1, The Book of Songs is the first collection of poems in China, with a total of 305 poems. The ancients also called it 300 poems. According to the melody, it can be divided into three categories: wind, elegance and ode, which are mainly manifested as fu, bi and xing. The form is mainly four words. It is the source of China's realistic literary tradition in poetry. The titles we have read are Guan Ju and Jia Jian. The Book of Songs, together with Shangshu, Book of Rites, Book of Changes and Spring and Autumn Annals, is also called the Five Classics, which is a Confucian classic in China.

2. The Analects of Confucius is a book that records the words and deeds of Confucius and his disciples, and it is the first recorded prose in China. Confucius, Zhong Ni, a thinker and educator in the Spring and Autumn Period, was the founder of Confucianism. The Analects of Confucius, Daxue, Mencius and The Doctrine of the Mean are all Confucian classics of China.

3. The Debate of Cao Gui is selected from Zuo Zhuan, which is said to have been written by Zuo Qiuming, a Lu scholar in the Spring and Autumn Period. It is China's first chronological history book with a detailed and complete narrative. This paper closely follows the debate and recounts the whole process of the war, focusing on Cao Gui's comments on the pre-war preparation conditions and the analysis of the reasons for winning after the war, showing the idea of winning the trust of the people. (nine times).

4. "Yan Zi makes Chu" is selected from "Yan Zi Chun Qiu", which was edited by later generations after collecting the words and deeds of Yan Ying, a doctor of Qi State. Yan Zi: A famous politician in the late Spring and Autumn Period. (8).

5. "Chen She Family" Sima Qian, with a long word, was a famous historian and writer in the Western Han Dynasty. He wrote China's first biography, Historical Records, 130 volumes. The Chen She family was chosen here. Lu Xun called "Historical Records" the swan song of historians. These excerpts describe the reason, process and great momentum of the first peasant uprising in China. The main thread running through the article is Bobby Chen's activities in Guangwu. The planning process and scenes of the uprising are described in detail. The fuse of the uprising is that there will be heavy rain, roads will be blocked, the degree has been lost, and the law will be cut. The root cause is that the world is suffering from Ku Jin. (9).

6. Zou Ji satirizes the King of Qi, selected from The Warring States Policy. The Warring States Policy is a collection of national history and historical essays in the Warring States Period edited by Liu Xiang in the Western Han Dynasty. Starting with the little things in my life, this paper tries to persuade the monarch to open his mind in order to rejuvenate the country. (nine times).

7. The Model was written by Zhuge, a statesman and strategist of the Three Kingdoms, and was named Wolong. Table, a style in which courtiers wrote letters to the emperor in ancient times. In the table, Mr Zhuge made three suggestions to Liu Chan: open mind (premise), strict rewards and punishments (key points) and learning from others (core). The most important thing is to stay close to sages and stay away from them. This paper focuses on discussion, narrative and lyric.

8. Mulan Poetry is selected from Yuefu Poetry edited by Guo Maoqian in Song Dynasty, and it is a Yuefu folk song in the North during the Southern and Northern Dynasties. Mulan Poetry is a well-known classic poem in China, a masterpiece of northern folk songs in the Southern and Northern Dynasties, and a wonderful work in the history of China's poetry. Mulan Poetry and Peacock Flying Southeast are known as "two treasures" in Yuefu folk songs.

9. Sun Quan's "Encouraging Learning" is selected from Sima Guang's chronological general history "Zi Tong Zhi Jian". Sima Guang, the word Junshi, was a writer and historian in the Northern Song Dynasty.

10 Quotient is selected from Collected Works of Mr. Linchuan by Wang Anshi, a politician, thinker and writer in the Northern Song Dynasty.

1 1, "Kouji" is selected from "Preface to Poems of Knowing Autumn at the Beginning of Jade" written by Lin Sihuan in Qing Dynasty. A New Record of Yuchu is a narrative novel edited by Zhang Chao in Qing Dynasty.