129 1 year, that is, in the twenty-eighth year of the Yuan Dynasty, Shanghai established a county and Songjiang Prefecture. Before the Republic of China, Shanghai always belonged to Jiangsu (the concession after the Opium War belonged to Shanghai County).
After the Republic of China, most suburbs of Shanghai were divided into Songjiang District and Shanghai Special City.
At that time, the Shanghai Special City was very small, including the urban area (now Shanghai urban area once belonged to Baoshan County and Shanghai County), a part of Shanghai County (now Minhang District), a part of Baoshan County and a part of Chuansha County (now Pudong New Area).
It was not until after liberation 1958 that the central authorities merged Songjiang City and Shanghai City in Jiangsu Province into the present Shanghai City. Shanghai has always belonged to Jiangnan culture, and Shanghai dialect is Wu dialect, just as Hong Kong dialect is Cantonese.
Question 2: Which province did Shanghai belong to before it was directly under the central government? It once belonged to Jiangsu Province.
Administrative divisions of Shanghai After the Opium War, Shanghai opened its ports. 1845, British colonists first demarcated the British concession in Shanghai County.
1849, French colonists also demanded the demarcation of French concession. 1863, the American concession and the British concession merged to form a public concession.
At this point, Shanghai was divided into different jurisdictions, and the Chinese border south of the concession was called heather.
At the same time, the old sluice (built in Song Dynasty) and the new sluice (built in Qing Dynasty) in the north of Suzhou Creek gradually rose due to the influx of a large number of poor farmers, forming a northern city.
19 10 The Qing Dynasty * * * promulgated the Regulations on Urban and Rural Autonomy, and the southern boundary of Hecheng, Jiumen, Xinmen and Riverside Temple in Shanghai County is Shanghai;
There are also Matsuura town, Tokyo town and 12 township.
19 14, Shanghai was changed to a city, and Songpu Town was also changed to Songpu, and Zhabei City and Yang Jing were established, which were collectively called 19 townships.
1926, Sun Du Jiangsu Province established Songhu Commercial Port, which was divided into five districts: Shanghai, Zhabei, Pudong, Huxi and Wusong.
1928, the state * * * established the Shanghai Special City, which was separated from Shanghai County, directly under the jurisdiction of the state * * *, and no longer under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province. The urban area was expanded to include parts of Shanghai and Baoshan County, and 17 District was established.
All counties in Shanghai, including Shanghai County, still belong to Jiangsu Province.
1930, the special city was changed into a city, covering Wusong, Yinxiang, Zhabei, Fahua, Hunan, Tangqiao and other 17 districts, covering an area of 527.5 square kilometers. The city limits to Pudong in the east, Jing 'an Temple and Xujiahui in the west, Longhua in the south and Baoshan Road in the north.
1937 12. The Japanese army set up Avenue City in Pudong.
The following year, Shanghai was transformed into a special city by fostering pro-Japanese relations. The public concessions of Huajie and Suji were divided into six districts: Heather, Hubei, Huxi, Northeast Pudong, South Pudong and Urban District.
1943, Wang Jingwei * * * took over the Shanghai Concession, and then merged the surrounding counties to form an expanded Shanghai Special City, which was divided into urban areas, suburbs and counties. The urban area includes the original two concessions, Heather, Zhabei and Huxi.
The suburbs include Jiangwan, Yang Jing, Zhenru, Pudong Northeast and Pudong South.
These counties are Nanhui, Fengxian, Chuansha, Jiading, Baoshan and Chongming.
1945 After the victory of the Anti-Japanese War, Shanghai resumed its old name, and the surrounding counties were under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province. The following year, Dachang, Qibao and Xinzhuang were placed under the jurisdiction of Shanghai, but actually Qibao and Xinzhuang were not under traffic control, so Shanghai was divided into 30 districts, including suburban 10 and urban 20.
1949 After the liberation of Shanghai in May, the people of Shanghai were founded, including Huangpu, Laozha, Miao Yi, Penglai, Songshan, Luwan, Changshu, Xuhui, Changning, Putuo, Zhabei, Jing 'an, Xincheng, Jiangning, North Station, Hongkou, Sichuan North Road, Tilanqiao, Yangpu and Yulin.
At the same time, Shanghai suburban counties belong to the administrative office of southern Jiangsu and northern Jiangsu, and are under the jurisdiction of Jiangsu Province.
1956, after adjustment, the number of districts in Shanghai has been reduced to 18.
1958, in order to meet the needs of urban development, Shanghai suburban counties belonging to Jiangsu Province were included in Shanghai.
So far, Shanghai has governed Huangpu, Miao Yi, Penglai, Luwan, Xuhui, Changning, Putuo, Zhabei, Xincheng, Jiangning, Hongkou, Tilanqiao, Yangpu and Yulin 14.
Pudong, Jiading, Baoshan, Shanghai, Chongming, Songjiang, Fengxian, Nanhui, Qingpu, Chuansha and Jinshan have 1 1 counties, with a total area of 6,340.5 square kilometers, which is more than ten times larger than that at the beginning of the People's Republic of China.
1960, Miao Yi and Penglai were abolished and heather district was established; Cancel Xincheng and Jiangning, set up Jing 'an District and cancel Tilanqiao District and Yulin District. According to the analysis, Shanghai County is Minhang District, Baoshan County is Wusong District, and Pudong County is cancelled in the following year. 1964, cancel Minhang District and Wusong District. Since then, Shanghai has maintained the 10 area and 10 county 10 unchanged for many years.
In 1980 and 8 1 year, Wusong District and Minhang District were relocated. 1988, Wusong District and Baoshan County were abolished and changed to Baoshan District.
1992, Jiading county was abolished and Jiading district was established. In order to further reform and opening up,
1993 chuansha county was abolished, and its territory was merged with Huangpu, Yangpu and heather Pudong areas to establish Pudong new area.
In the same year, Shanghai County and Minhang District were abolished and a new Minhang District was established.
At the end of the 20th century, Songjiang, Qingpu and Jinshan counties were also changed into districts.
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Question 3: Which province did Shanghai belong to before? The Qing Dynasty belongs to one of the administrative divisions of Jiangsu Province.
Before, Zhejiang, Shanghai and southern Jiangsu all belonged to Jiangnan Road.
Question 4: Which province does Shanghai belong to? Shanghai is a municipality directly under the central government and an administrative region parallel to the province. Just say Shanghai, there is no Shanghai province.
Question 5: Which province does Shanghai belong to and which province does it not belong to? It is directly controlled by the state and at the same level as the province.
Question 6: Which province did Shanghai belong to before, Jiangsu Asia, and where else?
Question 7: Which province did Shanghai belong to before it became a municipality directly under the Central Government? 10, the Republic of China was founded. Shanghai Songjiang Prefecture and Taicang Prefecture are subordinate to Jiangsu Province, and there are 10 counties such as Shanghai, Huating (later renamed Songjiang), Jiading, Baoshan, Chuansha, Nanhui, Fengxian, Jinshan, Qingpu and Chongming.
19 14, Jiangsu Province was divided into five roads, among which Shanghai Road was located in Shanghai County, which governed Shanghai, Songjiang, Nanhui, Qingpu, Fengxian, Jinshan, Chuansha, Jiading, Baoshan, Chongming County and Haimen County of Jiangsu Province.
1925, Beiyang * * * allowed Shanghai to be changed to Songhu City.
Since then, it has been a municipality directly under the central government.
Question 8: Which province did Shanghai belong to before it became a municipality directly under the Central Government? From/kloc-0 to the middle of the 9th century, Shanghai opened its ports.
Before the opening of Shanghai, Shanghai had always belonged to Songjiang Prefecture, Jiangsu Province, and was originally Shanghai County. The local residents in Shanghai County are quite complicated. In addition to wuyue, there are some aborigines with unknown ethnic composition, some of whom are close to the Li nationality and some are close to the Dai nationality. How these people moved to Shanghai is unknown.
After the opening of Shanghai, the first people who poured into Shanghai were of course Jiangsu people and Zhejiang people. At that time, Suzhou people and Huzhou people represented the local traditional forces, and they occupied an important position in many industries such as silk and tea. By the middle and late19th century, Ningbo people's power became more and more powerful, and Anhui people began to appear. Although Su Beiren was engaged in some obscure industries, some people began to occupy prominent positions.
By the end of 19, the leading groups of Shanghai's political and economic forces were mainly Ningbo people, Suzhou people and northern Zhejiang people, among which Ningbo people had the strongest strength and were called Ningbo Gang.
Question 9: Which province did Shanghai belong to before it became a municipality? Jiangsu Province
Question 10: which province Shanghai used to belong to, now we know which province Tianjin used to belong to, which province it belongs to, and which province it does not belong to.
At present, there are four municipalities directly under the central government in People's Republic of China (PRC), namely, Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai and Chongqing.