soldiers and disintegrating the enemy, and also enriched our party's early United front thought.

2. Historical significance:

The adaptation of Sanwan confirmed the absolute leadership of China's * * * production party to the army, ensured the proletarian nature of our army, and laid the foundation of a new people's army politically and organizationally, which is of great significance in the history of the people's army.

The historical background of the adaptation of San Wan;

Before the adaptation of Sanwan, the producer of China * * *, who had been born for six years, had no independent military force. Our party has integrated and influenced some Kuomintang troops and established party organizations in them. However, all party organizations (branches) are located at the regimental level, and the regimental political instructor's office is directly in charge of the company's political instructors, who only do propaganda and education work, and political work has no mass base.

Without a company-level party organization, it is difficult to directly control soldiers, and even if a regiment-level party organization is established, it is difficult to control troops. It can be said that the party's lack of absolute leadership over the army is one of the main reasons why the troops in Ye Ting and He Long controlled or influenced by our party failed in three uprisings. These problems existed not only in the troops of Nanchang Uprising, but also in the autumn harvest uprising led directly.

After the Three-way Uprising Force was frustrated, the leader changed the plan of attacking Changsha and informed the Uprising Force to assemble in Wen Jia, Liuyang County in the name of the former secretary. On September 29th, when the uprising troops arrived at Sanwan Village in Yongxin County, there were less than 1000 people, and there were many serenade officials. The troops were in chaos and disorganized. That evening, the leaders held a former enemy Committee and decided to reorganize the troops. This is the famous "Three Bay Reorganization".

The above content is adapted from Baidu Encyclopedia-30,000 (1September 29th, 927).