Liu bang uprising:

Liu Bang was the first peasant-born emperor in the history of China. Although the uprising army led by Liu Bang won the world, its military strength was far lower than that of Xiang Yu's army, and its influence was also lower than that of Guangwu and Chen Sheng. But after all, it won the world, so it is still very powerful and influential. Liu Bang's uprising more embodies Liu Bang's personal charm and his great talent, all of which reflect Liu Bang's talent and ability, from cutting off the white snake, starting an army to conquer Xianyang, to the battle of Gaixia, and finally ascending to the throne.

2. The Red Scarf Army Uprising:

At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, the Red Scarf Army uprising overthrew the powerful Yuan Dynasty and ended the rule of Mongols in the Central Plains. Zhu Yuanzhang, who came from humble origins, won the world, which truly reflected his talent. The Red Scarf Army Uprising was led by Han He at first, and then Xu Shouhui He in Hubei, Wang Sanhe and Meng Haima in Cloth, Zhao Junyong and Sesame Plum in Jiangsu, and Anhui joined in succession. The Red Scarf Army Uprising swept across the country, with great influence. Later, Zhu Yuanzhang unified these insurgents, conquered Dadu, drove away the Mongols and established the Great Ming Dynasty.

3. Autumn Harvest Uprising in Mao Zedong

He drove Chiang Kai-shek away and seized power.

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There are other uprisings in the history of China (in terms of dynasties):

Qin dynasty?

Peasant uprising at the end of Qin dynasty?

①? In July 209 BC, Chen Sheng and Guangwu revolted in Daze Township. After capturing Chen Jun, Chen Sheng became king and established the Zhang Chu regime. ?

2 Liu Bang? August 209 BC (the first year of Qin Ershi)? Peixian (now Jiangsu)?

③? In 207 BC, Xiang Yu led the German Rebel Army to wipe out the main force of Qin in Julu. In 206 BC, Liu Bang led the German rebels to capture Xianyang and destroy Qin. After four years of Chu-Han War, Xiang Yu was defeated and committed suicide. In 202 BC, Liu Bang established the Western Han regime. ?

Western Han Dynasty?

Peasant uprising in the late Western Han Dynasty;

(1) In A.D. 17, Wang Kuang and Wang Feng revolted in Lvlinshan, Hubei; 18, Fan Chong led the Red Eyebrow Army to defeat Wang Mang's army in Changcheng, Shandong. ? ②? In 23 years, the outlaw defeated Wang Mang's million-strong army with 89,000 men in Kunyang. And attacked Chang 'an to overthrow Wang Mang's regime. ?

③? In 25 years, Liu Xiu, a powerful landlord, won the fruits of farmers' victory and established the Eastern Han regime. ?

East? h:？

The yellow turban insurrectionary? Opening angle? 184 (the first year of Emperor Zhong Ping) in February? Luoyang? ①? Zhang Jiao founded "Taiping Road" and used it to organize hundreds of thousands of farmers to form 36 "phalanxes". Propaganda "Heaven dies, Huang Tianli; Years old in Jiazi, the world is good. " Zhang Jiao and his disciples secretly agreed that on March 5, the year of Jiazi (184), all localities rebelled at the same time. The uprising was advanced in February of that year because of the traitor's informer. ?

The rebel army foiled the enemy's attack many times, but unfortunately Zhang Jiao died of illness. After several months of fighting, the main force of the Yellow Scarf Army failed, but the local insurgents still persisted in fighting for more than 30 years. Under the attack of the Yellow Scarf Uprising, the Eastern Han regime collapsed. ?

②? The uprising quickly occupied many counties and counties in Hebei, the north and south of the Yellow River and the Yangtze River valley, and the people revolted in response. The rebels surrounded Luoyang and defeated the officials of the Eastern Han Dynasty many times. The insurgents wore yellow headscarves, so they were called the "Yellow Scarf Army". ?

③? The rebel army foiled the enemy's attack many times, but unfortunately Zhang Jiao died of illness. After several months of fighting, the main force of the Yellow Scarf Army failed, but the local insurgents still persisted in fighting for more than 30 years. Under the attack of the Yellow Scarf Uprising, the Eastern Han regime collapsed. ?

Western Jin Dynasty?

Refugee Uprising in the Late Western Jin Dynasty? Te Li? 30 1 year (the first year of Huidi Yongning)? Mianzhu (now Sichuan)? ①? Te Li, a Pakistani, was elected as the leader of the refugees, who revolted in Mianzhu, Sichuan, and repeatedly defeated the officers and men. Refugees have revolted in various places. ?

Zhang Chang? In 303 (the second year of Huidi Taian)? Anlushi Yanshan (now Anlu, Hubei)? ②? After Te Li's sacrifice, refugee uprisings in various places lasted for decades, and these uprisings were suppressed one after another. However, the ruling class in the Western Jin Dynasty was also teetering under the attack of the refugee uprising. ?

East? Kim?

Peasant Uprising in Eastern Jin Dynasty? Sun En? In 399 (three years in Longan, East Jin 'an)? Island? ①? Sun En led an uprising on the island, attacked Shangyu (now Shangyu, Zhejiang Province) and killed the county magistrate, which was huge. Farmers in eight counties responded in succession. Sun En claimed to be the general of the Eastern Expedition, led the uprising and landed across the sea three times, and fought against the troops of the Eastern Jin Dynasty. Unfortunately, the last time he lost, Sun En committed suicide by jumping into the sea.

②? After the failure of the Sun En uprising, thousands of others continued to fight, led by their brother-in-law, Lu Xun. Capture Panyu, call himself General Pingxi, and establish peasant regime. ?

Lu Xun? In 403 (the second year of Yuan Xing in the Eastern Jin Dynasty)? Island?

③? The insurgents took advantage of Emperor Wu of Song's Northern Expedition to Southern Yan, and defeated 8 Jin Army in two ways, which matched Jiankang (northwest of Nanjing). After Emperor Wu of Song destroyed Yan, he quickly returned to health. After being defeated by Emperor Wu of Song, Lu Xun was buried in the water and the peasant uprising failed. This uprising persisted in the struggle for 12 years, covering the whole territory of the Eastern Jin Dynasty and basically shaking the rule of the Eastern Jin Dynasty.

Southern and Northern Dynasties? Northern Wei Dynasty and Northern People's Uprising? Break six Han tombs? In 523 (four years of Xiaoming)? Woye town (now northeast of Wuyuan, Inner Mongolia)? ①? Xiongnu led the soldiers and civilians in the northern border town to revolt in Woye town, and repeatedly defeated the government forces. Two years later, the uprising failed because it was outnumbered. ?

Jung? In 525 (the first year of Xiao Chang, Emperor Xiaoming)? Zuoren City, Dingzhou? ②? In 525, people of all ethnic groups in Hebei revolted in Shanggu (now Yanqing, Beijing). After 528 years, under the leadership of Jung, it gradually concentrated and developed to hundreds of thousands of people. Because of underestimating the enemy's leadership and dispersing his forces, the uprising failed and Jung was captured and sacrificed. However, the uprising dealt a heavy blow to Xianbei nobles, swept away the landlord power of the Han nationality, shook the rule of the Northern Wei Dynasty, deepened the understanding of the people of all ethnic groups in the battle, and promoted the great integration of all ethnic groups. ?

Hey? North Korea?

Peasant uprising at the end of Sui Dynasty? Wang Bao?

Zhai Rang

Li Mi

Dou Jiande

Du fuwei?

6 1 1 year (the seventh year of Yang Di the Great)? Changbai Mountain (now Zhangqiu, Shandong)? ①? 6 1 1 year, Wang Bo revolted in Changbai Mountain, Shandong Province, and all localities responded and merged into three branches: Wagang Army in Li Mi and Zhai Rang; Hebei Uprising Army is in Dou Jiande, and Jianghuai Uprising Army is in Du. ?

②? In 6 16, wagangjun defeated Sui Jun in Xingyang. In the second year, it occupied the warehouse in Luo Xing, opened the warehouse and expanded the team. ?

③? In March of 6 18, Emperor Yangdi was killed by his subordinates in Jiangdu, and the Sui Dynasty perished. ?

④? In May of 6 18, Li Yuan seized the fruits of the peasant uprising and established the Tang Dynasty in Chang 'an. ?

Tang dynasty?

Peasant Uprising in Late Tang Dynasty? Qiu Fu? In 859 (thirteen years of Xuanzong Dazhong)? East Zhejiang? ①? In 859, Qiu Fu, Zhejiang Province led an uprising, which took eight months to establish a peasant regime centered on a single county and failed. ?

Pang Xun? In 868 (Iraq lived in Xian Tong for nine years)? Guilin? ②? In 868, the Guilin Garrison Uprising led by Pang Xun grew to 200,000 people. The victorious situation made Pang Xun proud, which affected the morale and weakened the strength. In addition, Tang Jun was attacked from three sides, and internal generals defected to the Tang Dynasty. Pang Xun died heroically and the rebels were suppressed. ?

Wang Xianzhi? At the beginning of 875 (the first year of Xuanzong Ganfu)? Changyuan (now Henan)? ③? In early 875, Wang Xianzhi revolted in Changyuan, Henan, and in February 878, Wang Xianzhi was defeated and killed. ?

Chao Huang? June 875 (the first year of Xuanzong Ganfu)? Imprisonment (now Cao County, Shandong Province)? ④? In June 875, Huang Chao led many people to respond to the uprising. The insurgents adopted the policy of "avoiding the real and attacking the imaginary", launched mobile operations, entered Anhui and Zhejiang, and captured Guangzhou. Later, he crossed the Yangtze River and Huaihe River, moved to various places, captured Luoyang, established a "Daqi" country in Chang 'an, and suppressed big noble and big bureaucrats. ?

Tang Xizong fled to Sichuan, concentrated residual forces and local armed forces to fight back. Huang Chao will defect to the enemy. In June, 884, Huang Chao committed suicide after the defeat of Mount Tai. After years of fighting, the remaining troops finally failed. ?

Northern Song Dynasty?

Peasant Uprising in Northern Song Dynasty? Wang Xiaobo? In the spring of 993 (the fourth year of Emperor Taizong's Chunhua)? Qingcheng (South of guanxian, Sichuan)? ①? In 993, Wang Xiaobo and Li Shunzai revolted in Qingcheng, Sichuan, and put forward the slogan of "equal wealth"; In the second year, he occupied Chengdu, established the Dashu regime, controlled parts of Sichuan, persisted in the struggle until the spring of 995, and finally failed. ?

Li Shun? In 993 (the fourth year of Emperor Taizong's Chunhua), 65438+ February? Allure?

Song Jiang? 1 1 19 (the first year of Xuanhe)? Liang Shanbo (now Liangshan, Shandong)? ②? 1 1 19, Song Jiang started his army in the north, and the rebels hit the Northern Song army hard in Hebei, Shandong and Henan. Due to the cruel repression of the ruling class in the Northern Song Dynasty, the insurgents failed in the summer of 1 12 1. ?

Fang La? 1 120 (the second year of Hui Zong Xuanhe) 65438+1October 9? Zhou Mu Qingxi (now Chun 'an, Zhejiang)? ③? 1 120 Fang La Uprising in Zhou Mu, Zhejiang Province. The uprising broke through six counties in Zhejiang, Anhui and Jiangxi, killing corrupt officials. Later, due to lack of food and weapons, he retreated to the cave in Qingxi County, Zhou Mu, and finally failed. ?

Southern Song Dynasty? Peasant Uprising in Southern Song Dynasty? Zhong Xiang and Yang? 1 130 (the fourth year of emperor gaozong jianyan) February 17? Dongting Lake District, Hunan? Zhong Xiang and Yang Mo revolted in Dongting Lake, Hunan Province in February 1 130, and put forward the slogan of "all rich, all rich" and established the "Great Chu" regime. 11June 35, Yang Yao was captured and killed, and the uprising failed. ?

Yuan dynasty?

Peasant uprising at the end of Yuan Dynasty? Liu Futong?

Han Shantong

Zhu Yuanzhang?

135 1 year (11th year from Shun Di to Zhengdi) 1 month? Yingzhou (now Fuyang, Anhui)? ①? He and Han are brewing uprisings in the lower reaches of the Yellow River and Huaihe River Basin. Han was killed for leaking secrets, and in May 135 1, he revolted in Yingzhou, Anhui. Xu Shouhui, Guo Zixing and Zhang Shicheng responded to the uprising. The insurgents led by Liu Futong grew rapidly to hundreds of thousands. Because of the red scarf, it is called the Red Scarf Army. 1355 (15th year) In February, political power was established in Bozhou, with the title of "Song". Xu Shouhui established Tianwan peasant regime. Rebels all over the country destroyed the local political power of the Yuan Dynasty, pursued bureaucratic landlords, abolished taxes and levies, and opened warehouses to help the poor. However, under the joint attack of officers and soldiers and landlord armed forces, due to the lack of unified command of the insurgents, the troops were scattered. 1363, the Red Scarf Army led by Liu Futong failed. ?

②? Zhu Yuanzhang used the power of the peasant war to destroy the separatist forces, unified the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, destroyed the Yuan Dynasty in 1368, and established the Ming Dynasty. ?

Ming dynasty?

Ge xian refused to pay taxes? Ge xian? 160 1 year (twenty-nine years of Wanli) at the beginning of June? Suzhou? ①? In order to protest against exorbitant taxes, the struggle against tax supervision broke out in dozens of cities in the late Ming Dynasty, which was a political reflection of the budding capitalism and a new phenomenon in the history of China. 160 1 At the beginning of the year, Suzhou mechanics, led by Ge Xian, surrounded the tax department, killed the tax collectors and scared the tax inspectors to escape. Due to the struggle of many urban people, the Ming government was forced to withdraw all tax inspectors. ?

Peasant uprising in the late Ming Dynasty? Gao Yingxiang?

Li Zicheng

What about Zhang?

1628 (the first year of Chongzhen)? Shaanxi?

Ansai

Suzhou?

②? 1628, the peasant uprising in northern Shaanxi (Ansai) received responses from all over the country, and uprising leaders such as Li Zicheng and Zhang emerged. 1635, the leaders of the 72nd battalion of the 13th rebel family held a meeting in Xingyang, Henan. Break the encirclement and suppression plan of officers and men. ?

③? 1636, after Gao Yingxiang's sacrifice, Li Zicheng became king. Moved to Shaanxi, Gansu, Sichuan, Hubei and Henan. Zhang is active in Hubei and Sichuan. Li Zicheng put forward the slogan of "even fields and free of grain", which was supported by urban and rural people. 1643, Xiangyang established political power, and at the beginning of the second year, the country name was "Dashun". ?

④? 1644, Li Zicheng conquered Beijing and the Ming Dynasty perished. Soon, Wu Sangui led the Qing soldiers into the customs, and failed under the joint suppression of Manchu and Han landlords. ?

⑤? From 65438 to 0644, Zhang established the Daxi regime in Sichuan. After the Qing soldiers entered Sichuan, Zhang died. After the sacrifices of Li Zicheng and Zhang, the rebels continued to resist the Qing Dynasty for more than 20 years. ?

Qing? North Korea?

Miao uprising? Where's the stone? 1795 (sixty years of Qianlong) February? Guizhou Tongren area (now Tongren County, Guizhou Province)? /kloc-in the first month of 0/795, Shi in Tongren first led the Miao people's uprising, and then the Miao people in various villages responded. Although the Miao uprising lasted for a long time and dealt a heavy blow to the Qing rulers, it was scattered and lacked unified leadership, and was finally brutally suppressed by the Qing government. ?

An Baili Uprising? Wang Conger? The first month 1796 (the first year of Jiaqing)? Jingzhou, Hubei Province 1796 In the first month, Anbailism first revolted in Jingzhou, Hubei Province, and nearby refugees responded in succession. Wang Conger, the heroine of Anbaili Uprising, was promoted as the leader of Xiangyang Uprising Army. The insurgents moved to Hubei, Shaanxi and Sichuan. The power has grown to hundreds of thousands of people and persisted in the struggle for nine years. The Qing government spent more than 100 million taels of silver and military expenses, and consumed a lot of troops to suppress the uprising. ?

Tenrikyo uprising? Lin Qing?

Li Wenquan?

18 13 (18th year of Jiaqing)? Daxing County, Hebei Province?

Huaxian County, Henan Province?

18 13 years, shortly after the failure of the baili uprising in Henan, Shandong and Ji 'an, another Tian Li uprising broke out. * * * Lin Qing and Li Wenquan, in the 18th year of Jiaqing (18 13), joined other Tian Li leaders in Hebei, Shandong and Henan to revolt at the same time. ?

Knife uprising? Liulichuan? 1853 (Xianfeng three years) September? Shanghai? Shanghai Small Knife Society revolted under the leadership of Liulichuan in September 1853, and occupied Shanghai County and nearby counties. By February of 1855, it failed under the joint suppression of the Qing army and the British and French invaders. ?

Heaven and earth will rebel? Chen Kai?

Where's Li?

1854 (Xianfeng four years) July? Foshan Town, Guangdong? 1In July, 854, Chen Kai, the leader of Guangdong Heaven and Earth Society, led an uprising in Foshan, and Li responded. In just two or three months, the rebels captured more than 40 prefectures, counties and states, and besieged Guangzhou for half a year, which made the reactionary forces at home and abroad very frightened. 1June, 855, Zhou Xun Prefecture (now Guiping) was captured, and a "Dacheng" country was established. Later, Dacheng rebels captured dozens of counties in Fuzhou, which grew to hundreds of thousands of people and once controlled more than half of Guangxi. 186 1 year, the uprising failed because of scattered forces and lack of unified leadership. ?

Nianjun Uprising? Zhang Lexing? 1855 (Xianfeng five years) August? Anhui Mengcheng Luohe Collection? Nian Army was developed by the secret organization of farmers in the north, active in Anhui, Henan, southwestern Shandong and northern Jiangsu, with bankrupt farmers and vagrants as the main components. /kloc-in 0/853, the leaders of the Nian Army gathered in Luoheji (now Yang Guo), Mengcheng, Anhui Province, pushing Zhang Le as the leader, and began to have unified command and leadership, which was called the Nian Army. After the failure of the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom, the Nian Army became the main force of the peasants' anti-Qing struggle in the north. Nian Army and the rest of Taiping Army jointly fought until 1868. ?

Miao uprising? Zhang Xiumei?

plum

Wenxiu Du

1855 (five years in Xianfeng)

1856 (six years in Xianfeng)?

Guizhou (province)

Ailao Mountain in Yunnan?

From 65438 to 0855, the Miao people in Guizhou revolted under the leadership of Zhang Xiumei, and the people of Han, Buyi, Dong and other nationalities also participated in the uprising. From 65438 to 0856, the Yi people in Ailaoshan, Yunnan Province revolted under the leadership of Li. In the same year, Du Wenxiu led the Hui uprising, conquered Dali and established political power. Due to the lack of unified leadership, the anti-Qing struggle of people of all ethnic groups in various places failed one after another under the cruel suppression of the Qing army. ?

Taiping Heavenly Kingdom Revolutionary Movement? Hong Xiuquan? 185 1 year (the first year of Xianfeng) 1 month? Jintian village (now Guiping, Guangxi)? 1843, Hong Xiuquan founded the worship of God. 185 1 year 1 month/day Jintian village uprising, occupied Yong' an in September and enfeoffed the kings. 1853 In March, Nanjing was occupied, changed to Tianjing, promulgated the "Tianmu System of China", and launched the Northern Expedition and the Western Expedition. The Nian Army and the filial piety society responded to the uprising and formed the first revolutionary climax. ?

1856 September 1 Yang Wei incident, Wei Changhui rebellion, Shi Dakai split, and its strength weakened. Later Chen Yucheng, Li Xiucheng, Hong Ren? Maid? Banana will be fined 86 1 in Anqing. Under the joint suppression of Chinese and foreign reactionaries, Tianjing fell in July 1864, and the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom revolutionary movement failed.

The reason why the people's uprising is difficult to succeed: under normal circumstances, farmers are honest in farming, but due to the corruption of the feudal dynasty, when farmers are heavily taxed, their brothers will rise up, some will take the lead and some will learn. In this way, there will be many peasant rebels. At first, everyone has their own place, so everyone will kill the local government and so on. However, with the development of revolutionary forms, farmers will rise up. So everyone began to fight for Guan Rong's mission, but when everyone was fighting, the feudal dynasty had not been completely overthrown, so this time was also the weakest time for the peasant uprising, and under such circumstances, there were really too few peasant brothers who could live to the end, but Comrade Zhu Yuanzhang seemed to be one, because Zhu peasants had outstanding talents, the best counselors and military commanders in the world, far-reaching revolutionary goals and profound political consciousness, which were really hard to come by. However, there are too few such excellent qualities among farmers. Therefore, the peasant uprising is difficult to succeed. His mission is only to overthrow the feudal dynasty or its ruling foundation, and the task of truly establishing a new dynasty is to have a high-quality aristocratic family.

Generally speaking, as long as the original regime is overthrown and a new regime is established, it is considered successful.