The last fight was a tactic used by Han Xin in the battle of Jingxing.
Han Xin beat 200,000 Zhao with 30,000 men. As a result, Han Xin won a total victory, which is a classic example of how to win more with less.
After the battle, the generals asked Han Xin: According to the art of war, this array can carry mountains on its back and face the water. Now you let us carry water on our backs, and you also said that you would give Zhao a full meal. We didn't believe it at the time, but we really won. What kind of strategy is this? ?
Han Xin said with a smile? This is also in Sun Tzu's Art of War, but you didn't notice it. Didn't Sun Tzu say the art of war? Trapped to death and born, put to death and then survive? Really? If there is a way out, and the soldiers have escaped, how can we make them desperate! ?
Sun Tzu's Art of War is indeed recorded in this way, but it seems too easy to explain that you won the battle just because you carried water.
Grandpa Mao said that directing war is an art.
If you really think that Han Xin won 200,000 troops by relying on the water array on the back of the chair, then you look at the war too simply.
Below, we will analyze how Han Xin won step by step.
02
Han army and Zhao army,
There is a big river between the two armies.
What if the prince of Zhao had listened to Li Zuoche? Midway? , while the Han army in the middle of crossing the river, just attack, that Han Xin will fail.
It's a pity that Wang Zhao said? The vigilante doesn't have to cheat, okay? .
Since when? Midway? Means not aboveboard, so Li Zuoche again? I'm going to rob the Han army of grain and grass. The king is deep in the ditch, the base is high, but he does not fight. We fought at home. There were many people and plenty of food. As long as you hold the gate, you can drag Han Xin's army to death. ?
Unfortunately, the prince of Zhao still refused to adopt it. He wants to play positional warfare with Han Xin, completely win the unbeaten Han Xin, and break the myth that Han Xin is unbeaten.
It was the arrogance of the prince of Zhao that gave Han Xin a chance to win. If there is an opportunity, he should seize it.
Han Xin's military deployment is like this. The soldiers were divided into three roads, 20,000 crossed the river first, and the rest 1 10,000 crossed the river after the battle. Is Han Xin doing this to stop Zhao? Midway? After all, no one knows whether the prince of Zhao will change his mind. In the end, 2,000 Indiana Jones ambushed in the mountains, which was the key to the whole campaign.
Han Xin's 20,000-strong army last stand crossed the river and confronted the prince of Zhao's 200,000-strong army. The two armies began to charge. Shortly after the battle, Han Xin ordered the retreat and asked all soldiers to throw away their flags. At this time,
Another 65,438+10,000 troops have crossed the river, arranged closely and neatly, like a wall, blocking the retreat of the retreating 20,000 troops and giving them confidence.
At this time,
Seeing the defeat of the Han army, Zhao Wang's 200,000 troops rushed out of the camp to pick up the flag.
This is the rule of the battlefield. After victory, you can get a reward by holding the enemy's flag. Han Xin is also a chicken thief, losing many flags. Of course, all Zhao Shibing are not far behind to pick them up.
At this moment,
Han Xin did two things at the same time. First of all, he inspired the whole army. No way back. Why don't you fight bravely? The 30,000 Han army had no retreat, so it had to fight to the death. On the other hand, they gave a signal to the lurking two thousand Indiana Jones, ready to attack Zhao's camp. At this time, Zhao Daying is empty and very easy to get.
What Zhao Jun is facing now is that there were vicious Han troops before, and then there were an unknown number of Han troops. In addition, Zhao was busy receiving the flag, and the formation was long gone. Under the attack from front to back, 200,000 troops became two-legged sheep to be slaughtered.
Of course, there is still a big gap between the absolute numbers of the two armies. Even though the morale of the Han army was high and it was difficult to win the First World War, the battlefield terrain was a godsend for Han Xin.
The battlefield took place in Jingxing, and the terrain was narrow, so it was impossible to give full play to the advantage of crowding. If the formation is chaotic, it will be even worse if there are many people. It is a mess and it is impossible to reorganize.
Jingxing is narrow, and many advantages cannot be exerted.
The back water array is only one of the conditions for winning. Without the cooperation of the terrain, the stupid behavior of the enemy, the sneak attack of two thousand raiders, and the confidence given by another ten thousand troops, this battle cannot be won.
Han Xin, the real star, made full use of the terrain and the psychology of both sides, and won the positional war with great disparity.
In fact, there is another reason that is not reflected in the battlefield, that is, Han Xin runs the army:
The 65438+100000 Han army crossing the river behind did not see the 20000 troops retreating in front and stopped crossing the river to die;
The 20,000 troops who pretended to retreat did not flee in haste.
Two thousand Indiana Jones on that mountain won Zhao Daying in time without hesitation;
Finally, the whole army company? Sleepy? , also listen to Han Xin's call to arms, to kill the enemy.
All these can explain the strength of Han Xin, and all the soldiers will carry out his military deployment accurately.
03
I'm here to tell you the truth. Don't be fooled by superficial things. It is easy for us to believe an abstract golden sentence and think it is true.
During the avalanche, not a snowflake was innocent? I didn't do anything. How could I be guilty?
Justice will be late, but never absent? I'm sorry, sometimes justice is really absent forever.
It's scary to think that parents don't have to take exams? Didn't you take enough exams when you were a child?
I'm sorry I was born a man, okay? I didn't do anything wrong, so I'm sorry
When you stare into the abyss, the abyss stares at you? What the hell? I have nothing to do with seeing the abyss.
All the gifts have been priced in secret? Tell me how much it is worth.
You never know which comes first, tomorrow or the accident. In terms of probability, you must come first tomorrow, otherwise everyone won't have to go out.
Everyone has heard these golden sentences, which are very touching. Just like The Last Battle, we can see the truth on the surface.
If you go deeper, you will find that things are not the same thing at all.
Seeing the essence through the phenomenon is the key for us to recognize the truth.
Just like the war in Jingxing, if you want to know the truth, you must analyze every detail. If you are lazy, just say? Last battle? Four words, anyway, most people think so
Don't let the so-called abstract golden sentences take away our courage to think.