The four famous Buddhist mountains in China are Wutai Mountain in Shanxi, Putuo Mountain in Zhejiang, Emei Mountain in Sichuan and Jiuhua Mountain in Anhui, which are dedicated to Manjusri Bodhisattva, Guanyin Bodhisattva, Samantabhadra Bodhisattva and Earth Treasure Bodhisattva respectively.
The four jungles, Tiantong Temple, Zhenjiang Jinshan Temple, Yangzhou Gaomin Temple and Changzhou Tianning Temple, were called "the four jungles of Zen" in Qing Dynasty.
China didn't rate the four major temples. The top ten Buddhist temples are famous far and wide.
Famen Temple
Famen Temple is located in Famen Town, ten kilometers north of Fufeng County. Founded in the late Eastern Han Dynasty, it rose in the Northern Wei Dynasty, flourished in the Sui Dynasty and flourished in the Tang Dynasty. Known as the "Royal Temple", it has become a Buddhist shrine that the whole country looks forward to because of the placement of the phalanx of Sakyamuni Buddha.
Jokhang Temple.
Jokhang Temple, called "Juekang" in Tibetan, means to welcome Muni Buddhist Temple. Every day, many believers come here to kowtow and chant Buddhist scriptures, and they also offer ghee to the Buddha, burning thousands of ghee lamps day and night.
Shaolin Temple
Shaolin Temple is famous for Zen and martial arts. Sui and Tang dynasties have become famous. Now many people are dissatisfied with the business atmosphere of Shaolin, but their family seems to enjoy it. Anyway, Shaolin, as one of the world's scenic spots, has successfully applied for the World Heritage.
Kumbum Monastery
Ta 'er Temple has always been a holy place for Tibetan, Mongolian and Turkish Lamaism pilgrimage. It is not only the holy land of Lamaism in China, but also one of the institutions of higher learning that have trained a large number of Tibetan intellectuals. There are four schools in the temple: Xianzong, Tantric, Astronomy and Medicine.
Labuleng temple
Labuleng Temple is located in the west of Xiahe County, Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, Gansu Province. It is located on the north bank of Daxia River, with mountains lying like elephants in the northwest and pine forests in the southeast. Daxia River flows from west to northeast in a right-handed conch shape. It is an auspicious holy land in the eyes of Tibetan people.
Confucian temple
Changzhi, the hometown of Confucius, is the oldest, largest and most well-preserved ancient architectural complex in China. After the death of Confucius, before the Song Dynasty, the eldest son and grandson lived in the old house in Queli, taking care of Confucius' relics and offering sacrifices to Confucius, which was called "attacking and sealing the house".
Jinci
Jinci Temple was built in the Northern Wei Dynasty to commemorate Zhou Wuwang's second son, Yu Shu. It is a rare large-scale ancestral temple-style classical garden in China and enjoys a good reputation at home and abroad. In particular, Notre Dame, Maid Statue, Fishbridge Flying Beam, Difficult Old Spring and other scenic spots are the essence of Jinci Scenic Area.
Hengshan Kong Xuan Temple
Among many temples in China, Mount Hengshan Hanging Temple is a wonderful building. Built on a cliff, suspended in mid-air. "Facing Hengshan, leaning against Cuiping; Upload dangerous rocks and face deep valleys; Building houses on rocks based on chiseling stones; The structure is thrilling and the shape is strange. "
the White Horse Temple
Baima Temple is located between the south foot of Mangshan Mountain and the north bank of Luohe River, a few kilometers east of Luoyang Old Town. It is the earliest temple built by Buddhism in Chinese mainland.
Jiezhou Guandi Temple
Changping Village, southeast of Xiezhou 10 km, is the hometown of Guan Yu, the general of Shu in the Three Kingdoms, so Guandi Temple in Xiezhou is the ancestor of Wu Temple. Strict layout and complete scale. The buildings in Spring and Autumn Building and Chongning Hall are the most exquisite.
Four Buddhist temples in China
1, White Horse Temple in Luoyang:
In the 11th year of Yongping in the Eastern Han Dynasty (June 8), it was established as the first temple where Buddhism was introduced into China.
2. Tuolin Temple in Jiujiang City:
In the 9th year of Taiyuan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (3.8.4), Hui Yuan founded the Dojo. Hui Yuan was the ancestor of Pure Land Sect of Buddhism and an important ancestral home of Pure Land Sect.
3. Yuelu Mountain Temple in Changsha:
Founded in the fourth year of Xitai (2.6.8), it is a famous Buddhist temple with a long history and is called "the first scene of Huxiang".
4.Xi 'an Wolong Temple
Founded during the period from Jintai to Taikang (265-289), the Tang Dynasty was the national translation station for translating Buddhist scriptures.
The four oldest Buddhist temples in China.
There is no amitabha in the south!
What are the biggest temples around Dalian and where are they located?
The following are qualified.
Lianhuashan Temple (the largest Buddhist temple in downtown Dalian)
Traffic address:
Lianhua Mountain Temple, No.60 Yingchun Road, Xigang District, Dalian (on the right side of the north gate of Dalian Forest Zoo).
Brief introduction of Lianhuashan Temple:
Lianhua Mountain Temple is now a key Buddhist temple in Dalian, and the only male Dojo in the urban area. There are four main buildings here. In addition to the former welcoming hall, the other three halls are dedicated to the four heavenly kings, Guanyin Bodhisattva and Tathagata respectively. All the sculptures are made of jade, and some are inlaid with gold. Because it is a new building, all the equipment can be said to be the most modern.
Among them, the Sakyamuni Buddha enshrined in the Hall of Great Heroes is 4.3 meters high, which is the largest original jade Buddha in China. Amazingly, the Buddha's right hand has natural barrel prints and palm prints. More than 100 square meters of white marble dragon stairs, 18 white marble dragon columns, ten pairs of sunset red jade beasts, four-meter-high black jade lions and two generals. Everything in the temple is radiant and solemn.
Second, Hengshan Temple.
Traffic address:
Longwangtang Street, Lvshunkou District, Dalian City, Liaoning Province
Introduction to Hengshan Temple:
Hengshan Temple is the largest Buddhist temple north of the Yangtze River in China. Its architectural style is magnificent and it is a typical Buddhist temple structure in Han Dynasty. The architectural appearance inherits the style of the royal temples in Ming and Qing Dynasties. The main buildings of the temple include: Shanmen Hall, Tianwang Hall, Tongyuan Hall and Tibetan Scripture Building. Hengshan Temple is the Dojo of Guanyin Bodhisattva, and Tongyuan Hall is dedicated to Pilu Guanyin, which is like a nine-meter-high camphor sitting Buddha.
There are also many Buddha statues in the temple, such as Maitreya Buddha, Four Heavenly Kings, Wei Tuo Bodhisattva, King Kong in the Secret Collection, and Dizang Bodhisattva. There are more than 60 practicing monks in Hengshan Temple, and the "silent" master 12 years old in the temple supervisor became a monk in Baima Temple in Luoyang. He has been practicing with Putuo Mountain for more than 30 years and enjoys a high reputation in Buddhism.
Known as "the first temple in southern Liaoning", Hengshan Temple, with its long history, majestic royal style, profound meditation and incisive Buddhism, has enabled people here to gain spiritual comfort brought by Buddhist culture, experience compassion, wisdom and auspiciousness, and baptize and sublimate their understanding of life.
3. Guan Hai Temple in Liantai Mountain, Dalian
Address:
Liantai Mountain, Xianyuwan Town, wafangdian city, Dalian City, Liaoning Province.
Content introduction:
Guan Hai Temple in Dalian —— The Origin of the Establishment of Pure Land Buddhist Cultural Park in Liantai Mountain
Pure land Buddhism, nothing more than, is closely linked with Zen teachings, leading to the sacred world and achieving the ultimate Buddhism for Buddhism. Therefore, Sakyamuni Buddha was completely merciful and announced himself before his disciples asked questions.
Buddhism spread eastward and reached its peak. In the 9th year of Taiyuan in the Eastern Jin Dynasty (A.D. 384), Master Hui Yuan founded the Lotus Peanut Society in Lushan Mountain, gathered all the sages, made vows in front of the Buddha statue of Amitabha, and practiced Samana. Since then, the Pure Land Method has spread to the land of China, and people who read Buddhism have gained a lot of Swiss feelings.
In today's prosperous times, the political style is harmonious. The party and the state attach importance to the positive role of religion in building a harmonious society, such as holding the sun high and magnifying the light. Today, Guan Hai Temple in Wafangdian, Dalian was approved by the party and government departments, and ten wise men supported the construction of Pure Land Buddhist Cultural Park at the foot of Liantai Mountain.
Extended data
There are five major religions in Dalian: Buddhism, Taoism, Islam, Catholicism and Christianity. There are 50 registered religious activity places 189 in the city, including 50 Buddhism, 2 Taoism, 7 Islam 10, 7 Catholicism and 0 Christianity 1 0. 230 religious figures have been identified for the record.
There are 7 religious groups in the city, namely, the Buddhist Association, the Taoist Association, the Islamic Association, the Catholic Patriotic Association, the Catholic Educational Administration Committee, the Christian "Three Self" Patriotic Movement Committee and the Christian Association. There are five religious groups at the county (city, district) level, namely wafangdian city Buddhist Association, Jinzhou New District, wafangdian city, pulandian city and Changhai County Christian "Three Self" Patriotic Movement Committee.
In recent years, our city has thoroughly implemented the Party's basic policy on religious work, conscientiously implemented the Regulations on Religious Affairs, strengthened and innovated the management of religious affairs according to law, actively guided religion to adapt to the socialist society, and achieved remarkable results in all work. At present, the city's religious field is generally harmonious and stable, which has made positive contributions to maintaining the steady and rapid economic and social development of our city.
References:
Dalian Ethnic Affairs Committee-Religious Overview
Baidu Encyclopedia-Dalian Liantaishan Guan Hai Temple
Baidu encyclopedia-Hengshan temple
Baidu Encyclopedia-Lianhuashan Temple (the largest Buddhist temple in Dalian)
What are the four major temples in Shanghai?
1, Jade Buddha Temple
Jade Buddha Temple is located in Anyuan Road, Putuo District, Shanghai. It is one of the top ten tourist attractions in Shanghai, because it is named after the Jade Buddha. Although the Jade Buddha Temple is located in the downtown area, it is a pure land in the downtown area.
2. Shouan Temple
Shou 'an Temple, located at the southern end of Jin 'ao Mountain, five miles east of Chongming County, Shanghai, is one of the four ancient temples in Chongming Island. Shouan Temple was founded in Song Chun with a history of more than 700 years. The incense in Shouan Temple is also very prosperous, and many people come.
3. Longhua Temple
Longhua Temple is located in Longhua Street in the southern suburbs of Shanghai. It is the oldest and largest ancient temple in Shanghai. The name of Longhua Temple comes from the story of Maitreya Bodhisattva becoming Buddha under Longhua tree in Buddhist scriptures. It is said that Sun Quan built it for his mother in the Three Kingdoms period, and it has been used for more than 700 years.
4. Jing 'an Temple
Jing 'an Temple is located in Jing 'an District, Shanghai. Its history can be traced back to Sun Wu's Chiwu decade in the Three Kingdoms period. Originally known as Hudu Chongxuan Temple, it was renamed Jing 'an Temple in the Song Dynasty. The "security" of Jing 'an Temple reminds us that we are seeking peace. Most people go to Jing 'an Temple to pray for the health and safety of their families.
Main attractions of Jing 'an Temple:
Shanmen and Fatang
The gate of Jing 'an Temple and the Temple of the Heavenly King are integrated, and the structure is up and down. Granite veneer, teak, yellow glazed tile roof, and the word "Dharma for a long time" on the roof are exactly what the Buddha wants. There are three teak doors in the middle of the lower floor, decorated with copper nails, and there are stone carvings of bergamot, lotus and eight auspicious patterns around the door opening.
Jing 'an Temple is located in the north of the main hall, next to it. Teak structure, copper tile roof, ***7 floors, 32.22 meters high. Jing 'an Temple in Shanghai follows the "Song Construction Method" and is decorated with roof kisses (including straight kisses, crouching spines, hanging spines, horned scoops, and trapping beasts). ), overhanging eaves, fighting arches. On this basis, combined with Buddhist characteristics, it is decorated with patterns with distinctive Buddhist colors such as elephants, Falun and lotus flowers.