Yang Naiwu 184 1 was born in Clarification Lane, Yuhang Town, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province. His father, Yang Putang, made a living by planting mulberry and raising silkworms, and his family was well-off. My family's business is to grow mulberry and raise silkworms. Yang Naiwu has been very clever since he was a child. In his twenties, he was admitted to a scholar, and at the age of 33, he was admitted to the Gui You Imperial Examination. Yang Naiwu is an honest and frank person, who likes to feel indignant about unjust things. He once wrote a couplet on the zhaobi of the county government, which read "Two Kings in Qing Dynasty, Two Houses in Zhejiang", satirizing Yuhang County Magistrate Liu Xitong for taking bribes and perverting the law, and forging enmity with the government. At that time, there was a beautiful woman named Bi Xiugu in Yuhang Town. She is white and beautiful. She usually likes to wear a white coat and green pants. She is called "Chinese cabbage". At the age of seventeen, he married Ge Pinlian, a helper in a tofu shop. The following year, the Kochs rented a house in Yang Naiwu. Yang and Ge lived next to each other and got along well at first. But it didn't last long. Because Bi is young, handsome and generous, Ge Pinlian is narrow-minded, suspicious and jealous, and Bi's mother-in-law Ge is provocative and deliberately picks fights; Besides, Yang Naiwu, who is a widow and a widow, lives in seclusion. Although there is no real evidence, it caused an uproar, and finally the rumor that Bi and his relationship were ambiguous came out. Yang Naiwu scholar was self-respecting and eager to get rid of suspicion, so in the name of living beyond his means, he recovered his rent and greatly increased it. Ge Pinlian was furious and got the message, so he moved out of Yang Zhai in the following summer. Since then, Yang and Ge have nothing to do with each other. In the autumn of the same year, Ge Pinlian died of tuberculosis. Ge unreasonably suspected that Bi had murdered her husband and sued Diao. Liu Xitong, the magistrate of a county, retaliated privately and got wind of it first. He was biased, falsely accused Yang Naiwu of "marrying and having children" and extorted a confession by torture. The unjust case was cast, and Ge Bimou killed her husband, which is planned to be implemented during the year; Yang Naiwu committed adultery and murder, was beheaded, and was found guilty in Hangzhou. The magistrate reported this crime to the Zhejiang Provincial Court Office. The governor of Zhejiang also rashly engaged in it, and still upheld the original judgment and reported it to the Ministry of Punishment. Unwilling to give in, he wrote a written defense on death row and asked his sister Yang to take charge of Beijing. After repeated trials, which lasted for more than three years, it caused a sensation in the ruling and opposition parties. Shenbao continuously reported the case and paid attention to the development of the situation. The report on Yang's case in Shenbao not only prompted the family to go to Beijing to sue many times, but also prompted the court to order the criminal department to retry Yang's case. Finally, with the intervention of Empress Dowager Cixi, the case was clarified and overturned after autopsy. Of the more than 300 officials involved, more than 30 were dismissed, dismissed from the army or under investigation. 150 officials who owned more than 6 products were dismissed and no longer used. After Yang Naiwu was rehabilitated, he went home to inherit his father's business and made a living by planting mulberry and sericulture. 19 14 September, died of sores and gangrene. The case was later adapted into drama, pingtan, film, TV series Yang Naiwu and Chinese Cabbage and the novel Survivor, which was widely circulated. This case is known as one of the "four great mysteries" in the late Qing Dynasty.